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Sports Betting as a Social Phenomenon in Macedonia

Author(s): Author Not Specified / Language(s): English

The phenomenon of sports betting is characteristic not only for the Republic of Macedonia, but also for all the other post-communist countries or countries in transition, such as Albania, Serbia, Montenegro, Croatia, Bulgaria. One and a half decade after the fall of the socialist regime and the attempts to implement capitalism, we are witnessing the results of the change of one system with its opposite. On one side, a system of a very low economic efficiency, but with a sense of social security goes in history and on the other side, a system with very high economic efficiency, but with considerable shortcomings in the area of social security takes its place.According to the survey conducted by the Center for Research and Policy Making, 73.5% of the citizens with income lower than the Macedonian average place bets at the bookmakers.

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10.00 €

Złożony układ osadniczy – tradycyjny region ekonomiczny – przestrzeń społeczno‐kulturowa

Author(s): Jerzy Runge / Language(s): Polish

The first goal of the study is to outline the current state of knowledge of functional-spatial and socio-cultural transformations of complex settlement systems, especially the ones in traditional socio-economic regions. The second one is to propose several complementary model approaches (circular models of economic transformations and urbanization). The author's starting point is an attempt to model the origin and evolution of the economic base as a crucial element of the remaining changes in the socio-economic space. A model of economic change, like urbanization, is complementary to one another, reflecting both the centripetal and centrifugal forces conditioning transformation of the entire settlement system.

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23.97 €

Motivace dětí a mládeže ve sportu

Author(s): Adam Blažej / Language(s): Czech

The publication deals with the concept of motivation related to the sport world. What this concept represents, what its consequences are and how this emotional process can be influenced from the point of view of a coach or a parent. This is a reason why a significant part of the publication is related to the age category of children and youth. Especially in this period of life are based the foundations of a positive relationship to physical activity. It covers theoretical background and views of the world’s best-known sports psychologists as real practical examples. These examples contain experiences of well-known trainers, experiences of the author of this book, and also experiences and memories of world-known athletes. At the same time, it is completed with appropriate ways of communication from the point of view ofthe coach and with problems and phenomena related to motivation. As mentioned above, the publication is designed primarily for trainers and parents of young athletes. However, it will also be used by those who are interested in the correct way of communicating with the younger individual: any teacher regardless of the subject, coach or mentor. However, basically anyone can get this book because it also contains very interesting memories and stories of elite athletes across various sports areas.

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12.00 €

„Trwaj w tym, co kochasz!” Świat społeczny kibiców piłkarskich Łódzkiego Klubu Sportowego – analiza socjologiczna

Author(s): Jacek Burski / Language(s): Polish

The book follows the growing trend of research on social aspects of sport. The phenomenon of football fandom has been of interest to social researchers and the wider public for decades. A distinctive aspect of the approach presented in the book is the original use of the concept of social worlds in a study on football fans. The work is relevant to researchers dealing with sports, football and sports fandom. Built on a solid empirical basis, this publication gives the reader a unique opportunity to take a closer look at the world of football fans from an analytical perspective.

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Pripajanje fudbalskog Krima Rusiji

Author(s): Andrey Suhotin,Ruslan Dobov / Language(s): Serbian

Fudbalski savez Rusije (FSR) je jedini sportski savez koji u svoje članstvo nije primio klubove sa Krima i iz Sevastopolja. I bez obzira na već davno izglasani ustavni zakon po kojem su Krim i Sevastopolj postali novi subjekti Ruske Federacije, s ruskim fudbalom se oni još uvek nisu orodili. Zašto?

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Destilovani sport

Author(s): Ljubomir Živkov / Language(s): Serbian

Zašto Međunarodni olimpijski komitet ne dobije Nobelovu nagradu za mir? Može i za moralnu čistotu te za upravo fundamentalističku doslednost. Kako su samo odlučno odstranili LGBT aktivistu, Italijana koji je kupio kartu za utakmicu u ženskom hokeju: Vladimir Luksurija, u ženskoj odeći duginih boja, budući od ranije poznat organima seksualnog nadzora, obreo se naprasno i protiv svoje volje u automobilu okružen četvoricom heteroseksualaca koji su mu oduzeli ulaznicu i odvezli ga podalje od sportske hale.

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10.74 €

Švihadlo tradičně i netradičně pro děti předškolního věku

Author(s): Hana Šeráková / Language(s): Czech

The methodical text is a contribution to the education area Child and body. The text is focused on practical examples of physical and creative activities with a jump rope. The themes are adapted for pre-school children and they are enriched with motivations.

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Analýza a perspektivy utváření pohybového a výživového režimu žáků na prvním stupni základní školy

Author(s): Jiří Havel,Marcela Janíková,Vladislav Mužík,Leona Mužíková / Language(s): Czech

The monograph contains findings of a two-year research in which a team of authors analysed development of physical activity and nutrition programmes for pupils in primary schools with a research sample of teachers from 33 primary schools across the Czech Republic. The quantitative part of the research focused on description of general trends and identification of functioning and malfunctioning elements of the process in question. The qualitative part sought to find methods, forms and interventions applied by schools when developing correct physical activity and nutrition programmes, including differentiation of individual school years and types of schools. At the end of the book, prospects are outlined of physical activity and nutrition programmes being implemented in the primary school curriculum and in the preparatory or further education programmes of primary school teachers.

