ПРАВОТО И БИЗНЕСЪТ В СЪВРЕМЕННОТО ОБЩЕСТВО. Сборник доклади
THE LAW AND THE BUSINESS IN THE CONTEMPORARY SOCIETY. Conference proceedings
Contributor(s): Andriyana Andreeva (Composer)
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, National Economy, Civil Law, Public Law, Law on Economics, Public Finances, Commercial Law
ISSN: 2603-5073
Published by: Икономически университет - Варна
Summary/Abstract: The book is published as a result of a national scientific conference “The law and the business in the contemporary society”, which took place at 8 November 2019 in the University of Economics – Varna. The scientific forum was organized by the Legal sciences Department – project SPC – 244/2019, pursuant to contract for partial financing of scientific forum according to Regulation for the conditions and order of evaluation, planning, distribution and spending of funds from the state budget for financing of the inherent for the state higher schools scientific or artistic activity, promulgated State Gazette 73/16.09.2016, effective of 01.01.2017, adopted by decree of the Council of ministers № 233 /10.09.2016 г.
- Page Count: 457
- Publication Year: 2019
- Language: English, Bulgarian
ЗА АДМИНИСТРАТИВНИЯ ДОГОВОР ПО ДЕЙСТВАЩОТО НИ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО
ЗА АДМИНИСТРАТИВНИЯ ДОГОВОР ПО ДЕЙСТВАЩОТО НИ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО
(ABOUT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGREEMENT ACCORDING TO THE CURRENT LEGISLATION)
- Author(s):Hristina Balabanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Law
- Page Range:013-031
- No. of Pages:19
- Keywords:public contract; public procurement; concession; privatization; public funds.
- Summary/Abstract:This article is about the administrative contract according to the latest changes from 2017 in APC. The legal nature of the contract is considered as a form of participation of the state and municipalities in the economic sphere, their scope, use of public funds, as well as the monetary nature of the legal consequences of these contracts. There is also a proposed definition and new legal framework for administrative contracts.
ИНТЕРНЕТ НА НЕЩАТА: ЗАКОНОВИ ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА В МЕЖДУНАРОДЕН МАЩАБ
ИНТЕРНЕТ НА НЕЩАТА: ЗАКОНОВИ ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА В МЕЖДУНАРОДЕН МАЩАБ
(INTERNET OF THINGS: LEGAL CHALLENGES IN INTERNATIONAL SCALE)
- Author(s):Malinka Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:032-042
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:Internet of things; globalization; legal challenges; data privacy; security.
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents a review and analysis concerning the contemporary state of the Internet of things in the context of the global legal challenges that stay in front of the main participants in the processes of manufacturing, delivering and utilization of content and services. The key recommendations regarding the enhancement of existing legislation are summarized. It is outlined the emerged necessity of new laws development, regulating the society relations in the Internet of things ecosystem.
ПРАВА И ЗАДЪЛЖЕНИЯ НА ОСЪДЕНИТЕ НА ЛИШАВАНЕ ОТ СВОБОДА, ПОЛАГАЩИ ОБЩЕСТВЕНОПОЛЕЗЕН ТРУД
ПРАВА И ЗАДЪЛЖЕНИЯ НА ОСЪДЕНИТЕ НА ЛИШАВАНЕ ОТ СВОБОДА, ПОЛАГАЩИ ОБЩЕСТВЕНОПОЛЕЗЕН ТРУД
(RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE CONVICTED TO PUNISHMENT BY IMPRISONMENT PERSONS DOING SOCIALLY USEFUL WORK)
- Author(s):Yordan Yordanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
- Page Range:043-055
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:socially useful work; convicted persons.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the work of the convicted to punishment by imprisonment persons in the Republic of Bulgaria, doing socially useful work. Accent in the exposition is put on the rights and obligations of the persons considering the specificities of the work, done by them.
СЪВРЕМЕННИ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОТО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО НА БЪЛГАРИЯ
СЪВРЕМЕННИ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ В АДМИНИСТРАТИВНОТО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО НА БЪЛГАРИЯ
(CONTEMPORARY TENDENCIES OF THE BULGARIAN ADMINISTRATIVE LEGISLATION)
- Author(s):Darina Dimitrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Law
- Page Range:056-070
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:administrative law; administrative legislation; economic relations.
- Summary/Abstract:In the article is made an overview of the current administrative legislation in Bulgaria. Based on the legal analysis of the actual regulatory framework in the area of the administrative law some main tendencies in the development of this important law branch are brought out. The administrative legislation is normative regulator not only of the state governance, but also of the economic activity, that is why its clarification is in connection to the economic relations.
СЪВРЕМЕННА РОЛЯ НА ИЗПЪЛНИТЕЛНА АГЕНЦИЯ „ГЛАВНА ИНСПЕКЦИЯ ПО ТРУДА“ ЗА ЗАЩИТА ПРАВАТА НА СТРАНИТЕ ПО ТРУДОВИТЕ ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЯ
СЪВРЕМЕННА РОЛЯ НА ИЗПЪЛНИТЕЛНА АГЕНЦИЯ „ГЛАВНА ИНСПЕКЦИЯ ПО ТРУДА“ ЗА ЗАЩИТА ПРАВАТА НА СТРАНИТЕ ПО ТРУДОВИТЕ ПРАВООТНОШЕНИЯ
(CONTEMPORARY ROLE OF THE GENERAL LABOUR INSPECTORATE EXECUTIVE AGENCY FOR PROTECTION OF THE RIGHTS OF THE PARTIES OF EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIPS)
- Author(s):Diana Dimitrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Administration, Public Law
- Page Range:071-082
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:: General Labour Inspectorate Executive Agency; powers; protection of the rights of the parties of employment relationships.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the latest legislative solutions, concerning the powers of the General Labour Inspectorate Executive Agency considering the necessities of the contemporary employment market. The examination is concentrated on the administrative-law aspects of the problems, having in mind the subordination of this organ to the specialized structure of the state administration. Based on the analysis the author makes conclusions and summaries.
