Intrări de carte în biblioteca M.I.N.A.C. (2015)
This article presents the new book entries in MNHAC library, including romanian and foreign books.
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This article presents the new book entries in MNHAC library, including romanian and foreign books.
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It is well-known that the library inour days must evolve in order torespond the readers needs; that implies a better informational endowment.The process of informatisation may be divided into four stages: the Ostage refers to the lack of any modern informational mean; the 1st stage impliesthe automatization of public library services and the acces to OPAC (On LinePublic Acess Catalogue); the 2nd stage requires Internet connection not only for librarians, but also for the readers; the 3rd stage reffers to the existence ofvirtual library.The informational process in our country was obvious in the mostimportant librairies, such as: National Library, University Library, AcademicLibrary. Unfortunatelly, there are a lot of impediments linked to administrative,financial, mental, geographical, law problems etc. Sometimes, these problemshave been solved with the support of local communities.The process of informational development affected first of all thespecific services of the public library: Cataloguing, Evidence, Circulation,Aquisition.In modern librairies, we do no longer need the traditional cataloguecards, because the readers had no possibility to consult them outside thelibrary.The use of informational services in public librairies meant a stepforward in two ways: the informations are better organized and stored and canbe found in a faster and easier way; on the other hand, the readers are betterserved if they have computers and databases to help them.
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We perform a comparative study of the culturological characteristics of closely related languages through associative connexions which exist in the minds of their speakers and are registered in lexicographic sources. We examine the stimulus ‘bread’, which is one of the most important European and global culturally marked concepts. Our work addresses Bulgarian and Ukrainian in a broader comparison to Belarusian and Russian.
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Purpose of Article. The purpose of this article is to disclose the concept of HR-management and its interrelationships with the direction of information and documentation activity in the modern conditions of the society of digitalization. The Methodology of the research consists of the use of general scientific and special methods of cognition, in particular, methods of comparative analysis, statistical, terminological, and other research methods, as well as methods of analytical Internet monitoring. The scientific novelty of this paper lies in the fact that modern trends in the development of HR-management are traced in conjunction with the professional competencies of specialists in the field of information and documentation activity. Conclusions. As a result of the study, it was revealed that the modern development of HR-management provides a wide range of areas of activity, in particular in the IT- industry, where information and administrative work is essential. Such functions correspond to the professional competencies acquired by students in higher education institutions in the direction of information and documentation activity, which gives them opportunities for professional adaptation in the labor market in the HR- management sector.
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Le Musee municipal de Senj possede une collection de livres medicaux anciens qui temoigne des champs d'interets professionnels des medecins au service de cette ville au milieu du XVIIIe siecle et au debut du XIXe siecle. Deux groupes de ces livres sont particulierement interessants. Les livres du premier groupe,publies entre 1700 et 1762, proviennent pour l'essentiel de la bibliotheque du docteur Antoine Nicolas Ciccolini. Ce groupe comporte surtout des manuels d'anatomie patholoique et des ouvrages favorables ä la medecine mecaniciste (oeuvres de Bonet, Lancisi, Roncalli, Boeraave, Tozzi, Sebizius, Pascoli, Pitcairn, Lieutaud et autres).
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The Franciscan Monastery of the Holy Spirit has a valuable collection of books, maps, cartographic materials and other historical documents, collected and preserved during the 650 years of its existence. The treasure in books was catalogued and presented to the public, while maps and cartographic material were never recorded. Therefore, the University of Sarajevo, Faculty of Civil Engineering – Department of Geodesy proposed to the Franciscan Monastery of the Holy Spirit in Fojnica a research project entitled “Inventory of cartographic material”, which involved the formation of a database to record maps and cartographic material. Such a database enables a clear search of data on maps and cartographic material. The Prior of the Monastery accepted the proposed Project, and gave the researchers access to a part of the maps and cartographic materials that they keep in their archive and museum. The project was successfully realized, a database was created which was used to print the “Catalogue of maps and cartographic materials of the monastery of the ‘Holy Spirit’ in Fojnica.” This article describes in detail the process of modelling a database for recording maps and cartographic material of the monastery Holy Spirit in Fojnica.
