THE EVALUATION OF POTENTIAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF OUTDOOR EDUCATION – TEACHER’S VERSUS PUPIL’S POINT OF VIEW

Author(s): Hana Svobodová,Darina Mísařová,Radek Durna,Eduard Hofmann / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The outdoor education (learning) is a natural part of school educational process mostly among nature sciences. The effectiveness of outdoor education is abroad supported by professional literature (Nundy, 1999; Foskett, 1997, Rickinson et al., 2004…). There is also another important benefit while students work in the field (outdoor) – the physical activity in the fresh air. During the 16-00695S projects we analyse the contributions of outdoor education for teaching geography and advance in physical abilities of pupils on elementary school. The aim of this paper is to introduce and to interpret teachers’ and pupils’ opinions on outdoor education benefits. The researches have used semi structured interviews with 19 teachers, teaching at primary and lowersecondary model schools. The pupils of 5th, 6th, 8th and 9th grade of one of these model schools were subjected to a questionnaire survey, which was conducted to compare pupils’ abilities to solve the problem tasks in field (outdoor) and in class (indoor). The pupils’ attitudes to outdoor education were also monitored in the survey.

Přes laťku s didaktickými řídicími styly

Author(s): Jiří Sliacky / Language(s): Czech Publication Year: 0

Řídícím elementem školního vzdělávacího procesu je bezesporu učitel a jeho hlavním úkolem je vytvářet pro žáky prostřednictvím své vyučovací činnosti takové výukové situace, které v tělesné výchově povedou k rozvoji pohybových schopností a osvojování, zpevňování a zdokonalování pohybových dovedností. Tento proces rozvoje a zdokonalování označujeme jako učební činnost žáka. Učitelé tělesné výchovy často zakládají řízení učebních činností svých žáků převážně na povelech, pokynech, rozkazech. Tento způsob řízení má nepochybně své opodstatnění, ovšem pokud učitel setrvá pouze u něho, bude vytvářet příliš jednostranné, v určitých ohledech nedostatečně podnětné, učební prostředí. A právě tato jednostrannost může u některých žáků vést ke ztrátě zájmu o tělesnou výchovu jako předmět, případně až negativně ovlivňovat jejich motivaci k pohybovým aktivitám.

Komunikacja werbalna kibiców MKS Pogoń Szczecin na przykładzie haseł i sloganów

Author(s): Dorota Kozaryn,Leonarda Mariak / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The article contains a structural, semantic and functional analysis of slogans as manifestations of verbal communication among MKS Pogoń Szczecin fans. The conducted descriptions prove that the analyzed texts are characterized by: structural simplicity (the majority of expressions and single sentences), the use of lexical means from various stylistic registers of the Polish language (next to vulgarisms and invectives, mainly - marked colloquiality) and thematic diversity (apart from prescribed behaviors and feelings towards the club or other fans, also elements of a patriotic nature). The characteristic features of slogans described in these considerations ensure that they perform the most important functions from the point of view of the existence of the described community, i.e. integrating, informative and persuasive.

Styl współczesnego dziennikarstwa sportowego – między polszczyzną standardową a potoczną. Rekonesans

Author(s): Beata Grochala / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The article analyzes the statements of sports journalists in various media (especially television and the Internet). Its purpose was to answer the question of what language they use. It was assumed that this is mainly colloquial Polish, which was proved during the analysis of the material. This conclusion prompted reflection on the question of the legitimacy of expecting journalists, especially sports journalists, to use standard Polish.

Сравнителен анализ на някои изометрични упражнения при студенти от УНСС, участващи в учебно-тренировъчните занятия по тенис на маса и фитнес

Author(s): Elena Moneva,Miroslav Shishkov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In the present study, the main goal is to determine the degree of development of the isometric strength of students during training classes and to compare them at the end of the academic year 2021/2022. Methodology: the obtained results were processed through mathematical-statistical analyzes using variance analysis and Student's t-test. The students participating in the study showed improvement in their results significantly in both sports, with the students in the fitness classes giving higher indicators at the end of the study. In conclusion, we found that the methods of training in table tennis and fitness are adequate and help to train 43 students more effectively in the educational process of physical education and sports at UNSS.

Проучване мнението на студентите от юридическия факултет на УНСС относно дистанционното обучение по дисциплината „физическо възпитание“ в условията на COVID-19

Author(s): Lyudmila Yordanova,Larisa Kasabova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Тhe COVID-19 pandemic had enormous impact over the academic community worldwide, and even more specifically here in the University of National and World Economy (UNWE). Many students and lecturers alike were affected by the major changes introduced in the previously established tutoring approach. Accordingly, the following represents an analytical research highlighting the consequences of those changes. This paper examines the different perceptions and personal opinions of the individuals subjected to a survey. Sixty-six UNWE Law 59 students (2nd to 5th year of studies) took part in the survey. The results were mathematically as well as statistically processed. We strongly believe that this information would be of great use in order to fully develop the sports education at the university while social distancing is efficiently implemented.