СЪДЕБЕН КОНТРОЛ НА РЕШЕНИЯТА НА НАДЗОРНИЯ ОРГАН ПО ЗАЩИТА НА ЛИЧНИТЕ ДАННИ
СЪДЕБЕН КОНТРОЛ НА РЕШЕНИЯТА НА НАДЗОРНИЯ ОРГАН ПО ЗАЩИТА НА ЛИЧНИТЕ ДАННИ
(JUDICIAL CONTROL OF DECISIONS OF THE SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY ON PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION)
- Author(s):Zhivka Mateeva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Law
- Page Range:083-090
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:judicial review; supervisory authority; legality; appeal; legal interest.
- Summary/Abstract:Along with administrative oversight and with it in the field of personal data protection, there is judicial protection of data subjects. The Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European parliament and of the Council on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and the Personal Data Protection Act cover various aspects of effective protection of data subjects. One of these aspects is the judicial review of the decisions of the data protection supervisor. The purpose of this statement is to analyze the right to effective judicial protection against a supervisory authority by clarifying court proceedings before a competent national court, undermining the importance of monitoring the application of personal data protection legislation.
ДЪРЖАВНИТЕ УНИВЕРСИТЕТИ В БЪЛГАРИЯ КАТО ЗАДЪЛЖЕНИ ЛИЦА ПО ЗАКОНА ЗА МЕРКИТЕ СРЕЩУ ИЗПИРНЕТО НА ПАРИ
ДЪРЖАВНИТЕ УНИВЕРСИТЕТИ В БЪЛГАРИЯ КАТО ЗАДЪЛЖЕНИ ЛИЦА ПО ЗАКОНА ЗА МЕРКИТЕ СРЕЩУ ИЗПИРНЕТО НА ПАРИ
(STATE UNIVERSITIES IN BULGARIA AS OBLIGED ENTITIES UNDER THE ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING ACT)
- Author(s):Nedyalka Alexandrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Accounting - Business Administration
- Page Range:091-104
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:state universities; Anti-Money Laundering.
- Summary/Abstract:The report outlines the main obligations of State universities in Bulgaria under the Anti-Money Laundering Act (AML Act) as contracting entities for public procurement. Following a historical review of the AML legislation and an analysis of the scope of the regulation, it proposes basic guidelines for antimoney laundering complying by state universities.
ПРОБЛЕМЪТ ЗА ПРИЛОЖИМОСТТА КЪМ ПРОФЕСИОНАЛНАТА НЕПРЕДПАЗЛИВОСТ НА ОБЕКТИВНИЯ КРИТЕРИЙ НА НЕПРЕДПАЗЛИВАТА ВИНА - „БИЛ ДЛЪЖЕН ДА ПРЕДВИДИ“ НАСТЪПВАНЕТО НА ОБЩЕСТВЕНООПАСНИТЕ ПОСЛЕДИЦИ
ПРОБЛЕМЪТ ЗА ПРИЛОЖИМОСТТА КЪМ ПРОФЕСИОНАЛНАТА НЕПРЕДПАЗЛИВОСТ НА ОБЕКТИВНИЯ КРИТЕРИЙ НА НЕПРЕДПАЗЛИВАТА ВИНА - „БИЛ ДЛЪЖЕН ДА ПРЕДВИДИ“ НАСТЪПВАНЕТО НА ОБЩЕСТВЕНООПАСНИТЕ ПОСЛЕДИЦИ
(ON THE ISSUE OF THE APPLICABILITY OF THE OBJECTIVE CRITERION OF THE NEGLIGENCE AS A FORM OF GUILT „WAS OBLIGED TO“ FORESEE THE OCCURRENCE OF CONSEQUENCES DANGEROUS TO SOCIETY REGARDING THE PROFESSIONAL NEGLIGENCE)
- Author(s):Nadya Pandilova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
- Page Range:105-115
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:objective criterion; professional negligence; safety rule; guilt.
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this paper is to clarify some issues in relation to the applicability of the objective criterion „was obliged to” regarding the professional negligence. The issues arise from the objective impossibility for a detailed description in legal norms of the rules for safe execution, established in a number of professional fields (medical, construction, etc.) In fact, through the objective criterion the vast and too extensive requirements for necessary carefulness and caution, that exist for an occupation or an activity, are confined within regulatory established frames. It is to admit that the obligation of a specialist in a certain professional field may not from a legal norm.
ISSUES OF CRIMINAL LEGAL REGULATION OF OBSTACLES OF LEGAL ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN
ISSUES OF CRIMINAL LEGAL REGULATION OF OBSTACLES OF LEGAL ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN
(ISSUES OF CRIMINAL LEGAL REGULATION OF OBSTACLES OF LEGAL ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITIES IN THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN)
- Author(s):Maleyka Abbasova, Nail Abbasov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
- Page Range:116-126
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:entrepreneurship; economic crimes; obstacle of entrepreneurial activity; development of entrepreneurship; legislation in the field of entrepreneurship.
- Summary/Abstract:The article is devoted to the study of activities to prevent legitimate business activities through the prism of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, and that in itself – to prevent legitimate business activities is considered as one of the crimes in the field of economic activity.Therefore, based on the Criminal Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan, both the simple composition of the crime and the qualification structure are described, as well as attention is paid to the disclosure of the issues of involving to responsibility for this composition. In addition, attention is paid to the definition of the essence of the concept of entrepreneurial activity, consideration of the legislative framework of the Republic of Azerbaijan which regulates entrepreneurial activity in the country, and the directions of state activity in the field of improving the implementation of entrepreneurial activity are disclosed.
