Състояние на етнографските проучвания по темата „Български град“ и „Българска градска култура“

Author(s): Gatya Simeonova / Language(s): Bulgarian Publication Year: 0

Socijalni kapital

Author(s): Berto Šalaj / Language(s): Croatian

Knjiga Socijalni kapital: Hrvatska u komparativnoj perspektivi počela je nastajati kad sam 1998. primljen na Fakultet političkih znanosti Sveučilišta u Zagrebu kao znanstveni novak. Primljen sam na projekt “Politička kultura u Hrvatskoj” i, iako sam prije toga diplomirao na studiju politologije, tek tada sam dobio priliku da se na temeljit i sustavan način upoznam s konceptom političke kulture i s političko-kulturalnim pristupom u političkoj znanosti. Temeljna ideja toga pristupa može se sažeti u slijedećoj rečenici: demokracija ne može funkcionirati bez demokrata. Politička povijest, ali i suvremena politološka istraživanja, pokazuju nam da za stabilno i učinkovito funkcioniranje demokracije nije dovoljno uspostaviti demokratske institucije i institute, nego su potrebni i građani koji su internalizirali demokratske vrijednosti i obrasce ponašanja. Uvažavajući te uvide, u radu na projektu usredotočio sam se na procese kojima se politička kultura razvija, odnosno na procese političke socijalizacije, a unutar toga posebno na procese koji mogu potaknuti razvoj poželjnoga, demokratskog tipa političke kulture. Riječ je, dakle, o političkom obrazovanju, pa je i moja magistarska radnja tematizirala procese političkog obrazovanja u školama. Nakon toga moglo se očekivati da se i u doktorskoj disertaciji bavim tim temama.

"Osveta sela"

Author(s): Ksavije Bugarel / Language(s): Serbian Publication Year: 0

FEMINIZAM I RURALNA PODRUČJA

Author(s): Ammar Zeljković / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

Za potrebe ovog rada, feminizam kao ideja se, sasvim kratko, presjekla kroz varijabilni par urbano i ruralno, gdje se, najjednostavnije, ruralnim shvataju krajolici koji uključuju bogat prirodni okoliš, poljoprivredna područja i obradive površine, tj. sela i mali gradovi. U tom smislu, suprotno ruralnim su urbana područja – ona koja se vezuju za velike gradove, veću gustinu naseljenosti i drugačiju upotrebu zemljišta. Sva ova geografsko-sociološka obilježja neminovno vode razlici u životnim stilovima.

Göç, Kente Bağlılık ve Bireycilik-Toplulukçuluk: Kültürel ve Mekansal Göstergeler

Author(s): Melek Goregenli,Pelin Karakus / Language(s): Turkish Publication Year: 0

This chapter looks into individualism and communalism nexus with regard to rural urban migration and loyalty to the city drawing on a TUBITAK funded research project.

ULOGA TEKIJA U NASTANKU I RAZVITKU GRADOVA U BOSNI

Author(s): Hatice Oruç / Language(s): Bosnian Publication Year: 0

The paper studies the question of more prominent development of cities in Bosnia. If the data from register cadastral tahrir-defters is analyzed, a very strong influence of tekkes in the inception of certain cities is noticed.In register defters we can notice how tekkes are almost always mentioned when it comes to the inception of a certain city. Register defters of Bosnian sanjak present many information about the urbanization process inthis sanjak with the help of sanjak-beys and prominent persons of thestate. This paper gives data from defters on tekkes in Sarajevo, Novi Pazar,Rogatica, Visoko, Zenica, Jajce and Banja Luka.

Kultúrna a sociálna diverzita na Slovensku IV. Spoločenská zmena a adaptácia

Author(s): / Language(s): Slovak,Czech

Publikácia, ktorú predkladáme verejnosti, je zameraná na procesy adaptácie jednotlivcov a skupín obyvateľov miest v období spoločenskej zmeny, ktorá nastala po roku 1989. Pád komunizmu v Československu bol navonok jednoduchým aktom formálneho vzdania sa moci, ktorým KSČ uznala svoju neschopnosť ďalej viesť túto krajinu. Zmeny, ktoré nasledovali, sa ale dotkli takmer každej stránky každodenného života. Vývoj v nestabilnej a rôznorodej politickej situácii sa premietal do spoločenských vzťahov, reštrukturalizácia vlastníctva mala pre niektorých pozitívne a pre iných negatívne dôsledky, zmeny na pracovnom trhu a v zamestnaneckých vzťahoch oslabili životné istoty a menili pracovné návyky, zdedené zo socializmu. Na Slovensko prišli zahraničné firmy a ich manažéri, globálne overené reklamné spôsoby, tovar z celého sveta, ktorý menil kultúru odievania, bývania, stravovania... Médiá prekročili hranice „socialistického tábora“ a prinášali nové idey, ideály, kultúrne vzory i spôsoby správania. „Svet“ k nám prenikol rôznymi cestami, žijú medzi nami imigranti, ale aj my sme slobodne prekročili hranice, spoznávali jeho mnohoraké podoby a kopírovali skúsenosti. Prestali sme byť izolovanou krajinou. Zakonzervované kultúrne modely rozbila „všemocná ruka trhu“, ktorý sa stal pre mnohých určujúcim kritériom hodnôt. Norma, ktorú naša spoločnosť stavia pred svojich členov, je norma schopnosti a ochoty hrať rolu konzumenta (Bauman 1999: 98). Komercionalizácia a globalizácia sú sprievodnými javmi týchto procesov.