Спорт по време на ковид пандемията във ВУЗ

Author(s): Stela Prezhdarova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

For a better analysis of the development of physical education and sports in higher schools during quarantine, the object of research is the student youth at the University of National and World Economy. The study was carried out on a non representative sample of 50 students who play sports and are in regular education. The developed questionnaire is attached online. The content of the questionnaire was used for data analysis. The results of the research will show how the young people felt during the online training and how much priority sport was for them. 73 The students who filled out the survey are between 19 – 25 years of age, involved in various types of sports, amateur, and some professionally. Young people who have been affected by COVID explain whether it has hindered their physical activity and in what way and what kind of form of training they prefer along with arguments for their answer.

Проучване на двигателния опит и знания на студентки, избрали да посещават занимания по каланетика

Author(s): Yordanka Zlatarova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

One of the guidelines for increasing the effectiveness of physical education in the educational system is the formation of one's own sport and movement experience and the education of independence in its use. We set a goal to study the availability of knowledge and motor skills obtained in school education about fitness disciplines. The main data collection methods are pedagogical observation 88 and questionnaire survey. The questionnaire contains 11 questions with 32 sub questions. The number of sports practiced by the surveyed persons in the last three years of the school degree is limited. Female Students define their knowledge of targeted motor activity as minimal and mostly related to the technique of the types of sports they studied at school. It was found that the loads applied at the beginning of the semester with motor activity characteristic of callanetics exceeded the current physical capabilities of almost half of the female students.

Взаимозависимости при показателите, характеризиращи психическите качества и тактическите действия в нападение на студенти, спортуващи баскетбол

Author(s): Ilko Iliev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The purpose of the research is to establish the strength and nature of the relationships between the indicators determining the mental qualities and tactical actions in attack of students playing basketball. The present research was conducted in 2016. To establish the level of tactical actions, testing was carried out in laboratory conditions of a total of 10 indicators. Pedagogical observation and recording of game actions from video recording of basketball meetings are applied.

Комуникационна ангажираност на аудиторията на студентските първенства от НСАА (NCAA)

Author(s): Ivan Valchanov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) championships, which bring together high schools from the United States, Canada, and Puerto Rico, are becoming an increasingly sought-after media product among sports fans. With heavy investments in promotion and coverage, the NCAA competes in viewership with even some of the major professional sports leagues. This paper explores the role of the audience and its engagement during the championships through the most popular social networks. The main research method is secondary data analysis, and the aim is to draw conclusions about the communication engagement and participation of the audience during the key events of the college championships.

Ние сме продукт на нашите избори и навици. Спортът – ключът към успеха

Author(s): Lidiya Nanova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The early 2020s saw many changes, the most significant of which was the coronavirus pandemic. There was hardly any area of life that was not affected, but with my report I aim to trace and analyze the impact of the pandemic on sporting 131 life and competitions. More specifically, the life and career of cross-country skiers from the „Atlas“ sports club, the city of Velingrad. The survey contains 10 questions and was conducted through an electronic platform. Twenty competitors took part in it, ten boys and ten girls each. The results of the survey were processed mathematically and statistically. The analysis shows that despite the developed situation, the motivation of the competitors has not been lost and they commendably manage to compensate for the training. This leads to the conclusion that the months under quarantine did not have a detrimental effect on their sports form. The skiers of the sports club realize the seriousness and importance of not completely stopping their physical activity, and the results prove it. The respondents are an example of the fact that when sport is a way of life, one can always find a way to practice it, regardless of the circumstances and conditions in which they find themselves. They show that achievements and good results are achieved with tireless work, deprivation and perseverance. These three components are the key to success.

Осведоменост на студентите относно спорта футзал

Author(s): Asen Atanasov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The huge interest in football leads to the need for the emergence and establishment of new and attractive varieties of the football game. The purpose of the research is to determine the level of awareness of students about the sport of futsal. The survey was conducted with students from Veliko Tarnovo University. The results of the research give us reason to recommend a greater initiative on the part of the student council in the organization and implementation of futsalrelated events; the inclusion of futsal as an optional discipline at an earlier stage of education.

