Changes and Challenges in the Modern World Economy. Recent Advances in Research on International Economics & Business
Changes and Challenges in the Modern World Economy. Recent Advances in Research on International Economics & Business
Contributor(s): Tomasz Rynarzewski (Editor), Maciej Szymczak (Editor)
Subject(s): Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Financial Markets, Tourism, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu
Keywords: methodology of economics;international trade;globalisation;internationalisation;finances;supply chains;tourism industry;tourism market;social media;
Summary/Abstract: The rationale for publishing this Volume was to signal current work and research progress in the area of international economics, business and management. As the title of the Volume suggests, we need to anticipate changes and implement a new approach to face the challenges in the world economy for it is transforming in an unprecedented way now, at a fast pace, and the global economic map is constantly redrawing. Papers published in this Volume are written by individual authors and workgroups. They have been assigned to eight chapters discussing crucial aspects of the world economy. The deliberations are held ona micro- and macroeconomic level in both theoretical and empirical terms.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-83-7417-918-8
- Page Count: 374
- Publication Year: 2016
- Language: English
On the interdisciplinary nature of international business
On the interdisciplinary nature of international business
(On the interdisciplinary nature of international business)
- Author(s):Marian Gorynia
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:11-25
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:international business research;economic sciences;
- Summary/Abstract:Thee purpose of this paper is to indicate the peculiarities of including IB in economics, to make diagnosis of the condition and the degree of its interdisciplinarity, and to outline possible scenarios for the evolutionof the scope of the subject of research interest of this sub-discipline in termsof implementation of the demands of interdisciplinarity and multidisciplinarity.
Evaluation of the company internationalisation process: traditional and network perspective
Evaluation of the company internationalisation process: traditional and network perspective
(Evaluation of the company internationalisation process: traditional and network perspective)
- Author(s):Krzysztof Fonfara, Adam Dymitrowski, Łukasz Małys
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:26-45
- No. of Pages:20
- Keywords:internalisation;evaluation;
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this article is to review the existing methods for measuring the internationalisation of the company and indicate their use in determining the impact of the internationalisation process of the company on its performance. Against the background of the diagnosis of a variety of methods to assess the internationalisation process, an approach will be presented which, according to the authors, allows a slightly different approach to the issue discussed, namely from the perspective of network approach.
Is economics a science? On scientific cognition in social sciences, in economics in particular
Is economics a science? On scientific cognition in social sciences, in economics in particular
(Is economics a science? On scientific cognition in social sciences, in economics in particular)
- Author(s):Katarzyna Appelt
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:46-55
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:economics;scientific cognition;social science;
- Summary/Abstract:The article consists of four parts. Part one refers to the theses presented by Z. Czerwiński in the article "Is economics a science?" Parts two and three concern the methods of scientific cognition in social sciences introduced by C. Menger in the dissertation "Untersuchungen über die Methode der Sozialwissenschaften und der Politischen Oekonomie insbesondere". Part two presents Menger’s typology of resource allocation sciences with reference to the division of the phenomena into two classes, i.e. individual and general ones. Part three describes two directions of theoretical research, and indicates their significance in explicating the phenomena occurring in the field of resource allocation processes. The last part contains the summary along with the key conclusions.
The use of the economic potential of the African continent by Polish entrepreneurs
The use of the economic potential of the African continent by Polish entrepreneurs
(The use of the economic potential of the African continent by Polish entrepreneurs)
- Author(s):Tomasz Rynarzewski, Ewa Cieślik, Katarzyna Nawrot
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, International relations/trade
- Page Range:59-82
- No. of Pages:24
- Keywords:African market;Polish-African economic relations;
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this article is to present the current state of Polish economic cooperation with selected countries in West and East Africa. Its implementation takes place in the broader context of the opportunities and risks to development processes of African countries.
Measuring the international trade flows in terms of expansion of global value chains
Measuring the international trade flows in terms of expansion of global value chains
(Measuring the international trade flows in terms of expansion of global value chains)
- Author(s):Ewa Mińska-Struzik
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, International relations/trade
- Page Range:83-96
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:international trade;global value chain;
- Summary/Abstract:The purpose of this article is to attempt to answer such questions by pointing to factors shaping the current architecture of world trade and reflection on how the “old theories” and “old measures” retain their usefulness. The next section outlines the major trends of global trade, pointing to the contradictions in reasoning conducted with the help of public statistics. Section three presents the idea of global value chains (production networks), in order to show the specificity of trade conducted within such chains. The subsequent section of the article is devoted to discussing the measures taken in recent years by various institutions aiming to develop alternative measures of trade flows, more adequate for the diagnosis of exchange realized in the new global conditions.