SCIENTIFIC ESSENCE AND METHODOLOGY OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
SCIENTIFIC ESSENCE AND METHODOLOGY OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT
(SCIENTIFIC ESSENCE AND METHODOLOGY OF STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT)
- Author(s):Rahim Sadigov
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:127-133
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:strategic management; scientific approach; systematic approach; situational approach; process approach.
- Summary/Abstract:The scientific paper first explains the concept of strategy and its scientific value.We explains in the article the importance of strategy, and the role of strategy in achieving development perspectives within the entrepreneurial activity. The basic issue of the research is the managial relations. The subject of the study is the systems that manage and are managed. In the article, strategic management is presented as a system of social and economic activity of the enterprise. We explane our thinking on strategic management as the basis of the long-term objectives in the organizations. Because it is impossible to imagine purposeful activity without management. Management provides planning, organizing, implementation of the activity, controlling, ensuring the elimination of existing problems in the enterprises. Strategic management explores, analyzes, evaluates, and so on.
ECONOMIC BASES FOR INCREASING PRODUCTION OF COMPETITIVE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
ECONOMIC BASES FOR INCREASING PRODUCTION OF COMPETITIVE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
(ECONOMIC BASES FOR INCREASING PRODUCTION OF COMPETITIVE AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS)
- Author(s):Pusta Farhadi
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Agriculture
- Page Range:134-142
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:integration; economy; competitiveness; food; agriculture; products; production; import; export; security; demand; supply; modernization; concept and s.
- Summary/Abstract:The article describes the country's integration into the modern world economy, the competitiveness of the national economy, the production of agricultural products and foodstuffs, the transition of the agro-industrial complex to market principles of farming, the implementation of reforms in that complex, imperfect organizational and economic mechanisms, and the production of agricultural products and food products. decline in volume, the main reason for their increase in imports, etc. The issues are reflected. The article also includes the modernization of the economy, the effective implementation of its goals and objectives, the concept of development „Azerbaijan 2020: Looking into the Future“ by the Decree of the President dated December 29, 2012, the export-oriented economic model in improving the competitiveness and structure of the economy. - increase in oil exports, etc.
ОСНОВНИ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ В ПРАВНАТА УРЕДБА ОТНОСНО ЛИЧНИЯ ФАЛИТ
ОСНОВНИ ПОЛОЖЕНИЯ В ПРАВНАТА УРЕДБА ОТНОСНО ЛИЧНИЯ ФАЛИТ
(SUBSTANTIAL PROVISIONS IN THE LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK IN RESPECT OF THE PERSONAL BANKRUPTCY)
- Author(s):Margarita Bachvarova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:143-151
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:bankruptcy; law; individuals;legislative approach.;
- Summary/Abstract:The subject of analysis in this article is the problem of consumer insolvency in Bulgaria, where the scientific interest is focused on the draft of the Personal Insolvency Act. Systematization is made of the legislative approaches adopted by the separate countries when regulating the problem of personal bankruptcy. Based on the scientific analysis it is determined that the most substantial significance in the special provisions related to the personal bankruptcy is the release of individuals from debts in future subject to specific legal preconditions. A critical scientific analysis of certain definitions in the draft is performed and suggestions are made for their improvement
ЗА ПРИЛОЖНОТО ПОЛЕ НА КОНВЕНЦИЯТА ЗА УНИФИЦИРАНЕ НА НЯКОИ ПРАВИЛА ОТНОСНО КОНОСАМЕНТИТЕ ОТ 1924 г.
ЗА ПРИЛОЖНОТО ПОЛЕ НА КОНВЕНЦИЯТА ЗА УНИФИЦИРАНЕ НА НЯКОИ ПРАВИЛА ОТНОСНО КОНОСАМЕНТИТЕ ОТ 1924 г.
(ON THE APPLICATION FIELD OF THE CONVENTION FOR THE UNIFICATION OF CERTAIN RULES CONCERNING THE BILL OF LADING 1924)
- Author(s):Anton Grozdanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:152-158
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:Bill of Lading; seaworthiness; transportation of cargo; ship/MV.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines a number of current issues in the maritime freight legislation, in the light of the International Convention on the Unification of Certain Rules concerning Bill of Lading 1924 (also known as the Brussels Convention). The Republic of Bulgaria is not a party to the Convention, but has tacitly adopted its main provisions in its domestic legislation. In this regard, some convention expressions are critically analyzed and a fair debate is held with foreign authors on the subject.
ПРОБЛЕМИ НА ПРОИЗВОДСТВОТО ПО НЕСЪСТОЯТЕЛНОСТ
ПРОБЛЕМИ НА ПРОИЗВОДСТВОТО ПО НЕСЪСТОЯТЕЛНОСТ
(PROBLEMS OF INSOLVENCY LEGAL PROCEEDINGS)
- Author(s):Anton Grozdanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:159-166
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:debtor; insolvency; over-indebtedness.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines some current problems of insolvency proceedings in the context of the interpretative practice of the Supreme Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bulgaria, including through the prism of the International Private Law. The concepts of „insolvency“ and „over-indebtedness“ are critically analyzed and clarified. The lack of a substantive difference between them is justified.
