ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА НАУКА, ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ И РЕАЛНА ИКОНОМИКА: РАЗВИТИЕ И ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЯ В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА - ТОМ IV
ECONOMIC SCIENCE, EDUCATION AND THE REAL ECONOMY: DEVELOPMENT AND INTERACTIONS IN THE DIGITAL AGE - VOLUME IV
Proceedings of the Jubilee International Scientific Conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the University of Economics – Varna
Contributor(s): Evgeni Stanimirov (Editor), Nadya Kostova (Editor), Veselin Hadzhiev (Editor), Stefan Vachkov (Editor), Tanya Dabeva (Editor)
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Education, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Foreign languages learning, Media studies, Business Economy / Management, Criminal Law, Civil Law, Applied Linguistics, Communication studies, Sociology, Language acquisition, Theory of Communication, School education, Adult Education, Higher Education , Applied Sociology, Law on Economics, Accounting - Business Administration, Tourism, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research, Commercial Law, Administrative Law, Labour and Social Security Law, Distance learning / e-learning
Published by: Икономически университет - Варна
Keywords: Economic science; education; real economy; digital age
Summary/Abstract: The Jubilee International Scientific Conference on the "Economic Science, Education and the Real Economy: Development and Interactions in the Digital Age", held on 11 – 12 May 2020, is dedicated to the 100th anniversary оf the University of Economics-Varna. Against the background of the cultural and economic rise from the end of the XIX and the beginning of the XX century, on May 14, 1920 the Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Varna decides to open a Higher School of Commerce in the city. This marks the beginning of higher economics education in the country. For the period of its existence the university has trained over 155,000 specialists with successful self-realization in the country and abroad. Today, more than 8,000 Bachelors, Masters and Doctorates from 52 countries study in 27 Bachelor's, 29 Master's and 16 Doctor‟s programs. One hundred years for a Bulgarian university is a remarkable anniversary. Some European universities have a much longer history, but when we give assessments, we must always consider the historical context. From this point of view and within the post-liberation period, 100 years of existence, for a Bulgarian university, is a remarkable achievement. The University of Economics – Varna is one of the oldest universities in Bulgaria and the university is rightly proud of its history. The Jubilee International Scientific Conference is focused on digitalization and all those profound transformations it causes in the economy and society. The theme of the conference has been chosen in the period preceding the outbreak of the global coronary virus pandemic. This is important to note because the current economic situation has changed dramatically. As a result of the state of emergency and the imposed social isolation, the economies all over the world have entered a recession. The business, our social and cultural lives have come to a standstill. The economic crisis that has begun is unprecedented both in its cause and most likely in its scale and scope, and it is currently confronting us with specific economic problems. But we believe in science and medicine, in the human mind and intelligence, and we have no doubt that the epidemic will be brought under control and sooner or later the world will return to normal. Then the fundamental determinants of economic activity shall start to operate, one of which is the ongoing process of digitalization. The present economic situation has confronted us with specific economic problems, but it has also shown in a clear and unequivocal way how important new technologies are in modern life, in particular in the conditions of emergency and social distance. It is in these conditions that all our communication, the opportunity for public institutions to continue with their work, online university and school education, etc. rest on digital technologies today. This conference has also been made possible by modern technology. The crisis, from a certain point of view, has given a new impetus to the digitalization of society. In the context of current events and the explanations given above, the topic of the conference is focused on the long-term development of the economy and society as a whole. The scientific event aroused considerable interest. The conference was attended by 340 scientists, researchers, lecturers, PhD students and students from 23 Bulgarian and 15 foreign universities and research organizations from Germany, Lebanon, Lithuania, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Serbia, Croatia and Ukraine, as well as representatives of business and various institutions. Plenary reports of the conference have been presented by: Prof. Evgeni Stanimirov PhD - Rector of the University of Economics – Varna, "Quo vadis, education?", Prof. Daniela Bobeva PhD, Institute for Economic Research at BAS, "Costs and Benfits of Euro Adoption in Bulgaria: lessons Learned from the Long Path of Bulgaria to the Euro' Mr. Plamen Rusev PhD, one of the successful alumni of the University of Economics-Varna, Executive Chairman of the Webit Foundation and a member of the Board of Directors of Endeavor Bulgaria, addressed the plenary session with a speech on "Bulgaria – a platform for creating global initiatives." The proceedings covers 263 reports, in 4 volumes. The range of problems in the reports is wide, in line with the idea of the scientific forum: to analyze the manifestation of digitalization not only in business and economy, but its social, institutional and legal aspects, as well. A very important part of the conference is the reports that examine the impact of digitalization on education and science.
- Print-ISBN-13: 978-954-21-1040-8
- Page Count: 744
- Publication Year: 2020
- Language: English, Bulgarian, Russian
СОЦИАЛНАТА ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА В ОБЩАТА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ТЕОРИЯ
СОЦИАЛНАТА ПРОБЛЕМАТИКА В ОБЩАТА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ТЕОРИЯ
(SOCIAL ISSUES IN GENERAL ECONOMIC THEORY)
- Author(s):Vassil Todorov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:31-39
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:general economic theory; social sphere; social issues
- Summary/Abstract:The economy creates goods, necessary for the existence of society and the people in it. This makes it an area which serves society, including its social objectives. The majority of the main schools, trends and authors in the sphere of general economic theory dwell to a certain extent on its social issues. It can be expected that economic theory involvement with social issues shall grow in the future.
ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛНИ ОСНОВИ НА ДОХОДНОТО НЕРАВЕНСТВО
ИНСТИТУЦИОНАЛНИ ОСНОВИ НА ДОХОДНОТО НЕРАВЕНСТВО
(INSTITUTIONAL FRAMEWORK OF INCOME INEQUALITY)
- Author(s):Kalin Gospodinov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:40-44
- No. of Pages:5
- Keywords:income inequality; Kuznets curve; Gini coefficient
- Summary/Abstract:The purpose of this report is to present a study on income inequality in Bulgaria, based on the method proposed by S. Kuznets, known as the "Kuznets Curve" over a 20- year period. Two main approaches to the impact of the institutional environment on income inequality are considered: the approach of S. Kuznets and T. Picketty (according to which increasing inequality is a result of the regular development of market institutions as a whole) and the approach of D. Ajemoglu, according to which inequality is related to the quality of institutions in a particular historical setting. As a result, the hypothesis of C. Kuznets was confirmed for the period considered, which could serve as a basis for concrete practical actions in the field of income policy in the country.
ИКОНОМИЧЕСКАТА ИДЕНТИЧНОСТ – ФЕНОМЕН СЪС САМОСТОЯТЕЛНО БИТИЕ В СОЦИАЛНАТА РЕАЛНОСТ
ИКОНОМИЧЕСКАТА ИДЕНТИЧНОСТ – ФЕНОМЕН СЪС САМОСТОЯТЕЛНО БИТИЕ В СОЦИАЛНАТА РЕАЛНОСТ
(ECONOMIC IDENTITY - A PHENOMENON WITH INDEPENDENT BEING IN SOCIAL REALITY)
- Author(s):Maria Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:45-58
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:social identity; economical identity; postmodernity; social value; ethno-cultural tradition
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents and problematizes the thesis about the essence of economic identity as a social phenomenon with independent existence and as an active factor in socio-cultural and economic reality. The main characteristics of the phenomenon, which are related to this function, are considered in several aspects. The contemporary construction of the phenomenon indisputably depends on the ethno-psychological characteristics of the people and nation concerned. The other aspect is analyzed in relation to the symbolic existence of economic identity; it is a conscious, purposeful and rationally constructed reality. As a consequence of these perspectives, the thesis is that in order to be viable, economic identity should not simply reflect social processes but it should be so constituted as to influence them and to create value attitudes.
ПРОТИВОРЕЧИВАТА ЗДРАВНА РЕФОРМА В БЪЛГАРИЯ: ФИНАНСОВАТА УСТОЙЧИВОСТ НА ЗДРАВНОТО ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ ДВАДЕСЕТ ГОДИНИ СЛЕД НАЧАЛОТО
ПРОТИВОРЕЧИВАТА ЗДРАВНА РЕФОРМА В БЪЛГАРИЯ: ФИНАНСОВАТА УСТОЙЧИВОСТ НА ЗДРАВНОТО ОСИГУРЯВАНЕ ДВАДЕСЕТ ГОДИНИ СЛЕД НАЧАЛОТО
(THE CONTROVERSIAL HEALTH CARE REFORM IN BULGARIA: FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY OF HEALTH INSURANCE TWENTY YEARS ON)
- Author(s):Svetlana Gercheva
- Contributor(s):Svetlana Gercheva (Editor)
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:59-70
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:financial sustainability; social health insurance; out-of-pocket payments; informal payments in Bulgaria; non-government failures; NHIF payments to health care providers; health care expenditures
- Summary/Abstract:The public associates the health care reform in Bulgaria with the social health insurance model aimed at improving personal responsibility for health, solidarity and cost effectiveness. The instant contribution deals with the long-term financial sustainability of health insurance since its introduction in Bulgaria. Three controversial dimensions of financial sustainability have been discussed. Firstly, the paper touches on the importance of the ―pure‖ market in Bulgaria, the lowest average income country in the EU. Secondly, it explores how certain government failures negatively affect the budget of the National Health Insurance Fund. Thirdly, this research analyses the asymmetrical structure of health insurance payments to health care providers, which does not contribute to health promotion and disease prevention in Bulgaria.
ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВАТА ПРЕД СОЦИАЛНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ЛИЦАТА С НЕСТАНДАРТНА ЗАЕТОСТ
ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВАТА ПРЕД СОЦИАЛНАТА ЗАЩИТА НА ЛИЦАТА С НЕСТАНДАРТНА ЗАЕТОСТ
(CHALLENGES TO THE SOCIAL PROTECTION OF THE PERSONS WITH NON-STANDARD EMPLOYMENT)
- Author(s):Hristina Blagoycheva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Human Resources in Economy
- Page Range:71-83
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:non-standard employment digitalization; social protection; social security
- Summary/Abstract:The digitization is accelerating in all sectors of modern economy and is completely changing the organization of work and the workplace. New forms of employment are emerging, providing more flexibility for workers and employers, but also leading to serious gaps in the scope of social protection. The persons with non-standard employment are particularly vulnerable in this situation. Therefore, the purpose of this report is to highlight the problems and the need to adapt the social protection systems of these persons. Good examples in the practice of European countries are considered and options for their implementation are sought.
КОНЦЕПЦИЯТА „КУЛТУРНА ИНТЕЛИГЕНТНОСТ“
КОНЦЕПЦИЯТА „КУЛТУРНА ИНТЕЛИГЕНТНОСТ“
(THE CONSTRUCT OF CULTURAL INTELLIGENCE)
- Author(s):Silviya Dimitrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:84-96
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:cultural intelligence; expatriates; measurement of cultural intelligence; cross-cultural study
- Summary/Abstract:The paper presents the construct of cultural intelligence as a new field in crosscultural studies. It considers the dimensions of the concept directly related to global business and its effectiveness, as well as international assignments (expatriates). In accordance with the first presented scale for its individual measurement in literature, meta-cognitive, cognitive, motivational and behavioral dimensions are explained. Consequently, fundamental scales for its measurement on different levels, besides individual, are briefly stated - those to be organizational and business quotient. Finally, their main advantages and benefits, as well as some comments are pointed out in the paper.
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКО ПЛАНИРАНЕ В КУЛТУРАТА: НАГЛАСИ ЗА КУЛТУРНА СТРАТЕГИЯ НА ГРАД ВАРНА
СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКО ПЛАНИРАНЕ В КУЛТУРАТА: НАГЛАСИ ЗА КУЛТУРНА СТРАТЕГИЯ НА ГРАД ВАРНА
(STRATEGIC PLANNING IN CULTURE: ATTITUDES TOWARDS A CULTURAL STRATEGY OF THE CITY OF VARNA)
- Author(s):Nevena Dobreva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:97-106
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:cultural policy; good governance; cultural planning; cultural strategy
- Summary/Abstract:Strategic planning in culture on a local level has the potential to change urban environment, diversify cultural offerings, expand cultural consumption and facilitate the work of those employed in culture. Cultural development strategies reflect the expectations of stakeholders, as well as of the citizens, for the good governance of the cultural processes in the respective city. The paper examines the attitudes of those employed in culture regarding the development of a cultural strategy of Varna. The first part provides information on research methods, followed by an assessment of the current environment and cultural policies, presentation of the attitudes towards the priorities of a future cultural strategy. Finally, the data are summarized to determine the need for a cultural strategy of Varna.
СЪСТОЯНИЕ НА ЧОВЕШКИЯ КАПИТАЛ В УЧИЛИЩНОТО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В БЪЛГАРИЯ
СЪСТОЯНИЕ НА ЧОВЕШКИЯ КАПИТАЛ В УЧИЛИЩНОТО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ В БЪЛГАРИЯ
(THE STATE OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN SCHOOL EDUCATION IN BULGARIA)
- Author(s):Kristiyan Valchev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:107-117
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:school education; teaching staff; students; human capital
- Summary/Abstract:School is the heart of every educational system. Moreover, schools are at the heart of what we call the "society of the future" because they play a key role in forming the "citizens of the future". The importance of schools for future prosperity depends on the skills and knowledge they acquire at school. Over the last two decades, the state of Bulgarian education has established itself as a topic of particular importance to society.
ИЗСЛЕДВАНЕ НА ДОГОВОРНАТА СИЛА НА ЗАСТРАХОВАТЕЛНИТЕ БРОКЕРИ ДЕЙСТВАЩИ НА ОБЩОЗАСТРАХОВАТЕЛНИЯ ПАЗАР В БЪЛГАРИЯ
ИЗСЛЕДВАНЕ НА ДОГОВОРНАТА СИЛА НА ЗАСТРАХОВАТЕЛНИТЕ БРОКЕРИ ДЕЙСТВАЩИ НА ОБЩОЗАСТРАХОВАТЕЛНИЯ ПАЗАР В БЪЛГАРИЯ
(RESEARCH OF THE CONTRACTING STRENGTH OF INSURANCE BROKERS OPERATING ON THE NON-INSURANCE MARKET IN BULGARIA)
- Author(s):Desislava Racheva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:118-128
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:insurance mediation; non-life insurance market; competitive advantages; sales channel; insurance service
- Summary/Abstract:The importance and role of insurance brokers in the realization of insurance services of the non-life insurance market in Bulgaria is growing. At the same time, regulatory changes pose a number of challenges and require a change in the way they operate. This makes the study of the dynamics of the main indicators characterizing their functioning an important and obligatory element for building an adequate and reliable system of interaction between insurance brokers and insurers. The data obtained can serve as a starting point to which new practices in the activity of insurance brokers can be quickly and easily added. This creates an instant response tool for the insurance companies and allows flexible management of the system of interaction between insurers and intermediaries.
WORKING OR WORKLESS POOR: THE EFFECT OF PANDEMICS
WORKING OR WORKLESS POOR: THE EFFECT OF PANDEMICS
(WORKING OR WORKLESS POOR: THE EFFECT OF PANDEMICS)
- Author(s):Iglika Slavcheva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:129-137
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:working poor; COVID-19; pandemics; poverty
- Summary/Abstract:Emerging at the end of 2019, COVID-19 rapidly spread among the whole planet, challenging both health care systems and the economy. Most activities were halted due to the outbreak. Consequences are yet to be estimated, though most analysts predict a global economic crisis. Historically, the working poor is among the most vulnerable social groups. With most businesses cutting-off wages and employment, less qualified and poorly educated people face higher risks of unemployment. Moreover, this group relies mainly on monthly income and has small or no savings. Hard times could provoke wrong decisions and such people are often forced into the whirlwind of the shadow economy. The paper highlights the possible outcome for the working poor and suggests policies for reducing the negative impact of the global recession.
ORGANIZATION OF SOCIAL BUSINESS IN UKRAINE
ORGANIZATION OF SOCIAL BUSINESS IN UKRAINE
(ORGANIZATION OF SOCIAL BUSINESS IN UKRAINE)
- Author(s):Nataliia Silicheva, Nadia Kichuk
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:138-147
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:social business; social entrepreneurship; social problems; small and medium-sized enterprises; Ukraine
- Summary/Abstract:The article is devoted to the questions of social entrepreneurship. It has become a highly relevant and effective tool for solving social problems, either for civil society and for small and medium-sized enterprises. It is important in solving social issues, the elimination of disproportions between social and economic development and in achieving of sustainable development in different countries. For Ukraine the social enterprise is a new and under-studied issue. Ensuring the sustainable development of social entrepreneurship, which contributes to the democratization and stabilization of Ukraine, requires consolidated support from the Ukrainian state and international sponsors. With the aim of coping with social problems, social entrepreneurship can generate great trust among people and thus make an important contribution to social cohesion in Ukraine.
ПРИЛОЖИМОСТ НА ОБЩИТЕ ПРАВИЛА В ДОГОВОРНОТО ПРАВО ПРИ СКЛЮЧВАНЕ НА ДОГОВОРИТЕ ПО ЕЛЕКТРОНЕН ПЪТ
ПРИЛОЖИМОСТ НА ОБЩИТЕ ПРАВИЛА В ДОГОВОРНОТО ПРАВО ПРИ СКЛЮЧВАНЕ НА ДОГОВОРИТЕ ПО ЕЛЕКТРОНЕН ПЪТ
(THE APPLICABILITY OF THE GENERAL RULES IN CONTRACT LAW FOR THE CONCLUSION OF ELECTRONIC CONTRACTS)
- Author(s):Margarita Bachvarova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:148-155
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:digitalization; legal theory; contract; commercial and civil law; offer; accept
- Summary/Abstract:The process of digitalization in the economy necessitates the analysis of the legal regime regarding the conclusion of contracts by electronic means. In legal theory there is no specific theory for contracts concluded electronically. He following peculiarities in the conclusion of contracts by electronic means are analyzed: a) availability of special technical means for exchange of information; (b) use of specific terminology compared to commercial and civil law; (c) adaptation of the general provisions for the conclusion of the contract in the light of special laws; It is found that the most important feature is the availability of electronic means of communication and messaging that qualify as offer and acceptance.
ДЕСЕТ ГОДИНИ СЛЕД РЕФОРМАТА В ПРАВНИЯ РЕЖИМ НА ПОЛЗВАНЕТО НА ПЛАТЕНИЯ ГОДИШЕН ОТПУСК: ОПРАВДАХА ЛИ СЕ „СОЦИАЛНИТЕ“ МОТИВИ НА ИЗМЕНЕНИЯТА?
ДЕСЕТ ГОДИНИ СЛЕД РЕФОРМАТА В ПРАВНИЯ РЕЖИМ НА ПОЛЗВАНЕТО НА ПЛАТЕНИЯ ГОДИШЕН ОТПУСК: ОПРАВДАХА ЛИ СЕ „СОЦИАЛНИТЕ“ МОТИВИ НА ИЗМЕНЕНИЯТА?
(TEN YEARS AFTER THE REFORM OF THE LEGAL REGIME OF THE ANNUAL PAID LEAVE: WERE THE “SOCIAL” MOTIVES FOR THE CHANGES JUSTIFIED?)
- Author(s):Andrey Aleksandrov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Labour and Social Security Law
- Page Range:156-167
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:annual paid leave; expiring by lapse of time; social justifications and excuses
- Summary/Abstract:Exactly 10 years ago the Bulgarian legislator reverted to a decision known in the wording of the Labor Code until 1993: the right to use annual paid leave should be extinguished after a certain period of time in which it was not effectively exercised. The reasons for the amendments were generally limited to the need to preserve and restore the working capacity of employees and to ensure that the holidays are actually used. The dynamics of the regime created in the last years and the constant practical difficulties provoked by it make it very doubtful to achieve such a goal. The purpose of the study is to trace some of the changes related to the use of paid annual leave and to answer the question of whether the interests of the employees are now more protected than they were before.