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The aim of this article is to reconstruct and analyse scholarly book (or monograph) publication patterns in Lithuanian Social Sciences and Humanities (SSH) registered in national database “Lituanistika”. Database “Lituanistika” provides a good starting point and repository of empirical data as it indexes and abstracts different types of scholarly publications in SSH, monographs included. The empirical part of the research consists of finding registered monographs, attributing them to the individual SSH disciplines, comparing the number of monographs and scholarly articles in various SSH, and retracing the timeline of registered monographs across different disciplines etc. The analytical approach of our research is based on an idea of (social) constructivism. We aim at reconstructing the motives behind the publishing of scholarly books or abstaining from such practice. In this article we argue that the motives to publish (or not to publish) a scholarly book are a product of a broader Lithuanian social, institutional and disciplinary context, which influences and regulates the actions of individual SSH researchers.
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In the article there were analyzed the specifications, themes, qualitative development indicators of publicistics and popular science texts of the flow of Soviet Lithuanian philosophy in periodic press. Referring to the achieved bibliometric analysis of the flow of the texts according to the previous points, the flows growth rate ascertained. A fairly significant coherence between the flows of themes, the most productive authors and the exponential growth of academic Lithuanian philosophy and popular science writings was revealed. The differences between periodical genre characteristics and academic writings were concisely discussed. Marxist and non-Marxist publications were discerned. Additionaly, the Marxists ones are described according to their ideological purpose, which was determined by content as well as by journalistic genre characteristics (seeking to persuade a reader, to form one's views).
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The paper presents the main marketing strategies and the implementation ofthe marketing mix in the libraries. It mentions the creation of a marketing mix in the USARBS Scientific Library, which improves the visibility and image of the Library, thus attract moreusers.
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The aim of this paper is to provide a comparative overview of a bibliographic, bibliometric, and scientometric analysis of scientific journals published at the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Rijeka in the period from 2010 to 2020. The scientometric aspect presents the analysis of available metrics on journals, articles, and authors indexed in the bibliographic databases Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) and Scopus, as well as the citation databases Journal Citation Reports (JCR) and Scimago Journal & Country Rank (SJR). Interpretation of the results is preceded by a theoretical overview of the terminology of subcategories of information sciences in the field of metrics of scientific articles, a review of current issues in evaluating scientific productivity, and the role of academic library in conducting bibliometric and scientometric research. Paper also presents the importance of applying more transparent methods, fairer evaluation, and a better understanding of the humanities scientific field.
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In the article an understudied field of research in Latvian classical folk song is explored, focusing on a mostly unrecognized large-scale problem: in the editions of folk songs the most extensive category is made of the so-called short songs – mostly quatrains and six line, rarely eight-line stanzas that are self-contained in terms of content and poetic form. It is clear that in practice they did not exist in an isolated way as self-sufficient, independent entities. However, there is very little known about the way the short songs were combined and sequenced to strings. Our knowledge on this subject is inexcusably small: sporadic statements by some collectors and researchers, a couple of short publications, where the strings have been examined next to other questions, and only one large study entirely devoted to that phenomenon (see: Vaira Vīķis-Freibergs Sink or Swim. On Associative Structuring in Longer Latvian Folksongs, 1997). The short songs however (both in customs and beyond them) “lived” in strings – varying and changing each time being performed. The strings were their “way of life” and a factor significantly influencing semantics. Baron’s and other multi-volume editions of Latvian classical folk songs are huge depots of building blocks of strings that have been classified according to their thematic parameters, yet their ability to express anything about their life in practice is very limited. The deplorable condition within the study of the strings is the consequence of the continuous reproduction of the 19th centuries research dispositions. The article provides an insight in the origin and history of the problem. Its aim is to facilitate polemic and encourage research.
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The article is a fist attempt at present the correspondence fund of the Yurukovi family, with the purpose of presenting its basic information and general theme in the context of their contribution to Bulgarian publishing in the beginning of the 20th century. The documentary evidence is related to their family’s publishing business and in particular to the sequence “Tapestry of famous contemporary novels” which has not been previously made public in scientific literature. The epistological basis allowed us to reconstruct the roles of the most “valuable and prolific contributors” of their publishing house – the family members of the Yurukovi, who have not been previously investigated. More detail is added to the general publishing and book sales landscape in Bulgaria during that period, based on the newly presented facts.