ПРОИЗВОДСТВАТА ПО НЕСЪСТОЯТЕЛНОСТ НА ТРАНСГРАНИЧНИ ГРУПИ – ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЯТ МОДЕЛ
ПРОИЗВОДСТВАТА ПО НЕСЪСТОЯТЕЛНОСТ НА ТРАНСГРАНИЧНИ ГРУПИ – ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЯТ МОДЕЛ
(INSOLVENCY PROCEEDINGS OF CROSS-BORDER GROUPS OF COMPANIES – THE EU MODEL)
- Author(s):Neli Madanska
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:167-176
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:insolvency; cross-border groups; court; insolvency practitioner; conflict of jurisdictions.
- Summary/Abstract:The research presents the legal framework of the insolvency proceedings of cross-border groups of companies under Regulation (EU) 2015/848 and examines how the European act fits into the national legal framework and affects the legal situation of the main actors in insolvency proceedings.
ВЪЗЛАГАНЕ НА ОБЩЕСТВЕНА ПОРЪЧКА ЗА ДОСТАВКА НА УЧЕБНИЦИ
ВЪЗЛАГАНЕ НА ОБЩЕСТВЕНА ПОРЪЧКА ЗА ДОСТАВКА НА УЧЕБНИЦИ
(PUBLIC PROCUREMENT FOR SUPPLY OF TEXTBOOKS)
- Author(s):Sаbin Sаbev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Law
- Page Range:177-184
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:public procurement; supply; authors’ rights; direct negotiation.;
- Summary/Abstract:The textbooks as a special intellectual product are a subject of protection from the Law on authors’ rights. In relation to this, the public procurement of a supplier is not conducted in a competitive environment, but in a direct negotiation process with the owner of the author’s rights.
ПРАВНА УРЕДБА НА МЕДИАЦИЯТА В БЪЛГАРИЯ – ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА И СЪВРЕМЕННИ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ
ПРАВНА УРЕДБА НА МЕДИАЦИЯТА В БЪЛГАРИЯ – ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА И СЪВРЕМЕННИ ТЕНДЕНЦИИ
(LEGAL REGULATION OF MEDIATION IN BULGARIA – CHALLENGES AND CURRENT TRENDS)
- Author(s):Lilyana Savova, Veneta Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Philosophy of Law
- Page Range:185-193
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:mediation; mediation in education.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the legal framework of mediation in Bulgaria and the current monitoring of legal changes in the national regulatory framework. The role of the mediator in the mediation procedure. The importance of this alternative method of out-of-court dispute resolution is clarified. Based on the information, conclusions, summaries and recommendations are provided.
МОЖЕ ЛИ ДА БЪДЕ НАСЛЕДЕН ПРОФИЛ ВЪВ ФЕЙСБУК?
МОЖЕ ЛИ ДА БЪДЕ НАСЛЕДЕН ПРОФИЛ ВЪВ ФЕЙСБУК?
(COULD A FACEBOOK PROFILE BE INHERITED?)
- Author(s):Gergana Varbanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:194-201
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:Facebook; inheritance; memorialized account; inheritance law; legacy contact.
- Summary/Abstract:The development of digital communication and the existence of virtual life in parallel with the real, necessitate a rethinking of traditional institutions of law. Questions about what happens to all those digital rights of the individuals after their death arise. Could an object of inheritance be a social media profile, email or other digital content and is the judicial system prepared to meet the challenges of inheritance issues?
ПО НЯКОИ ВЪПРОСИ ЗА ГРАЖДАНСКОПРАВНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ВИДЕО ИГРИТЕ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД. СЪАВТОРСТВО
ПО НЯКОИ ВЪПРОСИ ЗА ГРАЖДАНСКОПРАВНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ВИДЕО ИГРИТЕ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД. СЪАВТОРСТВО
(LEGAL PROTECTION OF VIDEO GAMES THROUGH CIVIL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS. CO-AUTHORSHIP)
- Author(s):Hristina Georgieva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:202-218
- No. of Pages:17
- Keywords:Video games; co-authorship; civil judicial proceedings.
- Summary/Abstract:This paper aims to introduce some controversial issues that the civil courts in the Republic of Bulgaria have faced regarding the protection of intellectual property rights over video games. This article will investigate the complex legal nature of these specific intellectual creations of the mind and will raise the question of co-authorship over a video game and/or its components.
ПО НЯКОИ ВЪПРОСИ ЗА АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО- ПРАВНАТА И НАКАЗАТЕЛНОПРАВНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ВИДЕО ИГРИТЕ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД
ПО НЯКОИ ВЪПРОСИ ЗА АДМИНИСТРАТИВНО- ПРАВНАТА И НАКАЗАТЕЛНОПРАВНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ВИДЕО ИГРИТЕ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД
(LEGAL PROTECTION OF VIDEO GAMES THROUGH ADMINISTRATIVE AND PENAL JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS)
- Author(s):Hristina Georgieva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
- Page Range:219-233
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:Video games; administrative and penal judicial proceedings.
- Summary/Abstract:This paper aims to examine some court decisions of the administrative and penal courts in the Republic of Bulgaria regarding the legal protection of intellectual property rights over video games. This article will investigate the complex legal nature of these specific intellectual creations of the mind and will raise the question of their fair and lawful use.
ЗА „ЗАМЕСТВАЩИТЕ“ ДОХОДИ НА ЛИЦАТА В НАПРЕДНАЛА ВЪЗРАСТ – ВЪПРОС НА ИЗБОР ИЛИ НА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ПРИНУДА Е ВЪЗРАСТНИТЕ ХОРА ДА ТЪРСЯТ ТРУДОВИ ДОХОДИ?
ЗА „ЗАМЕСТВАЩИТЕ“ ДОХОДИ НА ЛИЦАТА В НАПРЕДНАЛА ВЪЗРАСТ – ВЪПРОС НА ИЗБОР ИЛИ НА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ПРИНУДА Е ВЪЗРАСТНИТЕ ХОРА ДА ТЪРСЯТ ТРУДОВИ ДОХОДИ?