ОТРАЖЕНИЕ НА ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА ВЪРХУ ТРУДОВИЯ ПРОЦЕС – РИСКОВЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
ОТРАЖЕНИЕ НА ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА ВЪРХУ ТРУДОВИЯ ПРОЦЕС – РИСКОВЕ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВИ
(REFLECTION OF THE DIGITALIZATION ON THE EMPLOYMENT PROCESS – RISKS AND PERSPECTIVES)
- Author(s):Andriyana Andreeva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Labour and Social Security Law
- Page Range:168-178
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:employment relationship; new forms of employment; digitalisation; artificial intellect; challenges in front of the employment market
- Summary/Abstract:The report examines the influence of the digitalization on the employment process. Examination objects are the sources of the national labour legislation and related acts of the EU. The main directions of the reflection of the digitalization on the employment process are outlined. On the one side are marked the risks, conditioned by the introduction of the new technologies, on the other are presented the perspectives and the connected to them challenges in front of the legal doctrine and in front of the labour legislation. Based on the analysis are made conclusions and summaries.
НОВИ ПОДХОДИ ЗА ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ НА ПРЕСТЪПНОСТТА В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕРА
НОВИ ПОДХОДИ ЗА ПРОТИВОДЕЙСТВИЕ НА ПРЕСТЪПНОСТТА В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕРА
(NEW APPROACHES TO COUNTERACTING CRIME IN THE DIGITAL ERA)
- Author(s):Galina Kovacheva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law
- Page Range:179-189
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:situational crime prevention; digitalization; crime reduction; criminal situations
- Summary/Abstract:The current report presents the experience in the development and implementation of counter-crime techniques in the digital era. They have related to situational crime prevention aimed at reducing opportunities of crime committing through intervention on specific criminal situations. Some proposals have made to implementation or expanding the field of application on existing practices in order to enhancement of prevention management effectiveness and interaction between institutions and citizens.
ПРИНЦИПИ НА ЕЛЕКТРОННОТО ЗДРАВЕОПАЗВАНЕ – ПРАВНИ РАМКИ И ЕТИЧНИ АСПЕКТИ
ПРИНЦИПИ НА ЕЛЕКТРОННОТО ЗДРАВЕОПАЗВАНЕ – ПРАВНИ РАМКИ И ЕТИЧНИ АСПЕКТИ
(PRINCIPLES OF THE ELECTRONIC HEALTHCARE – LEGAL FRAME AND ETHICAL ASPECTS)
- Author(s):Galina Yolova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Labour and Social Security Law
- Page Range:190-197
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:electronic healthcare; health systems; eHealth
- Summary/Abstract:The report analyses the essence of the principles of electronic healthcare as a priority European politics. Though clarification of the leading and stated in the strategic documents tendencies and directions of establishing and development are clarified their character, specificities and application guarantees. Based on the exposition are made conclusions for the importance of the principles, in the frames of their normative regulation as well as guaranteeing of ethic norms in social relations.
ДИНАМИКА НА ИНДИКАТОРИТЕ ЗА ОЦЕНКА НА НАПРЕДЪКА НА БЪЛГАРИЯ В КОНТЕКСТА НА ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЯ СТЪЛБ НА СОЦИАЛНИТЕ ПРАВА
ДИНАМИКА НА ИНДИКАТОРИТЕ ЗА ОЦЕНКА НА НАПРЕДЪКА НА БЪЛГАРИЯ В КОНТЕКСТА НА ЕВРОПЕЙСКИЯ СТЪЛБ НА СОЦИАЛНИТЕ ПРАВА
(DYNAMICS OF THE INDICATORS FOR ASSESSING THE PROGRESS OF BULGARIA IN THE CONTEXT OF THE EUROPEAN PILLAR OF SOCIAL RIGHTS)
- Author(s):Margarita Shopova, Evgeni Ovchinnikov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:198-209
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:european pillar of social rights; scoreboard for monitoring „societal progress‟; coefficient of autodetermination
- Summary/Abstract:In the current paper we clarify the nature of the indicators on which the European pillar of social rights is constructed. We present the informational aspects for their statistical research, based on official statistical data, published by Eurostat. We use the coefficient of autodetermination to identify the patterns in the dynamics of the indicators and to evaluate the potential for their econometric modelling.
ИНТЕРДИСЦИПЛИНАРНИТЕ НАУЧНИ ИЗСЛЕДВАНИЯ И ПУБЛИКАЦИИ В КОНТЕКСТА НА АКАДЕМИЧНОТО РАЗВИТИЕ
ИНТЕРДИСЦИПЛИНАРНИТЕ НАУЧНИ ИЗСЛЕДВАНИЯ И ПУБЛИКАЦИИ В КОНТЕКСТА НА АКАДЕМИЧНОТО РАЗВИТИЕ
(INTERDISCIPLINARY SCIENTIFIC RESEARCHES AND PUBLICATIONS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE ACADEMIC DEVELOPMENT)
- Author(s):Darina Dimitrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Labour and Social Security Law
- Page Range:210-218
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:scientific researches; scientific publications; academic development
- Summary/Abstract:The work examines the advantages and the problems of the interdisciplinary scientific researches. The analysis of these questions is made in the context of the requirements for holding an academic post. Based on the scientific research are made summaries and conclusions about the applicable legal regulations – the Development of the academic staff in the Republic of Bulgaria act and the Rules for its implementation.
БЕЗОПАСНИТЕ И ЗДРАВОСЛОВНИ УСЛОВИЯ НА ТРУД – АНГАЖИМЕНТ НА РАБОТОДАТЕЛЯ И КОНТРОЛ ЗА СПАЗВАНЕ
БЕЗОПАСНИТЕ И ЗДРАВОСЛОВНИ УСЛОВИЯ НА ТРУД – АНГАЖИМЕНТ НА РАБОТОДАТЕЛЯ И КОНТРОЛ ЗА СПАЗВАНЕ
(HEALTHY AND SAFE WORKING CONDITIONS – ENGAGEMENT OF THE EMPLOYER AND CONTROL FOR OBSERVANCE)
- Author(s):Diana Dimtrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Labour and Social Security Law
- Page Range:219-230
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:healthy and safe working conditions; general labour inspectorate executive agency; obligations of the employer; control
- Summary/Abstract:The report analyses the problems of the healthy and safe working conditions as engagement of the employer as well as the control for the observance performed by the General Labour Inspectorate Executive agency. Accent is put on the administrative-law aspects of the control by the General Labour Inspectorate Executive agency for performance of the employers obligation for the insurance of the healthy and safe working conditions. Based on the analysis the author makes conclusions.
ОБЖАЛВАНЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯТА НА АДМИНИСТРАТОР ИЛИ ОБРАБОТВАЩ ЛИЧНИ ДАННИ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД
ОБЖАЛВАНЕ ДЕЙСТВИЯТА НА АДМИНИСТРАТОР ИЛИ ОБРАБОТВАЩ ЛИЧНИ ДАННИ ПО СЪДЕБЕН РЕД
(APPEAL OF THE ADMINISTRATOR'S ACTION OR PROCESSING PERSONAL DATA)
- Author(s):Zhivka Mateeva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
- Page Range:231-241
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:judicial review; appeal; data subject; data controller; processing personal data
- Summary/Abstract:The right of appeal against the actions of a controller or processor at judicial level is one of the effective means of protection of data subjects provided for in Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and the free movement of such data and the Personal Data Protection Act (LPPD). The purpose of this statement is to analyze the right to effective judicial protection against an controller or processor by clarifying legal proceedings, emphasizing the importance of monitoring the application of personal data protection legislation.
НОРМАТИВНО РЕГЛАМЕНТИРАНИ ДЕЙСТВИЯ И КОНТРОЛНИ ПРОЦЕДУРИ ЗА ПРЕВЕНЦИЯ НА КОРУПЦИЯТА
НОРМАТИВНО РЕГЛАМЕНТИРАНИ ДЕЙСТВИЯ И КОНТРОЛНИ ПРОЦЕДУРИ ЗА ПРЕВЕНЦИЯ НА КОРУПЦИЯТА
(REGULATORY ACTIONS AND CONTROL PROCEDURES FOR THE PREVENTION OF CORRUPTION)
- Author(s):Ivelina Petkova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law
- Page Range:242-252
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:control; prevention; corruption
- Summary/Abstract:Effectiveness in the fight against corruption requires the establishment of an effective legal framework appropriate to the type of management structures and control system in the country. The purpose of this report is to analyze and evaluate the regulations for the prevention of corruption, and on this basis make proposals for the introduction of adequate mechanisms and preventive controls at each stage of the processes in which to ensure the successful implementation of the activities. The development of measures that are of different preventive nature should be integrated into a comprehensive substantiated document to serve as a strategy to counteract corruption.
АКТУАЛНИ ПРОБЛЕМИ ПРЕД ОПАЗВАНЕТО НА НЕДВИЖИМОТО КУЛТУРНО НАСЛЕДСТВО В БЪЛГАРИЯ
АКТУАЛНИ ПРОБЛЕМИ ПРЕД ОПАЗВАНЕТО НА НЕДВИЖИМОТО КУЛТУРНО НАСЛЕДСТВО В БЪЛГАРИЯ
(ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THE PROTECTION OF IMMOVABLE CULTURAL HERITAGE IN BULGARIA)
- Author(s):Milena Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Administrative Law
- Page Range:253-262
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:cultural heritage; cultural tourism; immovable cultural heritage; protection of cultural heritage
- Summary/Abstract:The report presents some problems оf the protection of immovable cultural heritage in Bulgaria. The solution of this problems will help for both saving the physical authenticity of the immovable cultural properties but also for а sustainable urban development and a new opportunity for the development of cultural tourism.