Conferinţa de cercetare în construcţii, economia construcţiilor, urbanism şi amenajarea teritoriului. Rezumate ale lucrărilor

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Romanian

Includes abstracts of the papers presented in the research conference on constructions, economy of constructions, architecture, urbanism and territorial development

Traditional Folk Culture in Moravia: Time and Space

Author(s): Daniel Drápala,Roman Doušek,Daniel Drápala,Miroslav Válka,Alena Křížová,Martina Pavlicová / Language(s): English

In 1624, Abraham Goos, a Dutch graphic designer and map publisher, published a map of Moravia. I. A. Comenio was identified as the author of the map. Jan Amos Komenský (1592–1670), or John Amos Comenius, was the Bishop of the Bohemian Brethren, a philosopher, an educational theorist, and a man with a wide range of knowledge. He prepared materials for this cartographic work before he went into exile; he had planned to use the map as a supplement to his work about the history of Moravia. However, the result of his research and documentary work, which was intended to improve on the older Fabricius map, soon became a fully-fledged item in the list of his essential works. The 1624 publication was followed by more, and the original served as the basis for a number of versions that differed only in minor details or in the place of publication and publisher.

Evaluarea policentricităţii şi a zonelor metropolitane din România

Author(s): / Language(s): Romanian

The book is an outcome of the project "Innovative territorial planning model for the network of polycentric and balanced settlements in the context of the smart specialization of Romanian cities, no. PN-III-P2-2.1-PED-2016-0733", funded by UEFISCDI Romania (2016-2018).

Razumijevanje društva

Author(s): / Language(s): Bosnian

Sociology as the main concern appears in the works included in the book Razumijevanje društva (Understanding of society) which arised as a result of academic teamwork and cooperation. One of the goals for making and publishing this book is to focus on some of the principal areas of sociology in the manner that it will include the scientific and research fields of the authors of the Department of Sociology, Faculty of Political Sciences, University of Sarajevo. The book represents theoretical insights into some of the most important sociological disciplines. In the context of sociological perspectives, the works include the nature and understanding of society, a theory of society with a focus on the approach to sociology as a specific science with its subject and methods. From the point of view of the individual in society, the works are conceived in a way to present the relationship between culture and society, the field of sociology of violence and to give theoretical explanations about society as a system and structure. The third chapter of the book covers three units, namely social inequalities and poverty, society and population, and rural and urban society. Furthermore, the segment of social institutions emphasizes the relations of education, religion and politics and society, as well as the issues of the modern family and tradition. The section on the human environment implies reflections on social changes in general, but also on changes in the modern world, social ecology and research issues of ethnology / social anthropology. The book ends with an article on the development of sociology in Bosnia and Herzegovina. We hope that this book will fulfill its mission of better understanding social reality in both traditional and modern theoretical framework and in that sense will be useful to students of sociology emphasizing the important emancipatory role of sociology.

Cultural and social diversity in Slovakia iv. social change and adaptation

Author(s): / Language(s): English

The publication hereby presented to the public focuses on the processes of adaptation of individuals and groups of urban inhabitants in the period of social changes after 1989. From the outside, the collapse of Communism in Czechoslovakia was a simple act of formal resignation by which the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia admitted its inability to further lead this country. The subsequent changes, however, affected almost all aspects of everyday life. The developments in this unstable and heterogeneous political situation was reflected in social relationships; the restructuring of ownership had positive effects on some people, and negative ones on others; the changes in the labour market and employment weakened the life securities, and changed the work habits inherited from the time of socialism. The period after 1989 was characterised by the arrival of foreign companies and their managers, and proven ways of advertising and goods from all over the world, changing the culture of work, clothing, housing, catering, etc. The mass media crossed the borders of the “socialist camp” and brought new ideas, ideals, cultural models or ways of behaviour. The “global world” penetrated lives of the citizens in many ways. The free market destroyed the long-preserved cultural models and became the determining criterion of values for many. The norm our society places in front of its members is the norm of ability and willingness to play the role of a consumer (Bauman 1999: 98). Commercialisation and globalisation are the accompanying phenomena of these processes.

Vesnická stavební kultura: Stavební materiál – domová dispozice – slohové ohlasy – dřevěné sakrální stavby

Author(s): / Language(s): Slovak,Czech

The publication follows the traditional rural house from the point of view of building materials, house arrangement, echoes of styles as well as timbered and sacral buildings. It features an interdisciplinary approach that includes methodological procedures applied by architects, preservationists, historians and ethnologists. Even though the rural house was a theme of synthetic works, one did not succeed in explaining all the genetic and typological issues; moreover, the researchers’ interpretations differ on a lot of phenomena. Historical research of constructions and ethnologic research, applying new methods of dating recently, as well as plan documentation discovered in archive funds offer new knowledge that corrects the hitherto findings based on the application of traditional macroscopic methods.