Science-industry cooperation vs. innovativeness of Polish NUTS-2 regions
Science-industry cooperation vs. innovativeness of Polish NUTS-2 regions
(Science-industry cooperation vs. innovativeness of Polish NUTS-2 regions)
- Author(s):Dorota Czyżewska-Misztal, Łukasz Wróblewski
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:99-114
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:science-industry collaboration;innovativenes;NUTS 2 regions;
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of the study is to examine the importance of science-industry cooperation in the strategic documents of selected Polish regions in the context of their low level of innovation. The main objective of the paper is achieved through the following specific objectives: 1. The literature review in terms of the science-business cooperation forms and its role for regional development; 2. Determining the level of innovativeness of Polish NUTS-2 regions in the light of the latest statistical data with the use of synthetic measure of development (SMD); 3. Overview of regional innovation strategies for two of the most innovative Polish regions for the presence of issue of science-industry cooperation.
The use of repayable financial instruments in the process of regeneration of degraded urban areas on the example of the JESSICA initiative
The use of repayable financial instruments in the process of regeneration of degraded urban areas on the example of the JESSICA initiative
(The use of repayable financial instruments in the process of regeneration of degraded urban areas on the example of the JESSICA initiative)
- Author(s):Ida Musiałkowska, Piotr Idczak
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy
- Page Range:115-136
- No. of Pages:22
- Keywords:financial instruments;urban areas;regeneration of urban areas;JESSICA
- Summary/Abstract:The main objective of this article is to assess the existing solutions used within the JESSICA initiative from the perspective of the model (theoretical) approach to regeneration. The authors intend to examine whether the JESSICA initiative is an effective instrument for improving the situation in deprived urban areas and reducing urban inequalities.
Behavioural economics and the effectiveness of leadership in international business
Behavioural economics and the effectiveness of leadership in international business
(Behavioural economics and the effectiveness of leadership in international business)
- Author(s):Henryk Mruk
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:139-150
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:behavioural economics;leadership;international business;
- Summary/Abstract:Author take up a discussion on the relationship between the findings in the area of behavioural economics and effective leadership in international business. Considerations are theoretical and literature-based. To accomplish this objective, the knowledge will be used in the field of behavioural economics and leadership. The research methodology refers to the principles of logical reasoning,critical analysis of published results of research, observation and experience of working with leaders working in enterprises and directing projects. Linking research results from the field of behavioural economics with the effectiveness of leadership is treated as a new value in this article.
Clusters in the process of internationalization
Clusters in the process of internationalization
(Clusters in the process of internationalization)
- Author(s):Barbara Jankowska, Aleksandra Kania, Piotr Trąpczyński
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, International relations/trade
- Page Range:151-168
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:business clusters;internationalisation;
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of the chapter is to present business clusters as a phenomenon present in different national economies and to demonstrate that – despite globalization processes, which seem to intuitively playdown the importance of geographical proximity and the links between the entities which operate under such circumstances – clusters play a major role in creating the international competitive advantage of enterprises belonging to them. The chapter shall first discuss the essence of clusters as one of the possible forms of the concentration of economic activity. Then the concept of clusters will be distinguished from the concept of cluster organizations. The ensuing sections will present the essence and forms of cluster internationalization, which will be then illustrated in detail in the BioValley case study.
Knowledge transfer in manufacturing companies in the internationalisation process of a company
Knowledge transfer in manufacturing companies in the internationalisation process of a company
(Knowledge transfer in manufacturing companies in the internationalisation process of a company)
- Author(s):Marcin Soniewicki, Aleksandra Hauke-Lopes
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy
- Page Range:169-187
- No. of Pages:20
- Keywords:knowledge transfer;manufacturing companies;internalisation;
- Summary/Abstract:In the face of increasingly competitive pressure, ongoing globalisation processes and the development of new technologies, enterprises are forced to continuously create, develop and, above all, transfer new resources, particularly knowledge. Knowledge transfer is one of the key elements determining the competitive position of a company. As a result of their international activity, manufacturing enterprises may encounter more problems in knowledge transfer process than operating only on a local market. Therefore, it is important which measures should production enterprises undertake in order to encourage and support employees in knowledge transfer in the internationalisation process.
Forecasting the dynamics of stock indices (DJIA, DAX and WIG) using conditional models (1992–2014)
Forecasting the dynamics of stock indices (DJIA, DAX and WIG) using conditional models (1992–2014)
(Forecasting the dynamics of stock indices (DJIA, DAX and WIG) using conditional models (1992–2014))
- Author(s):Wiesław Łuczyński
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Financial Markets
- Page Range:191-209
- No. of Pages:19
- Keywords:stock indices;DJIA price index;DAX;WIG index;forecasting;
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of these studies of the dynamics of stock indices is to verify the hypotheses that the variance and outliers significantly change the mean square errors of forecasting dynamics of economic data of time series.
From micro- to macroprudential policy. On the changing nature of financial supervision around the world
From micro- to macroprudential policy. On the changing nature of financial supervision around the world
(From micro- to macroprudential policy. On the changing nature of financial supervision around the world)
- Author(s):Anna Matysek-Jędrych
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Economic policy, Financial Markets
- Page Range:210-223
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:microprudential regulations;macroprudential policy;financial supersivion;
- Summary/Abstract:The main objective of this article is to analyse and evaluate changes in the use of widely understood macroprudential approach in the individual financial systems. The study has used an extensive database on the use of macroprudential instruments in 119 countries in the period 2000–2013.