НЕПРЕКЪСНАТОСТ ПРИ ПРЕДОСТАВЯНЕТО НА ЗДРАВНИ УСЛУГИ – ЕДИН ОТ ЕЛЕМЕНТИТЕ ЗА ИЗМЕРВАНЕ НА КАЧЕСТВОТО НА МЕДИЦИНСКАТА ПОМОЩ ПРИ ОЦЕНКА НА ФУНКЦИОНИРАНЕТО НА ЗДРАВНАТА СИСТЕМА
НЕПРЕКЪСНАТОСТ ПРИ ПРЕДОСТАВЯНЕТО НА ЗДРАВНИ УСЛУГИ – ЕДИН ОТ ЕЛЕМЕНТИТЕ ЗА ИЗМЕРВАНЕ НА КАЧЕСТВОТО НА МЕДИЦИНСКАТА ПОМОЩ ПРИ ОЦЕНКА НА ФУНКЦИОНИРАНЕТО НА ЗДРАВНАТА СИСТЕМА
(CONTINUITY OF CARE – ONE OF THE DIMENSIONS FOR MEASURING QUALITY OF CARE TOWARD HEALTH SYSTEM PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT)
- Author(s):Valeriya Nikolova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:263-274
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:continuity of care; performance; quality of care; health system
- Summary/Abstract:Several countries and organizations introduce their conceptual frameworks for health system performance assessment (HSPA) in the last twenty years. Quality of health care is a core component used for health system performance assessment (HSPA). It is measured through six dimensions – effectiveness, safety, patient-centredness, appropriateness, and continuity of care. Dimension ―continuity of care‖consists of indicators for chronic conditions like cancer, diabetes, psychiatric disorders, etc. It gives information for the degree of coordination among all levels of the health system.
ОТНОШЕНИЯ МЕЖДУ РОДИТЕЛИ И ДЕЦА В УСЛОВИЯТА НА ИЗВЪНРЕДНО ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ
ОТНОШЕНИЯ МЕЖДУ РОДИТЕЛИ И ДЕЦА В УСЛОВИЯТА НА ИЗВЪНРЕДНО ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ
(THE RELATIONS BETWEEN PARENTS AND CHILDREN UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF A STATE OF EMERGENCY)
- Author(s):Mariya P. Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology
- Page Range:275-290
- No. of Pages:16
- Keywords:children; parents; the relations between parents and childrenр state of emergency
- Summary/Abstract:The state of emergency declared on 13 March 2020 by the National Assembly of the Republic of Bulgaria has put the population of the country into specific conditions, which are unfamiliar and to a large extent unregulated by the Bulgarian lawmaker. In these extraordinary conditions, people are facing hardships that no one has been prepared for – neither the parents or the children, nor the institutions. This study is an attempt to systematize and overcome the gaps in the legislation in the field of some of the most delicate relations – the relations between parents and children.
ДИГИТАЛНИ АКТИВИ И ДИГИТАЛНО НАСЛЕДСТВО
ДИГИТАЛНИ АКТИВИ И ДИГИТАЛНО НАСЛЕДСТВО
(DIGITAL ASSETS AND DIGITAL HERITAGE)
- Author(s):Gergana Varbanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:291-299
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:digital assets; digital heritage; inheritance; cryptocurrency; software
- Summary/Abstract:The existence of a parallel, virtual world presents a number of challenges to law and legal doctrine. Reality goes beyond its usual framework, and a new, physically non-existent world, the digital one, is considered real. It creates virtual art – images, photos, audio-visual recordings, works of art and science that can never be transmitted to the real world. This new virtual universe offers fast, easy access to various virtual financial instruments, e-wallets and the ability to trade cryptocurrency. All these virtual assets are someone‘s property, have their own financial dimension and has their own value. This in turn raises the question of what digital assets are, can they be inherited and what is digital heritage.
ДОГОВОРЪТ ЗА АНТИХРЕЗА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА ПОДХОДА НА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКИ АНАЛИЗ НА ПРАВОТО
ДОГОВОРЪТ ЗА АНТИХРЕЗА В СВЕТЛИНАТА НА ПОДХОДА НА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКИ АНАЛИЗ НА ПРАВОТО
(THE ANTICHRESIS CONTRACT IN THE LIGHT OF THE APPROACH TO THE ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF LAW)
- Author(s):Plamen Kalev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Law on Economics
- Page Range:300-305
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:antichresis contract; economic analysis of law
- Summary/Abstract:In the present study, in the light of the economic analysis of law approach, the economic effects of the introduction of the anti-cross contract into the pledge of movable property were sought and revealed. The effectiveness of the contract on the allocation of scarce resources in the pledge of movable property is evaluated. De lege ferenda proposals have been made.
ДЕЙСТВИЕ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ В НЕМСКАТА ПРАВНА СИСТЕМА
ДЕЙСТВИЕ НА СТОПАНСКАТА НЕПОНОСИМОСТ В НЕМСКАТА ПРАВНА СИСТЕМА
(THE EFFECT OF HARDSHIP IN THE GERMAN LEGAL SYSTEM)
- Author(s):Ivaylo Ikonomov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law, Commercial Law
- Page Range:306-317
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:hardship; change of circumstances; German civil law; § 313 BGB
- Summary/Abstract:The report analyzes the approach of legislature and judges towards the implementation and application of the hardship doctrine in German civil law. The study is focused on the historical evolution of hardship in the German legal system and the contemporary prerequisites for its application and effects thereof. The codification of hardship in German law in § 313 of the Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch in 2002 is considered in the international legal community as the most balanced and just approach in dealing with change of circumstances due to its flexible and open nature. Because the German approach has similarly been adopted by the Bulgarian legislature in art. 307 of the Commercial Code, its in-depth study is instrumental in improving the understanding and application of hardship with regard to the sustainable development and progress of Bulgarian commercial law.
МСФО 16 – ЛИЗИНГ – ПРЕЗ ПРИЗМАТА НА ЛИЗИНГОДАТЕЛЯ
МСФО 16 – ЛИЗИНГ – ПРЕЗ ПРИЗМАТА НА ЛИЗИНГОДАТЕЛЯ
(IFRS 16 – LEASING – FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE LESSOR)
- Author(s):Kremena Ilieva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:318-329
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:lease; lessor; sale and leaseback; sublease; lease modification
- Summary/Abstract:The report clarifies major differences between the new standard IFRS 16 Leases in comparison with the superseded IAS 17 Leases concerning lessors. In its considerable part comments on the topic of the new standard are concentrated to the impact on the lessees and changes for lessors are neglected. The purpose of this report is to present the impact of the standard on lessors, as well as to clarify major changes in accounting, presentation and disclosure from their perspective. In this sense, the focus is on sale and leaseback transactions and the assessment of whether the transfer is a sale or not, subleases, requirements for accounting a lease modification and the additional disclosures regarding lease transactions in the financial statements.
ПРАВНО ЗНАЧЕНИЕ НА МЕТОДИКАТА ЗА ОПРЕДЕЛЯНЕ НА ЛИХВЕНИЯ ПРОЦЕНТ ПРИ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛСКИТЕ КРЕДИТИ
ПРАВНО ЗНАЧЕНИЕ НА МЕТОДИКАТА ЗА ОПРЕДЕЛЯНЕ НА ЛИХВЕНИЯ ПРОЦЕНТ ПРИ ПОТРЕБИТЕЛСКИТЕ КРЕДИТИ
(LEGAL MEANING OF THE METHODS FOR DEFINING THE INTEREST RATE IN CONSUMER CREDITS)
- Author(s):Petya Stoyanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Commercial Law
- Page Range:330-340
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:methods; an interest rate; a consumer credit contract
- Summary/Abstract:The legal meaning of the bank methods used for defining the interest rate value in the consumer credits is researched in the report. An attempt for comparing the different kinds of interest rates defined by the banks and their applicability in the cases of their change in the consumer credit contracts is made.
КОМЕРСИАЛИЗАЦИЯ НА АКАДЕМИЧНИЯ НАУЧЕН ПРОДУКТ В БЪЛГАРИЯ
КОМЕРСИАЛИЗАЦИЯ НА АКАДЕМИЧНИЯ НАУЧЕН ПРОДУКТ В БЪЛГАРИЯ
(COMMERCIALIZATION OF THE ACADEMIC SCIENTIFIC PRODUCT IN BULGARIA)
- Author(s):Violeta Dimitrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:343-356
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:commercialization; scientific academic product
- Summary/Abstract:The purpose of the paper is to study the academic scientific product commercialization in Bulgaria on the basis of a theoretical analysis of the process of product and innovation commercialization. Commercialization is seen as an area of education for students and doctoral, a field of research, a part of the universities policy in the field of scientific products and intellectual property. The author argues that commercialization requires an interdisciplinary approach, covering not only the last stage of marketing new products, but also the process of implementing the strategy and the chosen business model. The theoretical and descriptive analysis were used. In conclusion, the author draws attention to the philosophical context of commercialization associated with the freedom of academic scientific research.
ОБУЧЕНИЕ ПО ВРЕМЕ НА КРИЗА
ОБУЧЕНИЕ ПО ВРЕМЕ НА КРИЗА
(EDUCATION DURING A CRISIS)
- Author(s):Dobrin Dobrev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:357-369
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:crisis; education; digitalization
- Summary/Abstract:During their development, countries and communities pass through different critical situations. The current crisis is caused by a virus epidemic and has placed the administrations in a difficult situation. In this aspect, the education system is one of the most sensitive. The possibilities for effective measures aren‘t many. One of them could be using online education platforms. In this report we can see the summarized expectations of both students and teachers regarding the usage of electronic devices and online platforms for the educational process. I‘ve also made some summaries and conclusions.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ЧРЕЗ ДИГИТАЛНА КОМУНИКАЦИЯ
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ ЧРЕЗ ДИГИТАЛНА КОМУНИКАЦИЯ
(EDUCATION THROUGH DIGITAL COMMUNICATION)
- Author(s):Elitsa Kumanova, Nikolina Angelova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Human Resources in Economy
- Page Range:370-377
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:distance learning; digital technologies; training of persons with disabilities
- Summary/Abstract:The educational process is a dialogue in the form of communication and interchange of meanings. The essence of the distance learning is based on modern digital technologies. Its roots are in the perception of education as a protected legal asset and the constitutional principle of compulsory education places the problem of its implementation. At the beginning of the 21st century, the construction of virtual higher education platforms in Bulgaria was started and the process was institutionalized after the accession to the EU. A number of challenges arise in this respect, such as distance learning in universities, training of persons with disabilities, training during a state of emergency.
ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА – БЛАГОДАТ ИЛИ ПРОКЛЯТИЕ ЗА СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОТО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА – БЛАГОДАТ ИЛИ ПРОКЛЯТИЕ ЗА СТАТИСТИЧЕСКОТО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
(DIGITIZATION – BLESSING OR CURSE FOR THE STATISTICAL EDUCATION)
- Author(s):Margarita Lambova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:378-386
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:statistical education; statistical software; statistical methodology; logic and statistics
- Summary/Abstract:There are presented thoughts and ideas about the dangers in respect to introducing consumer statistical software in teaching. The emphasis is on particular worrisome issues related to the algorithmic type of teaching, which is also disconnected from the theoretical and logical grounds, statistical methods through statistical software by specialists in the field of non-methodological sciences where statistical methodology is applied. A conclusion is made that when in teaching the focus is on statistical software as the main tool of ―recipe‖-like learning of how to apply the methods rather than their essence and logics, to a greater degree digitalization turns out a curse than a blessing for the education in statistics.
VIRTUAL TECHNOLOGY BASED LEARNING
VIRTUAL TECHNOLOGY BASED LEARNING
(VIRTUAL TECHNOLOGY BASED LEARNING)
- Author(s):Marija Dragicevic Curkovic
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Socio-Economic Research
- Page Range:387-393
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:virtual technology; learning, students; Dubrovnik
- Summary/Abstract:The goal of the paper is to present the results of the primary research which has been carried out at University of Dubrovnik, Department of Economics and Business and refers to the students' perceptions towards virtual technology (VR) application in the learning process. The experiences vary based on the customer‘s active or passive participation and on absorption or immersion in the experience. According to the results of the primary research which has been carried out in 2020., using the method of personal interview and including the sample of 150 students it is visible that students have positive attitudes towards virtual (VR) and augmented (AR) reality and their implementation in education.
CHALLENGES REGARDING IN TEACHING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
CHALLENGES REGARDING IN TEACHING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS
(CHALLENGES REGARDING IN TEACHING INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL REPORTING STANDARDS)
- Author(s):Nadya Velinova-Sokolova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Accounting - Business Administration
- Page Range:394-404
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:IFRS; teaching; challenges; innovative technics
- Summary/Abstract:The increasing pace of global conformance towards the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) highlights the need for accounting students as well as accounting practitioners to be conversant with IFRS. The objective of the Conceptual Framework of IFSR is to facilitate the consistent and logical formulation of IFRSs, adopting a Framework-based approach to teaching IFRSs provides students with a cohesive understanding of IFRSs by relating the requirements in IFRSs to the objective of IFRS financial information and the concepts that underlie IFRSs and inform its development. This paper is presents challenges regarding in teaching IFRS. We suggest a three-step approach to teaching IFRS judgements (concepts, to principles/rules, to the judgements required in the application of those rules), and provide accounting educators with guidance and resources.
НЯКОИ РАЗЛИЧИЯ МЕЖДУ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕТО И ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО СЧЕТОВОДСТВО
НЯКОИ РАЗЛИЧИЯ МЕЖДУ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕТО И ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО СЧЕТОВОДСТВО
(SOME DIFFERENCES BETWEEN EDUCATION AND TRAINING IN ACCOUNTANCY)
- Author(s):Svetlozar Stefanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Accounting - Business Administration
- Page Range:405-413
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:education; training; accountancy; accounting education
- Summary/Abstract:The subject of consideration of this report is some differences between accounting education and training. It is argued that education and training in accountancy are related to gaining knowledge, acquiring skills and competences conducive to human development. However, they have some things in common and some differences as well. Accounting education includes accounting training as a separate element, but also, the educational process is broader and covers in addition to training the upbringing, the formation of the worldview of an individual and his/her involvement in the traditions of the professional accounting guild.
ТЕКСТОЦЕНТРИЧНОСТТА КАТО ПРОБЛЕМ НА КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТНОТО УНИВЕРСИТЕТСКО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НА ПЕДАГОЗИ В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
ТЕКСТОЦЕНТРИЧНОСТТА КАТО ПРОБЛЕМ НА КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТНОТО УНИВЕРСИТЕТСКО ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ НА ПЕДАГОЗИ В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
(TEXTOCENTRICITY AS A PROBLEM OF COMPETENT UNIVERSITY EDUCATION OF TEACHERS IN THE DIGITAL AGE)
- Author(s):Snezhanka Dobreva Georgieva, Natasha Koleva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education
- Page Range:414-426
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:digital age; competency model; digital competencies; text-centricity; interactive techniques
- Summary/Abstract:The article raises the question of the role and multifunctionality of the text in the competence-oriented university training of future teachers in the modern digital age. In this context, the results of a student survey on the importance of the competences of trainees and trainers in contemporary school and university education are presented. The importance of combining activities with text and the capabilities of digital tools for the successful formation of academic, pedagogical and communicative competence is theoretically substantiated. Analyzes text-centered educational models (relying on the use of linear and branching / digital texts) aimed at developing skills for personal identification, socialization and professional growth; teaching and learning, reflective assessment. The advantages of the chosen model in the context of the supposed transformative nature of the organization of training, new roles of teacher and student, new type of relationships and interactions between them are substantiated.
СТОКОВЕДНАТА НАУКА В СЪВРЕМЕННИТЕ ПАЗАРНИ УСЛОВИЯ
СТОКОВЕДНАТА НАУКА В СЪВРЕМЕННИТЕ ПАЗАРНИ УСЛОВИЯ
(COMMODITY SCIENCE IN MODERN MARKET CONDITIONS)
- Author(s):Temenuga Stoykova, Denka Zlateva, Sabka Pashova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:427-439
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:commodity science; development; goods; quality
- Summary/Abstract:This report presents the emergence and development of commodity science, and in particular a brief history of the specialty Commodity Science at the University of Economics-Varna, Bulgaria. The state of the Commodity Science in modern market conditions is described. The actuality of the training of specialists with high qualification in the field of Commodity Science in the department of Commodity science is presented and the possibilities for their wide realization are outlined. The factors that determine the relevance and importance of the Commodity science, and the perspective directions for its development are outlined.
ОНЛАЙН ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ВЪТРЕШЕН КОНТРОЛ И ВЪТРЕШЕН ОДИТ - СБЪДНАТА РЕАЛНОСТ
ОНЛАЙН ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ВЪТРЕШЕН КОНТРОЛ И ВЪТРЕШЕН ОДИТ - СБЪДНАТА РЕАЛНОСТ
(INTERNAL CONTROL AND INTERNAL AUDIT ONLINE TRAINING - A REAL REALITY)
- Author(s):Valeria Dineva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Accounting - Business Administration
- Page Range:440-448
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:internal control; internal audit; training; innovative approaches; online training
- Summary/Abstract:The need for online training in internal control and internal audit is conditioned by many factors and is a unique response to the current challenges of the overall education system. The development of technology, lifestyle and the needs of young people requires online learning, but the real catalyst for its systematic implementation has been the current state of emergency and the need to implement emergency security measures. The report examines the opportunities, benefits and barriers to online learning, given the specifics of internal control and internal audit. The results of the studies conducted are presented.
НЕПРИСЪСТВЕНО ЕЛЕКТРОННО БАЗИРАНО ОБУЧЕНИЕ – ВЪЗМОЖНОСТИ И ПРОБЛЕМИ
НЕПРИСЪСТВЕНО ЕЛЕКТРОННО БАЗИРАНО ОБУЧЕНИЕ – ВЪЗМОЖНОСТИ И ПРОБЛЕМИ
(DISTANCE E-BASED LEARNING – OPPORTUNITIES AND PROBLEMS)
- Author(s):Vanya Stoyanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:449-459
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:distance learning; online learning; e-learning; opportunities; problems
- Summary/Abstract:The report looks at distance e-based learning as an alternative to the traditional higher education learning process. The need for such training and the opportunities it provides are commented. Some of its attendant problems are also considered. Data from distance e-based learning conducted at UE-Varna are used.
ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА И ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВАТА ПРЕД ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ИКОНОМИКА И ТЪРГОВИЯ
ДИГИТАЛИЗАЦИЯТА И ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВАТА ПРЕД ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ИКОНОМИКА И ТЪРГОВИЯ
(THE DIGITALIZATION AND THE CHALLENGES TO EDUCATION OF ECONOMICS AND COMMERCE)
- Author(s):Violeta Peteva Laskova, Miglena Dushkova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:460-471
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:digitalization; challenges; distance learning; economics; commerce; soft skills; cognitive skills
- Summary/Abstract:In today's highly dynamic and uncertain environment, universities are faced with a responsible and difficult mission - to educate young people to be successful through the formation of knowledge and skills, including cognitive and sociobehavioural, necessary for their personal and professional realization. Digitization has required significant changes in education and has pushed innovation, made e - learning and distance learning possible. But at the same time, there were some challenges and problems to the participants in the e-learning process. The report presents the personal opinion of the authors on: the digitalization and learning process of students in economics and commerce; the current situation; some benefits and challenges of e-learning and distance learning.