(FOR THE REPLACEMENT INCOMES OF PEOPLE IN PRE-RETIREMENT AND RETIREMENT AGE – IS IT A MATTER OF CHOICE OR ECONOMIC COMPULSION FOR THE ELDERLY PEOPLE TO SEARCH FOR EMPLOYMENT INCOME?)
- Author(s):Andrey Aleksandrov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:234-249
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:people in pre-retirement and retirement age; pension insurance system; social assistance; income sources; „replacement incomes“; subsistence means.
- Summary/Abstract:The Bulgarian legislation in force is governed by the logic that the main income sources of a working-age person shall be the incomes from labor activity. Upon loss of working capacity as a result of the occurrence of social security risk, the persons shall be entitled to social security payment replacing the lost labor incomes. In case the preconditions for social security payments are not met, it is possible for the social assistance system to be applied. The subject of the present study is to find out whether such “replacement incomes” are suitable to adequately replace the lost incomes of people, whose age (and the related changes in their health condition) do not allow to gain subsistence means against labor activity.
ОТНОСНО ПРИЛОЖИМОСТТА НА ДОГОВОРИТЕ С УСЛОВИЕ ЗА ОБУЧЕНИЕ ПО ВРЕМЕ НА РАБОТА И СТАЖУВАНЕ В СТОПАНСКАТА ПРАКТИКА
ОТНОСНО ПРИЛОЖИМОСТТА НА ДОГОВОРИТЕ С УСЛОВИЕ ЗА ОБУЧЕНИЕ ПО ВРЕМЕ НА РАБОТА И СТАЖУВАНЕ В СТОПАНСКАТА ПРАКТИКА
(ON THE FEASIBILITY OF WORK-BASED LEARNING AND INTERNSHIP AGREEMENTS IN BUSINESS PRACTICE)
- Author(s):Svetlozar Stefanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Accounting - Business Administration
- Page Range:250-258
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:employment agreements; professional qualification; training; internship.
- Summary/Abstract:The report attempts to address the feasibility of work-based learning and internship agreements in business practice. It considers the specifics of professional-qualification-of-staff agreements and indicates the benefits for both contractual parties (employee and employer), the areas of feasibility of such agreements, the reasons why these are not widely used in practice, as well as the possible solutions to increase their applicability in the business practice.
ЕСТЕСТВОТО НА ТРУДА КАТО ПРАВНО ЗНАЧИМО БЛАГО
ЕСТЕСТВОТО НА ТРУДА КАТО ПРАВНО ЗНАЧИМО БЛАГО
(THE ESSENCE OF LABOR AS A LEGAL GOOD)
- Author(s):Elitsa Kumanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:259-265
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:legal regulation; goods; labor; justice.
- Summary/Abstract:The certain range of material and organizational goods, existentially indispensable to the individuals are reason to be objects of legal regulation. These goods are distributed according to the principle of „each one's own“, as law measures the limits of the permissible power over the good. This measurement has its own peculiarities when it comes to the study of labor as a benefit.
ТРУДОВАТА ЗЛОПОЛУКА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА РАЗПОРЕДБИТЕ НА РЕГЛАМЕНТ /ЕО/ № 883/2004 ЗА КООРДИНАЦИЯ НА СИСТЕМИТЕ ЗА СОЦИАЛНА СИГУРНОСТ
ТРУДОВАТА ЗЛОПОЛУКА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА РАЗПОРЕДБИТЕ НА РЕГЛАМЕНТ /ЕО/ № 883/2004 ЗА КООРДИНАЦИЯ НА СИСТЕМИТЕ ЗА СОЦИАЛНА СИГУРНОСТ
(OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT IN THE LIGHT OF THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION (EC) NO 883/2004 ON THE COORDINATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS)
- Author(s):Mariyana Shirvaniyan
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:266-279
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:accident at work; social security; benefits.
- Summary/Abstract:The adoption of Regulation (EC) No 883/2004, which regulates the coordination of social security systems by the European Parliament and the Council, is in line with legally binding conventions, as well as recommendations for Member States concerning miscellaneous areas of Labour law adopted by the International Labour Organization and the tendencies for the development of social security. The regulation has been adopted in accordance with the provisions of article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights governing the right to social security as part of the right to a dignified standard of living, as well as article 9 of the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, which establishes among fundamental human rights and the right to social security.
ТРУДОВАТА ЗЛОПОЛУКА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА РАЗПОРЕДБИТЕ НА РЕГЛАМЕНТ (ЕО) № 987/2009 ЗА УСТАНОВЯВАНЕ НА ПРОЦЕДУРАТА ЗА КООРДИНАЦИЯ НА СИСТЕМИТЕ ЗА СОЦИАЛНА СИГУРНОСТ
ТРУДОВАТА ЗЛОПОЛУКА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА РАЗПОРЕДБИТЕ НА РЕГЛАМЕНТ (ЕО) № 987/2009 ЗА УСТАНОВЯВАНЕ НА ПРОЦЕДУРАТА ЗА КООРДИНАЦИЯ НА СИСТЕМИТЕ ЗА СОЦИАЛНА СИГУРНОСТ
(OCCUPATIONAL ACCIDENT IN THE LIGHT OF THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION (EC) No 987/2009 LAYING DOWN THE PROCEDURE ON THE COORDINATION OF SOCIAL SECURITY SYSTEMS)
- Author(s):Mariyana Shirvaniyan
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:280-291
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:Social Security; accident at work.