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0.00 €

Duchovní rozměr pohybu v sekularizující se společnosti: Celkový rámec a vybrané pohledy poutníků a běžců

Author(s): Emanuel Hurych / Language(s): Czech

This book presents a theoretical study of possibilities how to develop the spirituality of movement activities from the philosophical point of view. The main aim of it was to describe the sphere of spirituality of motion in the context of secularizing society. The first part is devoted to the necessity of looking for the spiritual approach in the modern world. The second part examines spirituality in its broadest meaning including applications of its religious and non-religious concepts to the sphere of movement activities. The third part introduces the archetypes of pilgrim, messenger and runner. Their spirituality is related to long-term aiming. The topic of the spirituality of movement activities should become a more frequent topic of the serious studies in kinanthropology.

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FİZİKSEL AKTİVİTE NEDİR? KİLO VERME ÜZERİNDE ETKİLERİ

Author(s): Hilal Doğan Güney / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

Uluslararası bir terim olan fiziksel aktivite enerjinin kullanılması ve vücut hareketlerini anlamlandırmak için kullanılan basit bir terimdir. En kolay tabiri ile enerji harcamak için vücudun hareket ettirilmesi durumu olarak açıklanabilir. Fiziksel aktivite günlükyaşam içerisinde ve vücut yapımızı kullanarak kas ve eklemlerin günlük yaşam içerisinde enerji tüketerek kullanılması durumudur. Aynı zamanda bunlar gerçekleşirken kalp ve solunum hızımızı artırarak ve farklı şiddetlerde yorgunluk oluşturanbir aktivite durumuda söz konusu olabilir.

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New Technological Trend: Turbulent Cryptocurrencies and Sport

Author(s): Jakub Štědroň,Bohumír Štědroň / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The article deals with new segment in the financial market: cryptocurrencies and their application. In the introductory part the current turbulent situation is analysed. Examples and system considerations in the segment of sport are presented in the second part. Final concluding analyses are predicting three scenarios of future development.

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Statistics and Its Limits and Possibilities in the Process of Knowledge

Author(s): Jiří Blažek,Ivo Moll,Miroslav Nečas / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

This paper is a reflection on the incorrect use of statistics. It describes situations in which it is appropriate to report sample data without using statistical methods. An example is a research on the new sport called jumping.

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Vliv vegetariánského způsobu stravování na pohybovou aktivitu a tělesnou stavbu

Author(s): Emil Řepka,Štěpánka Kovaříková / Language(s): Czech Publication Year: 0

Současná moderní doba se vyznačuje různými názory, postoji, způsoby chování k prostředí, ve kterém žijeme. Platí to i životním stylu. Zdravý životní styl zahrnuje velkou šíři aspektů, které pozitivně ovlivňují kvalitu zdraví. Mezi nejčastěji diskutovanými jeho složkami se v ČR objevuje výživa a pohybová aktivita (Kalman et al. 2010; Kastnerová, 2011; Kukačka, 2010). Výzkumy poukazují, že na celém světě se rostlinnou stravou živí více jak jedna miliarda lidí, z čehož větší část tvoří ženy. Nejvyšší počet vegetariánů na celkový počet obyvatel se však bezpochyby vyskytuje v Indii. Dále se pak řadí evropské státy, konkrétně Velká Británie s 9 %, Německo s 8 % a Itálie s 5 % vegetariánů na celkový počet obyvatel. V České republice vegetariánský způsob stravování vyznává 4 % populace, tzn. okolo 400 000 lidí (Čechová, 2012). Přestože procentuální podíl není nijak závratný, můžeme usoudit, že vegetariánství je v České republice stále více akceptováno. To vedlo i k podstatě a cíli této studie. Zjistit, zda osoby se specifickým způsobem stravování (vegetariánství), si rovněž uvědomují důležitost pohybové aktivity a plní její zdravotně doporučovanou úroveň. Z uvedeného cíle vzešly výzkumné otázky: 1) osoby s vegetariánským způsobem stravování jsou v pohybové aktivitě, vyjádřené v krocích, pohybově aktivnější než osoby s konvenčním způsobem stravování; 2) osoby s vegetariánským způsobem stravování se ve svém volném čase více věnují středně zatěžující pohybové aktivitě než osoby s konvenčním způsobem stravování; 3) osoby s vegetariánským způsobem stravování budou mít nižší hodnotu BMI než osoby s konvenčním způsobem stravování.

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4.50 €

Podmiot poznania w pedagogice kultury fizycznej

Author(s): Joanna Femiak / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The article attempts to present the pedagogy of physical culture as the one that contributes to the creation of the vision of the subject of cognition, building its integrity thanks to corporeality.