FORMATION OF A FITNESS CLUB CUSTOMER LOYALTY PROGRAMME
FORMATION OF A FITNESS CLUB CUSTOMER LOYALTY PROGRAMME
(FORMATION OF A FITNESS CLUB CUSTOMER LOYALTY PROGRAMME)
- Author(s):Evgenia Yazovskikh, Oksana Yatsenko
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:472-479
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:loyalty program; fitness club; fitness services; company customers
- Summary/Abstract:Nowadays healthy lifestyle has become very popular. There are free sports fields, many online fitness marathons, delivery of proper nutrition dishes. More and more fitness clubs, various gyms and studios are constantly opening. It results in tougher competition in the Russian market of fitness services. As consumers have more choices, it‘s much more difficult for the company to form regular customers. Consumer loyalty is in the centre of marketers‘ attention. The thing is that companies having a significant number of regular customers are more competitive in modern economy than the companies whose activities are based on one-time deal with consumers.
ИНТЕРАКТИВНОСТТА В МУЗЕЙНАТА ПЕДАГОГИКА
ИНТЕРАКТИВНОСТТА В МУЗЕЙНАТА ПЕДАГОГИКА
(INTERACTIVITY IN MUSEUM PEDAGOGY)
- Author(s):Margarita Kaleynska, Delyan Penchev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Communication studies
- Page Range:480-492
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:museum pedagogy; interactive methods; interactive education; partnership “school-museum”
- Summary/Abstract:The article presents the results of a literature review on the contemporary aspects of the interactivity in museum pedagogy. It also covers the current Bulgarian educational policies in the field specifically by presenting the national programme ―Assuring a contemporary educational environment‖. Based on several case studies of international museums the authors present good practices of activities reflecting the innovative elements of interactivity in museum pedagogy and a basic classification of these activities.
ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ЗА ОЦЕНКА НА РЕЗУЛТАТИТЕ ОТ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕТО „УНИВЕРСИТЕТ – БИЗНЕС“ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ЛОГИСТИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ НА ВЕРИГАТА НА ДОСТАВКИТЕ
ПОКАЗАТЕЛИ ЗА ОЦЕНКА НА РЕЗУЛТАТИТЕ ОТ ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕТО „УНИВЕРСИТЕТ – БИЗНЕС“ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ЛОГИСТИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ НА ВЕРИГАТА НА ДОСТАВКИТЕ
(INDICATORS FOR EVALUATING THE RESULTS OF UNIVERSITY-BUSINESS INTERACTION IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT EDUCATION)
- Author(s):Miroslav Stefanov
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:493-506
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:education; business organizations; higher education institutions (HEIs); logistics; supply chain management
- Summary/Abstract:Over the last decade, the customer service requirements have dramatically increased due to a number of factors, among which the development of the digital economy, the shifts in consumer behavior patterns, the increase in services' share of GDP and more. In such environment, business organizations have changed their traditional busi ness models, have developed new competencies and have diversified their business. On the other hand, higher education institutions (HEIs) have faced a number of challenges related to improving the quality of educational service to respond more quickly and ade quately to the specific and rapidly changing business needs of skilled professionals. This calls for the need of better co-operation between HEIs and business organizations in the different professional fields of education. The purpose of this paper is to present a system of relevant measures and related indicators for evaluating the outcomes of collaboration between HEIs and business organizations, which can be implemented in the context of logistics and supply chain management education. The system takes into account the points of views of the both above-mentioned stakeholders and provides a tool for meas uring the effectiveness of the co-operation between them.
ACHIEVING PROMINENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
ACHIEVING PROMINENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
(ACHIEVING PROMINENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE)
- Author(s):Petar Petrov, Diana Miteva, Kristana Ivanova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Communication studies
- Page Range:507-518
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:prominence; internationalization; intercultural competence; leadership skills; surveys
- Summary/Abstract:This paper aims to provide an overview of the PROMINENCE project (2017 – 2020), a collaborative project of seven EU universities, developing a set of employability skills in our students. It intends to outline the project goals, discuss work in progress and summarise results. It argues that the project two international trainings, twо surveys (with businesses and with students), as well as the developed online interactive learning platform and the dissemination of project results are outstanding examples of HE internationalization and efficient partner collaboration. With a special focus on enhancing intercultural communication and leadership skills, the project provides an effective innovative framework for HEIs across boundaries while responding adequately to the requirements of the business in the digital age.
THE VALUE ADDED AND THE TRANSFORMATIONS OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
THE VALUE ADDED AND THE TRANSFORMATIONS OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE
(THE VALUE ADDED AND THE TRANSFORMATIONS OF ECONOMIC SCIENCE IN THE DIGITAL AGE)
- Author(s):Silviya Topleva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:519-531
- No. of Pages:13
- Keywords:value added; industrial revolution; digitalization; transformation; economic science
- Summary/Abstract:The technology deployment provokes changes in the production relations and economic structure of societies. Every major industrial revolution (for example, the First and Third Revolutions) was followed by a subsequent technical revolution (respectively, the Second and Fourth Revolutions), which expands the innovation business potential and determines a new pathway for the economic theory development. The contemporary digital revolution is transforming economic science on the basis of value added. The focus of change is on the role of consumers, the structure of enterprises and the competitive environment. The intention for value added enhances the innovation activity of companies and their network participation as a competitive advantage.
ФОРМИ НА ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ МЕЖДУ ВИСШИТЕ УЧЕБНИ ИНСТИТУЦИИ И БИЗНЕС ОРГАНИЗАЦИИТЕ В ОБЛАСТТА НА ЛОГИСТИКАТА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕТО НА ВЕРИГАТА НА ДОСТАВКИТЕ
ФОРМИ НА ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ МЕЖДУ ВИСШИТЕ УЧЕБНИ ИНСТИТУЦИИ И БИЗНЕС ОРГАНИЗАЦИИТЕ В ОБЛАСТТА НА ЛОГИСТИКАТА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕТО НА ВЕРИГАТА НА ДОСТАВКИТЕ
(FORMS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND BUSINESS ORGANISATIONS IN THE FIELD OF LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT)
- Author(s):Stilyana Mikova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:532-545
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:higher education institutions; business organisations; forms of interaction; research; education; innovation
- Summary/Abstract:There is a wide variety of collaborative forms of interaction between higher education institutions and business organizations. Through them knowledge, technology or other resources (human, financial and material) can be transferred. On the basis of the existing body of research, this paper aims to outline the typical forms of such interaction and their characteristics in the field of logistics and supply chain management in the different domains – research, education, and innovation. The results suggest that most of the relationships between higher education institutions and business organizations in the field of logistics and supply chain management are in education and research domain and less in commercialization, entrepreneurship and participation in governance structures. These findings allow a better understanding of the main forms of collaboration and help guide future assessment of the interaction between higher education institutions and business organisations.
КЛЮЧОВИ ФАКТОРИ ЗА ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ МЕЖДУ ВИСШИТЕ УЧЕБНИ ИНСТИТУЦИИ И БИЗНЕС ОРГАНИЗАЦИИТЕ
КЛЮЧОВИ ФАКТОРИ ЗА ВЗАИМОДЕЙСТВИЕ МЕЖДУ ВИСШИТЕ УЧЕБНИ ИНСТИТУЦИИ И БИЗНЕС ОРГАНИЗАЦИИТЕ
(KEY FACTORS FOR COLLABORATION BETWEEN HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS AND BUSINESS ORGANIZATIONS)
- Author(s):Lilyana Mihova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:546-556
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:higher education institutions; business organizations; collaboration between HEI and business organizations
- Summary/Abstract:Collaboration between higher education institution (HEI) and business organizations is becoming very emerging topic, especially in a digital age. This research aims to make a literature review and to determine the key factor for cooperation between HEI and business. The most frequently examined is the degree of importance of these factors for both sides and how they influence the successful implementation of various projects. The examined key factors can lead to stronger collaboration, better technology transfer process and success research contract between both sides. The results provide a summary of most common factors that affects the collaboration between HIE and business including the digital aspect of education. As a part of a collective university project, in conclusion the guidelines for an empirical research are given.
ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА ПРИ ПРИЛАГАНЕ НА ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРАНИ МОДЕЛИ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО НА СТУДЕНТИ
ПРЕДИЗВИКАТЕЛСТВА ПРИ ПРИЛАГАНЕ НА ПЕРСОНАЛИЗИРАНИ МОДЕЛИ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО НА СТУДЕНТИ
(CHALLENGES IN IMPLEMENTING PERSONALIZED MODELS IN STUDENT EDUCATION)
- Author(s):Petya Petrova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:557-570
- No. of Pages:14
- Keywords:personalized model; appropriate personalized learning; learning students; education goals; learning scales
- Summary/Abstract:With each passing day, consumers, particularly students, expect more intelligent and personalized services. The key to providing such services is the concept of a personalized model. Applying appropriate personalized learning models to students is a process that is filled with many challenges. The main purpose of the current report is to explore the challenges that impede the design and implementation of models that are strictly customized to the interests of students. In order to achieve this goal, it is necessary to explore the contemporary factors that are essential in designing personalization models. The factors are mainly related to the requirements of the business towards professionalism among students, as well as the goals set by the state for the education improvement. In order to achieve this goal, it is also necessary to investigate the technologies by which the personalization of models is realized and by which successful implementation of the personalized models is ensured in the students' education.