- Summary/Abstract:The report provides an overview of some of the basics in Regulation (EC) No 987/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 September 2009. Laying down the procedure for implementing Regulation (EC) No 883/2004 on the coordination of Social security systems related to occupational injury benefits. Benefits in the case of accidents at work are considered as part of the social security system of the European Union(EU). The provisions considered, subject to the preconditions laid down therein, prevail over the rules of national law, of persons falling within the personal scope of the regulation.
ЗА ЗНАЧИМОСТТА НА ТРУДОВАТА КНИЖКА И ПОТРЕБНОСТТА ОТ НОВИ НОРМАТИВНИ РЕШЕНИЯ В УРЕДБАТА
ЗА ЗНАЧИМОСТТА НА ТРУДОВАТА КНИЖКА И ПОТРЕБНОСТТА ОТ НОВИ НОРМАТИВНИ РЕШЕНИЯ В УРЕДБАТА
(ON THE IMPORTANCE OF THE EMPLOYMENT RECORD BOOK AND THE NEED FOR NEW REGULATORY DECISIONS)
- Author(s):Andriyana Andreeva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:292-299
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:employment record book; employment relationship.
- Summary/Abstract:The paper examines the current legislative proposals for changes in the national regulation of the employment record book. The importance of this official document is clarified and the main directions in the proposed amendments to the regulations are analyzed. Based on the research, conclusions, summaries and recommendations are made.
ИНСТИТУТЪТ НА ИЗВЪНРЕДНИЯ ТРУД В БЪЛГАРСКОТО ТРУДОВО ПРАВО – ТРАДИЦИИ И ПОТРЕБНОСТ ОТ ПРОМЕНИ В СЪВРЕМЕННА СРЕДА
ИНСТИТУТЪТ НА ИЗВЪНРЕДНИЯ ТРУД В БЪЛГАРСКОТО ТРУДОВО ПРАВО – ТРАДИЦИИ И ПОТРЕБНОСТ ОТ ПРОМЕНИ В СЪВРЕМЕННА СРЕДА
(THE INSTITUTE OF OVERTIME IN BULGARIAN LABOR LAW – TRADITIONS AND THE NEED FOR CHANGE IN THE MODERN ENVIRONMENT)
- Author(s):Andriyana Andreeva, Galina Yolova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:300-313
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:overtime; working hours; employment record.
- Summary/Abstract:The research examines the institute of overtime in Bulgarian labor law in the context of the new social realities and the need to update it. On the basis of the analysis, proposals for improvement of the legislation and the broad applicability of overtime are substantiated.
СПЕЦИФИКИ В ЗАПЛАЩАНЕТО НА МЕДИЦИНСКИ ДЕЙНОСТИ И УСЛУГИ ПО ЗАДЪЛЖИТЕЛНОТО ЗДРАВНО ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ
СПЕЦИФИКИ В ЗАПЛАЩАНЕТО НА МЕДИЦИНСКИ ДЕЙНОСТИ И УСЛУГИ ПО ЗАДЪЛЖИТЕЛНОТО ЗДРАВНО ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ
(SPECIFICS IN THE PAYMENT OF MEDICAL SERVICES WITHIN THE COMPULSORY HEALTH INSURANCE)
- Author(s):Galina Yolova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:314-324
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:compulsory health insurance; package of health care activities; administrative contracts; health care providers.
- Summary/Abstract:The aim of this paper is to clarify the basic principles and rules of the mechanism for payment of the compulsory health insurance activities and services included in the package of health activities covered by the budget of the health insurance authority. In that line, the paper outlines and summarizes the typical characteristics and features of this mechanism, as well as its respective shortcomings concerning the practice of providing health insurance.At the same time, the paper highlights some new regulatory decisions regarding specific hypotheses for payment of individual medical benefits - medicines and medical products, and those related to the administrative contracts between the NHIF and the medicines providers.
ПРАВНА РАМКА НА ПЕНСИОННИТЕ СИСТЕМИ В ЕС
ПРАВНА РАМКА НА ПЕНСИОННИТЕ СИСТЕМИ В ЕС
(LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF EU PENSION SYSTEMS)
- Author(s):Daniela Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, EU-Legislation
- Page Range:325-334
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:pension insurance; pension schemes; pension models; social security contributions; pension systems.
- Summary/Abstract:The future of harmonization of social security systems is directly linked to the deepening of European integration and the convergence of social security models, with the realization of the concept that a functioning market economy and sustainable growth are only possible with a well-structured and structured social security system across the EU. flexible labor markets and mobile employment.
ПРАВНИ И ИКОНОНОМИЧЕСКИ ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА, ПРОБЛЕМИ И ПЕРЕСПЕКТИВИ ПРЕД ПЕНСИОННАТА СИСТЕМА В РЕПУБЛИКА БЪЛГАРИЯ
ПРАВНИ И ИКОНОНОМИЧЕСКИ ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА, ПРОБЛЕМИ И ПЕРЕСПЕКТИВИ ПРЕД ПЕНСИОННАТА СИСТЕМА В РЕПУБЛИКА БЪЛГАРИЯ
(LEGAL AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES, PROBLEMS AND PERSPECTIVES TO THE PENSION SYSTEM IN THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA)
- Author(s):Daniela Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Public Law
- Page Range:335-350
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:pension insurance; pension schemes; pension models; social security contributions; pension systems.
- Summary/Abstract:The entire pension system in Bulgaria, whether through the solidarity system of the state social security or through the mediation of private pension funds, faces serious challenges, which are not trivial to meet, and as a result future retirement income is more likely to decrease rather than increase. The two main challenges in this respect are the demographic crisis related to the aging of the population and the increasing life expectancy, as well as the already steadily declining global economic growth, leading to low interest rates and low return on investment.