XXII. Mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách: Sborník příspěvků

Author(s): / Language(s): Slovak,English,Czech

The conference proceedings of papers presented at the 22nd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences that was organized by Department of Regional Economics and Administration FEA MU in Velké Bílovice 12–14 June, 2019. In contains 99 articles arranged by topic. The individual articles deal with e.g. Socioeconomic disparities among regions, regional policy, territory attractiveness or public administration.

XXIII. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách: Sborník příspěvků

Author(s): / Language(s): Slovak,English,Czech

The conference proceedings consists of papers presented at the 23rd International Colloquium on Regional Sciences that was organized by Department of Regional Economics and Administration FEA MU. It contains 71 articles arranged by topic. The individual articles deal with e.g. socioeconomic disparities among regions, regional policy, territory attractiveness, tourism or regional public administration.

Sosyal Bilimler Üzerine Araştırmalar III

Author(s): / Language(s): Turkish,English

Hukuki metinler toplumun huzur içerisinde yaşamalarını sağlamayı amaçlayan belgelerdir. Bu belgelerde sosyal konular yer almasının yanında oldukça fazla sayıda ekonomik konulara yönelik düzenlemelerin olduğu da bilinmektedir. Özellikle tarih boyunca ilk yazılı kanunlara rastlanan Mezopotamya’daki kanun metinlerinde iktisadi yaşama ait kanun maddelerine rastlanmıştır. Bu noktadan hareketle tespit edilen kanunnameler incelenmiştir. İncelemeler sonucunda Assur kanunları bu çalışmanın konusu olmuştur. Bu kanunun maddelerinde yer alan ekonomik maddeler ve bu ekonomik maddelerden muhasebe tarihi ile ilgili bulguların ortaya çıkarılması ve bu bulguların muhasebe tarihi çalışmaları kapsamında literatüre kazandırılması ve kanunnameleri muhasebe alanı bakışı ile yaklaşılmasına katkı sağlanmak amaçlanmıştır. Çalışmanın konu ve kapsamı doğrultusunda öncelikle Orta Assur Kanunları hakkında kısa verilecek, devam eden kısımda önce kanun metninin Prof. Dr. Mebrure TOSUN ve Doç.Dr. Kadriye YALVAÇ’ın “Sümer, Babil, Assur Kanunları ve Ammi-Şaduga Fermanı” adlı eserden alınan maddeler doğrudan verilmiş ve bu maddelerin içeriğinde muhasebeyi doğrudan ya da dolaylı yoldan doğuran bulgulara dikkat çekilecektir...

Sosyal Bilimlerde Akademik Analiz ve Tartişmalar

Author(s): / Language(s): Turkish,English

Zaman içinde sosyal, kültürel, politik, bilim ve teknoloji alanında yaşanan gelişmeler doğrultusunda da çeşitli girişimcilik türleri ortaya çıkmıştır. Dijital dönüşüm ile birlikte ortaya çıkan dijital girişimcilik (Sahut vd., 2021), tarım sektöründe gerçekleştirilen ve “agricultural entrepreneurship” olarak bilinen tarımsal girişimcilik (Kumar ve Kumar, 2019); insanların çevresel farkındalığının artmasıyla birlikte ortaya çıkan “ekogirişimcilik” (Aykan, 2012), insanların gönüllü veya zoraki sebeplerden ulusal sınırları ötesine gerçekleştirdikleri göçler sonucunda ev sahibi ülkede gerçekleştirdikleri girişimcilik faaliyetleriyle birlikte ortaya çıkan “diaspora girişimcilik” (Newland ve Tanaka, 2010), kâr amacı gütmeyen sektörlerde ortaya çıkan “sosyal girişimcilik” (Özdeveciğolu ve Cingöz, 2009) değişim ile birlikte ortaya çıkan girişimcilik türlerine örnek verilebilir. Askeri girişimcilik de son yıllarda önemi giderek artan girişimcilik türlerinden birisi olmuştur...

Lucrările conferinţei de cercetare în construcţii, economia construcţiilor, urbanism şi amenajarea teritoriului

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Romanian,French

Includes full papers presented in the research conference on constructions, economy of constructions, architecture, urbanism and territorial development.

XXVI. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách: Sborník příspěvků

Author(s): / Language(s): Slovak,English,Czech

The conference proceedings consist of papers presented at the 26th International Colloquium on Regional Sciences that was organized by Department of Regional Economics and Administration FEA MU. It contains 52 articles arranged by topic. The individual articles deal with e.g. socioeconomic disparities among regions, regional policy, territory attractiveness, tourism or regional public administration.

Lucrările conferinţei de cercetare în construcţii, economia construcţiilor, urbanism şi amenajarea teritoriului

Author(s): / Language(s): English,Romanian

Includes full papers presented in the research conference on constructions, economy of constructions, architecture, urbanism and territorial development.