Плуването в извънучилищната дейност като средство за подобряване на гъвкавостта при 16-годишни момчета

Author(s): Bilyana Rangelova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

A Static lifestyle is possibly the most significant problem of modern physical education nowadays, which leads to several issues for the physical and mental development of the young generation. The age between 12 – 16 years is one of the most complicated periods in human development. This is the period of transition from childhood to adulthood. To lead a physically active life at that age and do different exercises is the most significant part to prevent the possibility of negative changes in physical and psyche health conditions. The hours of physical education 148 at school are extremely insufficient to cover the WHO recommendations for health prevention and physical activity. Carrying out the extracurricular activity of physical education and sports with the students is the only possibility for additional motor activity.

Цели за устойчивото развитие на спорта в България

Author(s): Nikolay Dosev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The main goal in the development of sports is to increase the physical activity and participation in sports activities of the population. A special focus is placed on learners. The repair and reconstruction of sports facilities in schools is a prerequisite for optimizing the motor mode of young people and forming their social qualities. Providing conditions for physical exercise and sports for people of all ages and social groups of the population helps to improve health, increase the quality and length of life. The construction of small-scale sports infrastructure aimed at providing an environment for daily physical exercise, amateur sports and recreation is a prevention against diseases related to insufficient physical activity and immobilization.

Автоосигуровката – принцип и безопасност в спортното катерене

Author(s): Mariya Georgieva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

In recent years, the successes in the sports-competitive aspect, sports-tennis results and innovations require the use of new approaches and technologies, which have a particular impact on better, purposeful work and on reaching significant sports results. Sport climbing is one of the sports in which the influence of the opponent is almost eliminated, and each competitor realizes his own possibilities. It increasingly occupies a place, both strategically and as a socially significant factor. There is a modern tendency to enter and occupy an increasingly large share among the mass sports activities of sport climbing practitioners in their free time. This report aims to analyze data on the characteristics of auto- 171 belay, which enhances the extreme and fun nature of sports activity, this, in turn, irrevocably leads to opportunities for the development of diverse sports activity in everyday life and in modern technological world.

Повишаване ефективността на работа на техническия ръководител на състезания по ориентиране посредством анализ на времената на победителите в държавните първенства за мъже и жени 2012 – 2021 години

Author(s): Todor Pedev / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The purpose of the research is to increase the efficiency of the work of the course setter in orienteering, analyzing the dynamics of the winner's time, as the 178 main factor of sports achievement in orienteering. To realize our goal, we set the following tasks: To analyze the times of the winners of the National Orienteering Championships for men and women from 2012 to 2021, To explore the interrelationship between the different competitive disciplines. The subject of the study is the time of the winner, as the main point in drawing a race route. After analyzing the results, we came to the conclusion that when drawing the race route, the technical director should use class competitors to pre-run the distance or interpret information from front starts of the same area (if available) in minutes per kilometer. Greater than 5% deviations from the rules are unacceptable and should not be allowed.

Въздействие и характерни особености на високопланинския трекинг върху туристи

Author(s): Doychin Boyanov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

The study was conducted in the natural environment of the high mountain and with real clients using high-altitude trekking services. The research is aimed at highlighting some characteristics of consumers in this tourism branch. In the analyzed results, a high degree of physical strain was revealed, expressed by the HRmax and HRavg, which suggests that preliminary physical training should be done prior to a planned high-altitude hike. The equal distribution of users by gender and the wide age range of participants confirm the author's preliminary assumption that the service is suitable for a wide age range. 184 The participants' subjective perception of low stress levels was due to the high degree of satisfaction expressed by them. Practical consequences. The data obtained in the course of this study can help providers of this type of service optimize its organization, choose the right target group of users and ensure better security during its implementation.

Хранене и спорт – основа на здравословния начин на живот

Author(s): Milena Ignatova,Ekaterina Tosheva / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Sport, a healthy lifestyle and the fight against bad habits are inseparably linked. A healthy diet combined with appropriate physical activity is considered the safest and most reliable way to reduce the risk of a number of diseases in the long term, achieve and maintain an optimal weight and a beautiful appearance. The aim of the present study is to examine the attitude of female students of UNWE towards a healthy lifestyle and their knowledge about bad habits and their prevention. For the implementation of the study, we used a survey method among female students of UNWE, 1st and 2nd year, who chose aerobics, fitness or calanetics as a sport. The analysis of the results shows that more than 90% of the surveyed girls know that playing sports has a positive effect on their health and 254 lifestyle. As a result of the study, we can summarize that the increased physical activity positively affects the health and lifestyle of the study subjects.

Уеб базирана платформа за обучение „QUEST ROOM“

Author(s): Petar Dilchev,Borislav Alexandrov,Andrey Petrov / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

QUEST room is a web-based online education platform targeting those involved in the organization of grassroots sports events. The main objective of the platform is to increase the administrative capacity of the target group.

Self knowledge through sports (how can i get to know and improve myself through sports)

Author(s): Theophanous Masmanidis / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0