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This paper examines how the new conceptual model Records in Contexts (RiC) by the Expert Group on Archival Description (EGAD) of the International Council on Archives (ICA) could improve access and use of historical or cultural heritage collections through its emphasis on contextualized information. It also shows how contextualized archival descriptions play an important role in virtually or intellectually reuniting physically dispersed but related archival collections, as in the case of the Image Collections and Fieldwork Archives of Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection in Washington, D.C., United States, and the Bibliothèque byzantine of Collège de France in Paris, France. While discoverability of information in archives and research institutions has increased since the emergence of finding aids and online databases, the accessibility and usability of archival information are issues that many archivists are still struggling to improve and perfect. Lingering questions among archival professionals include: how much information should be given to each collection; should archivists provide contextual information for enhanced access and use of collection materials; or are minimal descriptions sufficient? To illustrate the advantages of putting records in context, this paper investigates how the physically separated but associated archives of Thomas Whittemore and the Byzantine Institute came together, although they are preserved and described in two different institutions. Through the efforts of restoring Respect des fonds to its original order, echoing RiC’s stress on the principles of Provenance, the aim was to enhance the discovery of information and to focus on the approachability and usefulness of information for better scholarship of primary or archival sources.
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Digital accessibility to educational and informational resources for people with disabilities is an important part of contemporary life. Semantic organization of knowledge in the domain of accessibility provides a convenient way of extracting and organizing data. The paper focuses on semantic design techniques and related taxonomy models that could be used in the digitization process of resources intended of people with disabilities usage.
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In our country today we encounter various difficulties in collecting and managing archival records. These difficulties are determined by many factors, from the historical ones to the human factor. Although to certain extent this activity is regulated by the legislation approved by the competent bodies, we still face an incapable management of archival property. Under the dictates of limited possibilities, especially space, the State Agency of Kosovo Archives with all its composition, even two decades after the end of the war, failed to collect all the archival material as required by law. More than two thirds of the archival property that our Archive store today, is located outside our institution to various creators and fonds owners. This amount, grossly, is inherited from the time before the abolition of Kosovo's autonomy in 1989, which due to lack of space and other reasons we were able to collect and store in our repositories. Irresponsibility of the creators and the non-enforcement of legality is another element that has contributed to this situation, because they, even after the legal deadlines, continue to keep in their premises the archival material which they are obliged to submit to the Archives. They continue to manage it, although the right to manage this material by them, according to the law, expires 30 years after documents were created. From this time on, the preservation, protection, safety and provision of the use of archival documents is the sole responsibility and competence of the Archives, respectively of the State Agency of Kosovo Archives. Thus, today we have a mixed phenomenon of competencies for managing archival property, so within this topic, based on empirical data and legal analysis, the competencies and legal responsibilities for managing and usage of archival documents, which have exceeded 30 years after their creation, will be clarified.
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The task of every archive in all countries of the world, without leaving aside our country, is to offer for use archival records that are part of the written cultural heritage. To achieve this, one of the basic tasks of working in archives is to compile information-scientific tools. The compilation of these tools derives from the basic goals and tasks of archives, from the protection of the archival records to their use. Therefore, during the work process in the processing of archival material, it is more than neçessary to compile informative-scientific tools. It should be noted that they are created based on certain principles and criteria, so it should always be borne in mind that they are designed for the purpose of informing the community. Thus, they are part of the archive-community communication. The paper will address some of the informative-scientific tools, as each of them has its own specifics, meaning and role.
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This article aims to bring a new approach to the way the Local State Archive of Elbasan functions as a place of storage of important archival documents from 1945 until today. The documentation in this institution is comprehensive in origin, type, basic material, place and time of creation and in the information they contain. ASHVE is constantly subjected to planning, design and transformation at hierarchical levels in order to maintain important documents which are stored there, but also to increase and improve the quality of service to citizens. The advantages of the Central State Archive for a high quality service for the researcher, find application in all its structures, bringing a real qualitative transformation in the service sector of this institution. The purpose of our research work is to present and interpret the way of collecting and systematizing archival material in different historical periods, comparing the costs of human and financial resources for the institution itself. The highest interest would be the way of digitalization of funds at ASHVE also under the coordination of institutional agreements for the inclusion of students, within projects, but not only.
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With the introduction of the IFLA Library Reference Model (IFLA LRM), authority control is becoming increasingly important, as authority data will play a key role in the network of linked data. Therefore, the preparation of authority data will help to facilitate the implementation of IFLA LRM and will be useful in the transition to RDA (Resource Description and Access).The paper presents an overview of authority data in the COBISS system, with a focus on the Slovenian COBISS.SI system, and suggests possibilities for the future development of authority records. It presents the status of the authority databases CONOR.SI and SGC, the submission of authority records to the VIAF service, and the acquisition and use of identifiers for personal and corporate body names. It also outlines IZUM’s plans for the transition to a new catalogue that will be in line with the IFLA LRM conceptual model. The basis for the development of the new COBISS catalogue is the selection of as large a set of entities as possible to be realised in authority records and the establishment of relationships between them.
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