ОСОБЕНОСТИ НА РАБОТНОТО ВРЕМЕ В СУХОПЪТНИЯ И ВЪЗДУШНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТ СЪГЛАСНО ДЕЙСТВАЩОТО БЪЛГАРСКО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО
ОСОБЕНОСТИ НА РАБОТНОТО ВРЕМЕ В СУХОПЪТНИЯ И ВЪЗДУШНИЯ ТРАНСПОРТ СЪГЛАСНО ДЕЙСТВАЩОТО БЪЛГАРСКО ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВО
(PARTICULARITIES OF THE WORKING TIME IN THE FIELD OF LAND AND AIR TRANSPORT ACCORDING TO CURRENT BULGARIAN LEGISLATION)
- Author(s):Natalia Kirova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:351-364
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:working time; land transport; air transport.
- Summary/Abstract:The following article aims to provide a current legal analysis of the legal framework regulating the working time of the employees in the field of rail, land and air transport. Furthermore the article includes legal comparative research of the special regulations compared to the general regulation of the institute. Conclusions, which are applicable both theoretically and practically, are drawn upon the presented legal analysis and also recommendations are made towards the improvement of the legal norms, regulating the matter.
РОЛЯ НА ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВОТО СВЪРЗАНО С ХУМАННОТО ОТНОШЕНИЕ КЪМ СЕЛСКОСТОПАНСКИТЕ ЖИВОТНИ ЗА ПОТРЕБИТЕЛИТЕ
РОЛЯ НА ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВОТО СВЪРЗАНО С ХУМАННОТО ОТНОШЕНИЕ КЪМ СЕЛСКОСТОПАНСКИТЕ ЖИВОТНИ ЗА ПОТРЕБИТЕЛИТЕ
(THE ROLE OF FARMED ANIMAL WELFARE LEGISTATION TO COSTUMERS)
- Author(s):Damyan Kirechev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Agriculture
- Page Range:365-379
- No. of Pages:15
- Keywords:animal welfare; legislation.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the link between farmed animal welfare policies and consumers. The role of legislation is growing. The analysis shows growing concern for the welfare of all areas of society. The main guiding principles of the concept of animal welfare in the world, the European Union and Bulgaria are analyzed. Legislation and standards are welcomed by consumers and livestock industry.
НОРМАТИВНА РАМКА ЗА ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ РИСКА ПО ХРАНИТЕЛНАТА ВЕРИГА
НОРМАТИВНА РАМКА ЗА ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ РИСКА ПО ХРАНИТЕЛНАТА ВЕРИГА
(REGULATORY FRAMEWORK FOR FOOD CHAIN SECURITY RISK)
- Author(s):Antoaneta Stoyanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, National Economy
- Page Range:380-390
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:management; food safety; hazards; risk management; food chaine.
- Summary/Abstract:In case of food incidents or food intoxications caused by use of unsafe foods, a serious public interest is provoked, expecting actions to ensure the consumers health. Improving food safety and ensuring the health and life of consumers is a strategy for the behavior of all actors in the food chain, from governmental and non-governmental institutions, to food producers and retailers, to the final consumer target groups. The purpose of this report is to review and analyze the current regulatory mechanisms and requirements for food chain risk management for compliance with food safety policies.
ОТГРАНИЧЕНИЕ НА ДОГОВОРА ЗА ПОТРЕБИТЕЛСКИ КРЕДИТ ОТ ДОГОВОРА ЗА БАНКОВ КРЕДИТ
ОТГРАНИЧЕНИЕ НА ДОГОВОРА ЗА ПОТРЕБИТЕЛСКИ КРЕДИТ ОТ ДОГОВОРА ЗА БАНКОВ КРЕДИТ
(A DISTINCTION OF THE CONSUMER CREDIT CONTRACT FROM THE BANKING CREDIT CONTRACT)
- Author(s):Petya Stoyanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:391-397
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:a consumer credit contract; a banking credit contract; similarities; differences.
- Summary/Abstract:In the report the distinction of consumer credit contract from the banking credit contract with view to the characteristic similarities and differences for both contracts is made.
СРАВНИТЕЛНОПРАВЕН АНАЛИЗ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ И НЕПРЕОДОЛИМАТА СИЛА – СЪВРЕМЕНЕН ПОГЛЕД ВЪРХУ КЛАСИЧЕСКИ ПРОБЛЕМИ
СРАВНИТЕЛНОПРАВЕН АНАЛИЗ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ И НЕПРЕОДОЛИМАТА СИЛА – СЪВРЕМЕНЕН ПОГЛЕД ВЪРХУ КЛАСИЧЕСКИ ПРОБЛЕМИ
(A COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALISYS OF BUSINESS FRUSTRATION AND FORCE MAJEURE – A CONTEMPORARY VIEW ON CLASSIC PROBLEMS)
- Author(s):Violeta Vladova-Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:398-410
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:business frustration; force majeure; commercial contracts.
- Summary/Abstract:The legal institutes of business frustration and force majeure are a corrective of one of the fundamental principles of contract law – the principle of binding force of the contract. The purpose of this report is to look at them for comparison. The comparative legal analysis is carried out at several levels: in retrospect, in comparison with foreign legislative decisions and from a point of view of the current legislation in the Commercial Act. On this basis conclusions are made regarding the need for corrective legislative intervention in their legislation.