УЧИТЕЛЯТ – ФАКТОР ЗА ПОВИШАВАНЕ НА ПРЕДПРИЕМАЧЕСКАТА КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТ НА УЧЕНИЦИТЕ ОТ НАЧАЛЕН УЧИЛИЩЕН ЕТАП
УЧИТЕЛЯТ – ФАКТОР ЗА ПОВИШАВАНЕ НА ПРЕДПРИЕМАЧЕСКАТА КОМПЕТЕНТНОСТ НА УЧЕНИЦИТЕ ОТ НАЧАЛЕН УЧИЛИЩЕН ЕТАП
(THE TEACHER – A FACTOR FOR INCREASING THE ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE OF STUDENTS FROM PRIMARY SCHOOL)
- Author(s):Tsvetelinka Ivanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:571-582
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:technology and entrepreneurship training; teacher; leadership; entrepreneurial competences
- Summary/Abstract:This publication addresses issues related to the effectiveness of technology and entrepreneurship education in primary schools. The object of the study is to increase entrepreneurial competence, and the subject is to determine the factors for achieving the goals of training. The purpose of the survey is to determine to what extent the achievement of the learning objectives of this subject depends on the teachers. The main question we are looking for in our research is whether the teachers of technology and entrepreneurship develop in students the qualities inherent in the entrepreneurial personality, such as independence, leadership, innovation, risk taking, initiative, assertion, responsibility, cooperation and cooperation, leadership, acceptance to failure.
ИНОВАТИВНИ МЕТОДИ В ПРОЦЕСА НА КАРИЕРНО КОНСУЛТИРАНЕ
ИНОВАТИВНИ МЕТОДИ В ПРОЦЕСА НА КАРИЕРНО КОНСУЛТИРАНЕ
(INNOVATIVE METHODS IN THE CAREER CONSULTING PROCESS)
- Author(s):Ivelina Todorova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management
- Page Range:583-592
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:career development; career consulting; personal development
- Summary/Abstract:In today's digital environment, the topic of career counseling is positioned as an important tool for effective management of personal development. Economic, demographic and technological changes require process innovation and increase the relevance and importance of personal guidance in the generally accessible cross-border labor market. As a process, counseling takes place in different spheres of public life. This report focuses on the opportunities for innovation and updates in career consulting, which are an important part of enhancing preparation for professional and educational realization.
ДИГИТАЛНИЯТ УЧЕНИК В ДИГИТАЛНОТО ОБЩЕСТВО
ДИГИТАЛНИЯТ УЧЕНИК В ДИГИТАЛНОТО ОБЩЕСТВО
(THE DIGITAL STUDENT IN THE DIGITAL SOCIETY)
- Author(s):Galina Arsova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education
- Page Range:593-603
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:digital technology; digital society; digital awareness; availability to work with digital devices; ability to work with various programs and applications; satisfaction in working with digital device
- Summary/Abstract:The method, used in the research were questionnaire, since it gave a lot of space and anonymous of the people, take participation in it. Since the questionnaire was anonymous, the participants were able to give most accurate answers, since their names staid hidden. That is why the study was really adequate and it gave ground of thinking and analyzing. The results of the research were really different from each other, depending of the group and devices, used to work on the internet. There is no possibility in 21st century someone to not have a clue about digital devices or at least how are they used, since our decade is mainly concentrated into developing and improving the digital devices, used programs and ability to work with variety of applications. Since the era of digital technology began, it is most of all improved from the first appearance in human lives. That continuous improvement is based on the need of digital awareness of the users and the ability to communicate and work with digital devices, programs and applications, which is this century is a need, not a decision really.
ЗА ЕДИН ТИП ТЕМАТИЧНА СТРУКТУРА „ЗИГ-ЗАГ“ В РАЗГОВОРА ПОСРЕДСТВОМ VOIP ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕТО VIBER
ЗА ЕДИН ТИП ТЕМАТИЧНА СТРУКТУРА „ЗИГ-ЗАГ“ В РАЗГОВОРА ПОСРЕДСТВОМ VOIP ПРИЛОЖЕНИЕТО VIBER
(FOR ONE TYPE OF ZIG-ZAG THEMATIC STRUCTURE IN VOIP CONVERSATION WITH VIBER APP)
- Author(s):Andreana Eftimova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Foreign languages learning, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:607-614
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:theme organization; conversation; written conversational speech; VoIP application Viber
- Summary/Abstract:In large number of social media and mobile applications, a new hybrid oral-writing formation is emerging, which is called from linguists written spoken speech with similar features to both written and oral speech, but also having its own distinctive features. This study will illustrate the thematic structure of a conversation using the VoIP application Viber to highlight the most common model of a zig-zag themed organization and its specifics. The results of the analysis show that in the fragmented arrangement of the topics, in the frequent insertion of new topics, the conversation through Viber is closer to the oral conversation. The zig-zag thematic structuring model is so widespread that the application provided a technological tool to "recall" an earlier cue, which was replied with a delay as new topics came into the conversation. Understanding the specifics of written conversational speech optimizes real-time communication applications to eliminate or at least reduce communication noise through the Viber VoIP application.
ЕЗИКОВИ ИНСТРУМЕНТИ ЗА ПРИВЛИЧАНЕ НА ПОПУЛЯРНОСТ, ИЗПОЛЗВАНИ ОТ ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА
ЕЗИКОВИ ИНСТРУМЕНТИ ЗА ПРИВЛИЧАНЕ НА ПОПУЛЯРНОСТ, ИЗПОЛЗВАНИ ОТ ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЖУРНАЛИСТИКА
(LANGUAGE TOOLS TO INCREASE VISIBILITY USED BY DIGITAL JOURNALISM)
- Author(s):Vladimir Dosev
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Computational linguistics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:615-623
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:digital journalism; headline; click-bait; online marketing; corona virus
- Summary/Abstract:The primary aim of this paper is to describe some of the most popular language tools used by journalists to increase the visibility of their articles online. The paper focuses on the importance of the headline in the digital journalism. Click-bait is a new term in the theory of journalism and it describes a headline which tempts the reader to click on the link and to read the whole article. Click-bait is often associated with headlines which are especially sensationalized. The paper investigates various language tools to make a headline sensationalized. The object of discourse analysis are articles about corona virus, published in some of the biggest Bulgarian information sites in the last 6 months.
ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМИ С КОМПОНЕНТ „ПАРИ“ В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ И В РУМЪНСКИЯ ЕЗИК
ФРАЗЕОЛОГИЗМИ С КОМПОНЕНТ „ПАРИ“ В БЪЛГАРСКИЯ И В РУМЪНСКИЯ ЕЗИК
(PHRASEMES WITH COMPONENT „MONEY“ IN THE BULGARIAN AND IN THE ROMANIAN LANGUAGE)
- Author(s):Vladislav Marinov, Anita Todoranova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Applied Linguistics, Language acquisition
- Page Range:624-634
- No. of Pages:11
- Keywords:phrasemes; calques; money; Bulgarian language; Romanian language
- Summary/Abstract:Current paper analyzes phrasemes with the component ―money‖ in Bulgarian and Romanian languages. The similar life conditions on both sides of the Danube are reflected in the phrasemes in Bulgarian and Romanian languages. The variety of similar features in the linguistic and cultural aspect is a preposition for phrasemes-calques presence, and the direction of calquing cannot be determined, ie. to identify the language in his capacity as a source. It has been registered phrasemes analogues – phrasemes that differ in one or more components, but their basic structure and lexical meaning are the same. It has been reported greatest number of the unique phrasemes, and the topic of interest are differences in the lexical meaning of the analogues, which are motivated by the different perception of the reality.
THE DIVERSITY OF THE STUDENT’S PORTFOLIO (ESP)
THE DIVERSITY OF THE STUDENT’S PORTFOLIO (ESP)
(THE DIVERSITY OF THE STUDENT’S PORTFOLIO (ESP))
- Author(s):Ilina Doykova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):School education, Higher Education
- Page Range:635-644
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:academic writing; text typology; portfolio-based learning; e-assessment
- Summary/Abstract:Academic writing tasks in English for specific purposes are generally quite formal, objective (impersonal) and technical. In the present paper the four main types of academic writing (descriptive, analytical, persuasive and critical) and their specific text features are discussed from a text linguistic perspective. The student‘s portfolio has been introduced as part of the overall students‘ assessment in English for Pharmacy, Dentistry and Medicine at MU-Varna. Narrative and reflection text types found in students‘ writing samples suggest genre mixing and no clear template for writing a short assignment that distil technical information to its scientific essence. Our aim is to provide a framework for its structure, length, discourse modes, formality, and lexico-grammatical characteristics as a discipline-specific text type that can be effectively applied for summative assessment purposes in tertiary education.
СОЦИАЛНИТЕ МЕДИИ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ЧУЖД ЕЗИК
СОЦИАЛНИТЕ МЕДИИ В ОБУЧЕНИЕТО ПО ЧУЖД ЕЗИК
(SOCIAL MEDIA IN FORREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING)
- Author(s):Yanka Koeva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Language and Literature Studies, Foreign languages learning, Media studies, Adult Education, Higher Education , ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Distance learning / e-learning
- Page Range:645-653
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:interactive media; social media; communication tools
- Summary/Abstract:Today's young people, called E-generation, digital generation (Digital Natives), generation Z, are growing up with mobile phones, computers and the internet, so they take for granted and natural the use of social media in foreign language learning situations. The article clarifies the concept of 'new media', not in their new forms. The newness lies in the opportunity to use and expand the functions of the 'old' media through innovative technologies. The educational effects of the application of interactive media are presented. The means of communication related to social media (emails, forums, blogs, podcasts, web or internet telephony, chats, virtual classrooms) are reviewed.
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯТА НА ТУРИЗМА В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯТА НА ТУРИЗМА В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
(TOURISM TERMINOLOGY IN THE DIGITAL AGE)
- Author(s):Miglena Mihaylova-Palanska
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Tourism, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:654-665
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:tourism terminology; internationalization; terminologization; determinologization; reterminologization; Bulgarian language
- Summary/Abstract:The tourism terminology is developing at the same intense pace as the tourism. Its development is undoubtedly influenced by the communication between professionals and users of tourist services which is mostly done through the digital technologies. The nomination of new concepts in tourism and the adaptation of their names to the language, as well as their coexistence with common words and terminology in other areas, determines the dynamic nature of modern tourism terminology.