Evolution of management of international supply networks and chains
Evolution of management of international supply networks and chains
(Evolution of management of international supply networks and chains)
- Author(s):Piotr Banaszyk, Elżbieta Gołembska
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:227-244
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:management;international supply chains;international supply networks;
- Summary/Abstract:The purpose of this discussion is to demonstrate the essence of the relationship between the evolution of the management of international supply networks and chains and a new quality of international business management. In pursuit of this objective, the results of empirical research, conducted in the years 2000–2015, and a forecast for the development of logistics by 2020 were presented.
Production and transport management in the sustainable supply chain development
Production and transport management in the sustainable supply chain development
(Production and transport management in the sustainable supply chain development)
- Author(s):Maciej Szymczak, Hubert Igliński, Mariusz Szuster
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:245-260
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:management;supply chain;
- Summary/Abstract:Observing the functioning of supply chains in the economy, one can easily notice changes in the implemented strategies and methods of operation. They are noticeable not only from the perspective of a long term, but also in terms of current observation. The supply chains adjusting to the changing realities of the action occurs smoothly and has a permanent character. And realities of supply chains operation are changing under the influence of a number of reasons.
Poland as an example of economic development through participation in European supply chains
Poland as an example of economic development through participation in European supply chains
(Poland as an example of economic development through participation in European supply chains)
- Author(s):Zbigniew Bentyn, Justyna Majchrzak-Lepczyk
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Economic development
- Page Range:261-277
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:economic developement;supply chains;Poland;Europe;
- Summary/Abstract:Since Polish accession to the European Union, the primary objective aiming at an increase in cohesion among the member countries has been to increase the pace of economic development as expressed primarily through an increase in investments in our country. Accession to the Union structures has allowed a gradual increase in the participation of Polish entities in the structure of supply chains on a European scale.
The impact of the information society on consumer behaviour on the tourist market
The impact of the information society on consumer behaviour on the tourist market
(The impact of the information society on consumer behaviour on the tourist market)
- Author(s):Agnieszka Niezgoda, Ewa Markiewicz
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Marketing / Advertising, Tourism, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:281-293
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:information society;consumer behavior;tourist market;lifestyles;
- Summary/Abstract:The paper reviews the changes in access to information, speed of information, which affect the change in lifestyles and consumption patterns reflected in the tourist market. The authors characterize the so-called information society and its impact on the tourist market.
The use of geostatistical information to measure the spatial agglomeration in tourism in the border counties
The use of geostatistical information to measure the spatial agglomeration in tourism in the border counties
(The use of geostatistical information to measure the spatial agglomeration in tourism in the border counties)
- Author(s):Justyna Majewska, Szymon Truskolaski
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Tourism
- Page Range:294-310
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:tourism;GIS (Geographical Information Systems);cross-border agglomerations;
- Summary/Abstract:The goal of the paper is to examine the usefulness of geostatistical information (GPS coordinates) in measuring the phenomenon of spatial concentration of economic activity – on the example of Polish cross-border districts.
Effects of individual and organizational factors on employer image: A case of the tourism industry in Poland
Effects of individual and organizational factors on employer image: A case of the tourism industry in Poland
(Effects of individual and organizational factors on employer image: A case of the tourism industry in Poland)
- Author(s):Marlena Bednarska, Marcin Olszewski
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Tourism, Human Resources in Economy
- Page Range:311-327
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:employer image;tourism industry;
- Summary/Abstract:This study seeks to contribute by recognizing the dimensions of employer image in the tourism industry and by identifying factors which influence the perception of the tourism organization attractiveness as a workplace from potential employees perspective. Employer image has been examined using different operationalizations. For the purpose of this study it has been operationalized in line with person-environment fit perspective as the discrepancy between preferred and perceived job and organization attributes.
Cross-cultural gender differences in the usage of social media
Cross-cultural gender differences in the usage of social media
(Cross-cultural gender differences in the usage of social media)
- Author(s):Małgorzata Bartosik‑Purgat
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Gender Studies, Social Informatics
- Page Range:331-348
- No. of Pages:18
- Keywords:gender differences;social media;cultural differences
- Summary/Abstract:The main aim of this article is to identify the types and the use of social media and its character by users with particular regard to gender as a differentiating criterion. In addition, differentiation will be shown in different countries and cultures in which the empirical study was conducted.
Social media as a tool to support building relationships in the international market
Social media as a tool to support building relationships in the international market
(Social media as a tool to support building relationships in the international market)
- Author(s):Bartosz Deszczyński, Miłosz Łuczak, Marcin Wieczerzycki
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Marketing / Advertising, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:349-369
- No. of Pages:21
- Keywords:social media;international market;
- Summary/Abstract:The intention of the authors of this article is to examine the degree of utilization of social media by businesses occupying leading positions worldwide in selected consumer products industries: pet food, brewing, and automotive.