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Oczekiwania, kompetencje zawodowe i praca nauczyciela wychowania fizycznego w historycznej perspektywie

Author(s): Paweł Ławniczak / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

The study is focused on the physical education teacher, it contains information on the teaching profession in the specialty of physical education as well as the figure of the physical tutor present in the literature on the subject in the field of pedeutology and physical culture. More important information has been collected in the form of studies and research results about the physical education teacher created over a hundred years of the real functioning of this topic in the literature. The author used his own studies in this area contained in several articles found in the post-conference materials. They contain reflections and comments on four main areas of concern. The first one focuses on the history of the formation of the specialty of physical education and the formulation of reflections on the specialist teacher. The second covers the topic of competencies and qualifications required in the profession of physical tutor, which is the most widely present in the literature, including the discussion about authority and its sources. The third concerns the widely understood and changing conditions of the work of a physical tutor and the consequences for the teacher and the process itself. In the final part of the article a historical review of initiatives and institutions for educating physical educators was presented.

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4.50 €

Twórcze metody wychowania fizycznego i zdrowotnego w pracy nauczyciela z dziećmi w wieku przedszkolnym

Author(s): Michał Kowalewski / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

Physical activity is one of the most characteristic and natural features of the early stages of human development. Among children at the preschool age, physical development begins with spontaneous movement expression, with natural, poorly coordinated movements, which are gradually improved, often leading to excessive control or inhibition in adulthood. The civilizational progress and contemporary early education models focused on intensifying educational content mean that the youngest spend a significant part of their time sitting on a rug or at school benches. In many cases, meeting the need for exercise is limited, the role of physical education in the development of a child is marginalised, and the youngest are restricted from taking active forms of behaviour, which leads to the progressive elimination of the body's natural kinetics. The proposed creative methods of physical and health education in teacher's work with the youngest, oriented to the "creative movement", fulfil children's physical needs. Thanks to spontaneity and freedom, they allow children to express themselves creatively and support their comprehensive development, thus realising elementary paradigms, premises, and determinants characterising contemporary preschool education's primary goals and tasks.

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4.50 €

Rola pływania i ćwiczeń w wodzie w korekcji wad postawy

Author(s): Bartłomiej Lassek / Language(s): English Publication Year: 0

The article covers theoretical considerations of the role of swimming and water exercises in the correction of postural defects. It discusses the factors affecting the human body while in the water, issues in the field of postural defects that occur, basic ways of diagnosing postural defects, exercises to prepare for exercises in water on land, elements of classification of exercises in corrective swimming and their brief characteristics. A study by another author on the effect of competitive swimming on the correction of postural defects is cited. Additionally, for the purpose of this article other authors’ study on the postural defects caused by the type of work and factors resulting from COVID-19 pandemic were used. The method of document analysis was used for the study, so the literature was reviewed. An attempt was made to answer the research question: do swimming and water exercises play an important role in the correction of postural defects? The research is a pilot study. The results of the study cover conclusions obtained from the analysis of available documents.

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4.50 €

Etyczne aspekty pracy trenera personalnego

Author(s): Piotr Kędzia / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

In recent years, the personal trainer profession has been characterised by high dynamics of development and exclusivity due to the individual form of work and the cost of the service. An important element of the trainer's wide range of competences is the ability to act ethically in working with the client. It is extremely important because the profession of a personal trainer consists mainly in direct contact with clients. The high ethical standards of the trainer strengthen their authority, build credibility and increase trust and consequently translates into the prestige of its own brand. In the course of improving the ethical efficiency of trainers, ethical codes also seem to be worth attention. Their assumptions are presented in the second part of the text. The aim of the article is to show the ethical aspects of the behaviour of personal trainers and their confrontation with accepted standards.

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4.50 €

Sport i sztuka – ku wszechstronnemu kształceniu pięknego człowieka

Author(s): Jolanta Elżbieta Kowalska,Barbara Pędraszewska-Sołtys / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

One of the elements of comprehensive education is aesthetic education, treated as the totality of conscious influences on human and their actions in order to sensitise them to beauty, goodness and truth, as well as to achieve the development of creative activity, expression, and skilful reception of art through contact with its various fields. Sport provides a lot of emotions and creative inspiration for artists who can experience double emotions - those related to the beauty of the body and the athlete's effort, sports competition, as well as artistic expression in various fields of art, i.e.: literature, painting, sculpture, music, film or contemporary audiovisual forms. In the article, the authors attempt to indicate examples of such inspiration with sport in selected artists in various fields of art, thus pointing out the significant relationship between sport and art in the comprehensive development of a beautiful, sensitive to others human beings.

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4.50 €

O tożsamości sztuki sportu

Author(s): Józef Lipiec / Language(s): Polish Publication Year: 0

From the tradition of the Olympic Games, as well as the modern Olympic movement, it is impossible to refer to the values and heritage of Greece as a catalogue of values shaping modern sports. Taking this aspect into account, the aim of this article is to answer the following questions: When and why happened the process of bringing sport closer to art? What determines the identity of a particular sport as a phenomenon of belonging to the same sphere of existence and the same field of human experience? Who is the artist in the circle of light? The answers to these questions will be taken through the prism of the concept of the unity of human virtues, as well as by referring to the tradition of Olympia from a historical, axiological, and essential perspective. Originally conceived, corporeality is the material of the art of sport as the material foundation of a specific and independent whole.

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