МЕЖДУНАРОДНИЯТ ПОДХОД В РЕГЛАМЕНТАЦИЯТА НА НЕПРЕОДОЛИМАТА СИЛА КАТО МОДЕЛ ЗА ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛНА ПРОМЯНА
МЕЖДУНАРОДНИЯТ ПОДХОД В РЕГЛАМЕНТАЦИЯТА НА НЕПРЕОДОЛИМАТА СИЛА КАТО МОДЕЛ ЗА ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛНА ПРОМЯНА
(THE INTERNATIONAL METHOD IN THE REGULATION OF FORCE MAJEURE AS A MODEL FOR А LEGISLATIVE CHANGE)
- Author(s):Violeta Vladova-Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:411-418
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:force majeure; commercial contracts.
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the regulation of force majeure in certain international instruments, in the context of the judgement of this regulation as a possible model for a legislative change. A subject to analysis are the provisions of CISG, UNIDROIT Principles 2016, PECL and DCFR 2008 concerning the qualifying signs and the consequences of force majeure. The new trends in the regulation of the legal institute are explored and a conclusion is made about a possible way for overcoming the weaknesses in the Bulgarian regulation of force majeure.
ВЪЗНИКВАНЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ В ДРЕВНОСТТА
ВЪЗНИКВАНЕ И РАЗВИТИЕ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ В ДРЕВНОСТТА
(EMERGENCE AND EVOLUTION OF IMPRACTICABILITY IN ANCIENT TIMES)
- Author(s):Ivaylo Ikonomov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:419-428
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:impracticability; change of circumstances; bilateral transaction.
- Summary/Abstract:Analyzed in the report is the emergence of the philosophical and legal ideas that underpin the modern institute of impracticability. Their development in ancient times is followed, while compared with modern Bulgarian law. The aim of this study is to improve the understanding and refine the application of the institute of impracticability through an in-depth analysis of its roots.
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИ АСПЕКТИ В ПРАВНАТА УРЕДБА НА УПРАВИТЕЛЯ НА ДРУЖЕСТВОТО С ОГРАНИЧЕНА ОТГОВОРНОСТ – СРАВНИТЕЛНОПРАВЕН АНАЛИЗ, ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
ИСТОРИЧЕСКИ АСПЕКТИ В ПРАВНАТА УРЕДБА НА УПРАВИТЕЛЯ НА ДРУЖЕСТВОТО С ОГРАНИЧЕНА ОТГОВОРНОСТ – СРАВНИТЕЛНОПРАВЕН АНАЛИЗ, ТЕНДЕНЦИИ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
(HISTORICAL ASPECTS OF THE REGULATION OF THE LLC MANAGER-IN-CHIEF – COMPARATIVE LEGAL ANALYSIS, TRENDS AND PERSPECTIVES)
- Author(s):Milena Tsvetkovska
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:429-437
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:Limited Liability Company; Manager-in-Chief; rights and obligations; responsibility one to five key words.
- Summary/Abstract:The Limited Liability Company is one of the newer forms of a private equity business entity. Its foundations were laid in the beginning of 19 c., yet it still enjoys wide popularity to this day. The report examines the historical development of this particular type of companies and more specifically the matter of its management within the context of Bulgarian legislation and offers an analysis of the first Limited Liability Companies Act of 1924. Using the comparative method the author outlines some of the Act’s provisions that could be reflected in the currently applicable Commercial Code, to the purpose of supplementing and expanding the regulatory.
ПРИЕМСТВЕНОСТ НА ИНСТИТУТА НА УПРАВИТЕЛЯ НА ДРУЖЕСТВОТО С ОГРАНИЧЕНА ОТГОВОРОНОСТ ОТ ЕВРОПЕЙСКИТЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВА
ПРИЕМСТВЕНОСТ НА ИНСТИТУТА НА УПРАВИТЕЛЯ НА ДРУЖЕСТВОТО С ОГРАНИЧЕНА ОТГОВОРОНОСТ ОТ ЕВРОПЕЙСКИТЕ ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛСТВА
(CONTINUITY OF THE LEGAL INSTITUTE OF THE LLC MANAGER-IN-CHIEF IN THE CONTEXT OF EUROPEAN LEGISLATIONS)
- Author(s):Milena Tsvetkovska
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:438-448
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:Manager-in-Chief; Limited Liability Company; legal provision.
- Summary/Abstract:The Limited Liability Company was originally the brainchild of German legal practitioners. Its initial regulation by the German LLC Act (GmbH Gesetz) dates back to 1892. Within the first fifty years following its adoption in Germany it was also regulated in the legislations of a number of European countries. However, Europe’s history in the 20 c. imposed multiple changes to the legal regulation of the LLC. This period sees the Law being constantly updated as to adequately meet the needs of society. The report focuses on some aspects of the management of the Limited Liability Company in Germany, France and Russia, with the intention to identify the necessary guidelines, as well as certain concrete proposals for improving the set of legal regulations in our domestic legislation.
ПРАВНИ ПРОБЛЕМИ НА ТЪРГОВСКАТА ДЕЕСПОСОБНОСТ ПО ЧЛ. 56 ОТ ТЪРГОВСКИЯ ЗАКОН
ПРАВНИ ПРОБЛЕМИ НА ТЪРГОВСКАТА ДЕЕСПОСОБНОСТ ПО ЧЛ. 56 ОТ ТЪРГОВСКИЯ ЗАКОН
(LEGAL PROBLEMS OF TRADE LEGAL CAPACITY UNDER ART. 56 OF THE COMMERCE ACT)
- Author(s):Mariya P. Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:449-457
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:sole trader; underaged; marriage; emancipation; legal capacity.
- Summary/Abstract:Who has turned 16 and has got married, can be registered as a sole trader as long as the latter in not under judicial disability and has a domicile in this country. Alongside with this abstract legal possibility, however, there are a number of legal problems and consequences, which are not explicitly envisaged by our legislation, just as there are no acts in the judicial practice to solve the legal status of the underaged trader.