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЧНАТА „МИГРАЦИЯ“ В БЪЛГАРСКАТА И РУСКАТА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЧНАТА „МИГРАЦИЯ“ В БЪЛГАРСКАТА И РУСКАТА ИКОНОМИЧЕСКА ТЕРМИНОЛОГИЯ В ДИГИТАЛНАТА ЕПОХА
(TERMINOLOGICAL "MIGRATION" IN THE BULGARIAN AND RUSSIAN ECONOMIC TERMINOLOGY IN THE DIGITAL AGE)
- Author(s):Radostina Stoyanova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Foreign languages learning, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:666-675
- No. of Pages:10
- Keywords:term; terminology; terminological migration; transterminologization; transdisciplinarity; reterminologization; economic discourse
- Summary/Abstract:The tendency towards interdisciplinarity in economics in the digital age stretches and redefines the conceptual boundaries of economic terminology. The present article discusses the phenomenon of termonological migration in the latest Russian and Bulgarian economic literature. Monotypicity of the mechanisms of migration is shown to be one of the most productive phenomena of secondary terminological nomination. The article analyzes the concepts of interdisciplinary term, reterminologization, transterminologization, and transdisciplinarity.
STUDY OF IDIOMS: DIFFICULTIES AND POSSIBILITIES
STUDY OF IDIOMS: DIFFICULTIES AND POSSIBILITIES
(STUDY OF IDIOMS: DIFFICULTIES AND POSSIBILITIES)
- Author(s):Svetlana Volkova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Foreign languages learning
- Page Range:676-682
- No. of Pages:7
- Keywords:idiom; linguoculturology; web-quest; somatic component
- Summary/Abstract:The main focus of the paper is on the study of idioms in modern times. On the one hand they represent a great challenge for non-native speakers due to the lack of motivation but on the other hand they can open up new possibilities for learners revealing culturally-significant features of the language and thus contribute to better understanding among nations. A special attention is given to the study of idioms at the linguistics department of Dubna State University, Russia. One of the educational activities that‘s web-quest which is successfully applied by the teachers of our department is dwelt upon in the paper. Also some results of a comparative analysis of idioms with a somatic component in different languages carried out at the linguistics department are presented.
КОМУНИКАЦИЯ И ПРОФЕСИОНАЛНА ПОДГОТОВКА НА ЕКСКУРЗОВОДИТЕ В УСЛОВИЯТА НА ГЛОБАЛНАТА ПАНДЕМИЯ
КОМУНИКАЦИЯ И ПРОФЕСИОНАЛНА ПОДГОТОВКА НА ЕКСКУРЗОВОДИТЕ В УСЛОВИЯТА НА ГЛОБАЛНАТА ПАНДЕМИЯ
(THE ART OF COMMUNICATION AND PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF TOURIST GUIDES AFTER THE GLOBAL PANDEMIC)
- Author(s):Hristina Nedialkova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Economy, Transport / Logistics
- Page Range:683-688
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:tourist guiding; visitor expectations; mediality; digital media; summer 2020
- Summary/Abstract:The development of the tourist guiding profession after the Pandemic will be shaped by two factors. Firstly, the communication with visitors will be much more influenced by the professional standards promoted by the World Federation of Tourist Guides (WFTGA) and worldwide standards will determine visitor expectations and satisfaction. Secondly, the emphasized possibilities of digital media and digital technologies will determine the new communication attributes after the Pandemic. Based on previous qualitative research, the paper is evaluating training issues before Summer 2020 and the expectations regarding communication features as tourist guiding will compete with the efficiency of digital media and digital tool.
ЛИНГВА ФРАНКА НА ИНТЕРНЕТ ОБЩУВАНЕТО ЛИ Е ИНТЕРНЕТ МЕМЪТ
ЛИНГВА ФРАНКА НА ИНТЕРНЕТ ОБЩУВАНЕТО ЛИ Е ИНТЕРНЕТ МЕМЪТ
(IS THE INTERNET MEME LINGUA FRANCA OF INTERNET COMUNICATION)
- Author(s):Anelia Gercheva
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Foreign languages learning, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:689-700
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:internet;lingua franca;internet communication;
- Summary/Abstract:Since the digital society was born numerous genres of visual communication have appeared in social networks. The following study introduces a general observation on the typical features of the concept of internet meme as a main communication medium between social networks users in Bulgaria. The meaning of the concept meme is presented and the attention is focused particularly on the internet memes as an easy, fast and most preferred way of sharing information, ideas or any unit of cultural information. The article draws attention to meme‘s basic features from linguistics point of view as a type of multimodal text, its structure and its function as lingua franca of social networks.
ONLINE COLLABORATIVE WRITING: A TOOL FOR ENHANCING STUDENTS’ BUSINESS SKILLS AND CROSS-CULTURAL AWARENESS
ONLINE COLLABORATIVE WRITING: A TOOL FOR ENHANCING STUDENTS’ BUSINESS SKILLS AND CROSS-CULTURAL AWARENESS
(ONLINE COLLABORATIVE WRITING: A TOOL FOR ENHANCING STUDENTS’ BUSINESS SKILLS AND CROSS-CULTURAL AWARENESS)
- Author(s):Aneta Stefanova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:701-709
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:students' projects; collaborative online writing; blogging; cultural awareness; business skills
- Summary/Abstract:This paper describes a project implemented by students from the University of Economics in Varna and the University of Costa Rica as part of their respective English Language instruction. In the course of the project six teams comprising students from both universities collaborated to create blogs on topics of their choice. The paper dwells on the aims of the project, the process that resulted in the creation of six blogs, the skills that students developed or furthered as a result of this activity and the project outcomes.
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES: RESEARCH-LED INTEGRATED APPROACH TO DEVELOPING LANGUAGE AND BUSINESS SKILLS AT TERTIARY EDUCATION LEVEL
MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES: RESEARCH-LED INTEGRATED APPROACH TO DEVELOPING LANGUAGE AND BUSINESS SKILLS AT TERTIARY EDUCATION LEVEL
(MULTIPLE PERSPECTIVES: RESEARCH-LED INTEGRATED APPROACH TO DEVELOPING LANGUAGE AND BUSINESS SKILLS AT TERTIARY EDUCATION LEVEL)
- Author(s):Diana Miteva
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Foreign languages learning, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:710-721
- No. of Pages:12
- Keywords:intercultural competence; integrated approach in business English; business skills; PROMINENCE; digitization
- Summary/Abstract:This paper provides a rationale for updating Business English courses at University of Economics - Varna with view of its internationalisation, digitalisation and close interaction with the business, as well as designing specialised business skills courses in English-taught majors. The emphasis is on designing courses tailored at improving global employability of students by consistently incorporating intercultural business communication skills development. Topics such as globalisation, digitalisation, working across borders present a structured opportunity for class discussion of current trends. By studying the interrelation between culture, management and business communication, the courses are enhancing skills connected with leadership, international negotiations and team management in the digital age. The expected outcome is to enhance systematically transferable skills in our students, increasing their language competence, cultural sensitivity and business intelligence. Survey results within the international HE project PROMINENCE have been taken into account in applying this integrated approach to developing language and business skills.
BILINGUALISM IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION
BILINGUALISM IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION
(BILINGUALISM IN THE CONTEXT OF ECONOMIC GLOBALIZATION)
- Author(s):Elena Konstantinova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Social Sciences, Language and Literature Studies, Education, Foreign languages learning, Higher Education
- Page Range:722-729
- No. of Pages:8
- Keywords:bilingualism; bilingual person/identity; cultured person; cross cultural communication; interference
- Summary/Abstract:The focus of the paper is on the issues of globalization through the prism of crosscultural communication. The spread of bilingualism in the modern society is interpreted by economic, migration, cultural, educational and sports processes. The necessity to study languages and cultures in the modern society is pointed out; numerous classifications of bilingualism are mentioned. The following notions are considered in the paper: a monocultural identity, and a bicultural identity; the following groups are distinguished: monocultural monolinguals, monocultural bilinguals, bicultural monolinguals, bicultural bilinguals. The paper also dwells upon such a phenomenon as interference and by way of illustration of it a three year child-bilingual from an international Russian-Bulgarian family is described. Some advantages and disadvantages of several languages learning are considered.
TECHNOLOGIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING
TECHNOLOGIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING
(TECHNOLOGIES IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHING AND LEARNING)
- Author(s):Sylvia Yohanova
- Language:English
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Economy, Foreign languages learning, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
- Page Range:736-744
- No. of Pages:9
- Keywords:teaching; learning; technology; English; digital
- Summary/Abstract:Technology has transformed almost all sectors of our life. The inclusion of digital technology to the learning environment in the educational systems around the world has become a necessity. A digitally supportive, empowering educational institution is much better oriented to success in social terms, especially in a period of crisis. The paper analyses the various technological aids used in English language teaching and learning and the characteristics of teachers using them. It also highlights the ways technology impacts the teaching process both in positive and negative aspects. At the end some common learning applications are reviewed.
„СВ. СВ.“ ИЛИ ОЩЕ ЗА ХИПЕРКОРЕКТНОСТТА
„СВ. СВ.“ ИЛИ ОЩЕ ЗА ХИПЕРКОРЕКТНОСТТА
("St. St." OR MORE ABOUT HYPERCORRECTNESS)
- Author(s):Miglena Marinova
- Language:Bulgarian
- Subject(s):Language and Literature Studies, Language acquisition, Computational linguistics
- Page Range:730-735
- No. of Pages:6
- Keywords:St.St.; spelling problem; hypercorrectness; codified rule
- Summary/Abstract:The topic of the report is a spelling problem that has not been resolved in the last thirty years. This is the problem of spelling the adjective „saint" twice (St.St.) before the names of two saints whose names are traditionally associated and always used together. Writing this way is logically and grammatically unjustified and the reason for it is hypercorrectness. Specific examples are provided to prove that this type of spelling is incorrect. To date, there is no codified rule governing the writing of this type of word combination. A proposal is made to codify a spelling rule that governs the writing of the spelling problem under consideration.