50 години катедра Икономическа социология : Сборник с доклади от научна конференция, УНСС, 29 април 2025 г.

Съвременната българска икономическа социология: утвърждаване, достижения, предизвикателства

Съвременната българска икономическа социология: утвърждаване, достижения, предизвикателства
(Contemporary Bulgarian Economic Sociology: Foundation, Achievements, Challenges)

Author(s):Andrey Nonchev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, History and theory of sociology, Social development, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:147-180
No. of Pages:34
Keywords:еconomic sociology; UNWE; bulgarian sociology
Summary/Abstract:The study is dedicated to the half-century anniversary of the Department of Economic Sociology at the Faculty of General Economics at the University of National and World Economy. It outlines the role of the department for consolidation and further strengthening of the economic sociology field in the Bulgarian academic and research space. Some outstanding theoretical achievements of the new economic sociology, which claims to study not peripheral economic phenomena, but fundamental economic processes, are presented. The main thematic focus of the study is the contributions of Bulgarian researchers, engaged in the activity of the department, for the development of important economic and sociological topics.

Развитието на отношенията между икономикс и социология: третият участник в тях

Развитието на отношенията между икономикс и социология: третият участник в тях
(The development of the Relationship between Economics and Sociology: The Third Participant in Them)

Author(s):Duhomir Minev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, History and theory of sociology, Social development, Social Theory, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:181-206
No. of Pages:26
Keywords:economics; sociology; economic sociology; separation of sciences; control over knowledge
Summary/Abstract:Drawing on episodes from the historical development of the relationship between economics and sociology, and using assessments of the current state of the two disciplines, the report identifies politically motivated interventions in their interaction. The interventions began with the introduction of a boundary between the two disciplines in the first half of the 20th century and continued to maintain the boundary to this day. The consequences for the two disciplines of their continued separation and the mechanisms of influence through which it is maintained are discussed.

Присъединяване на познанията за икономиката и за социологията в развитието на България

Присъединяване на познанията за икономиката и за социологията в развитието на България
(Joining the Knowledge of the Economy and about Sociology in the Development of Bulgaria)

Author(s):Penka Naydenova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social Theory, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:207-214
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:integration; theoretical and methodological features; economic development; economic and social growth
Summary/Abstract:The path of growth of economic sociology is presented under the resulting impact of the integration of the knowledge of the two sciences in a theoretical and empirical aspect according to their needs. Thus, economic sociology grows as a stimulator and environment for studying the interacting countries. It is pointed out that historically this process begins from the beginning of the introduction of sociology in our country and that it leads to the modern growth of economic sociology, promotes the penetration of both systems in favor of the effectiveness of management activities for the growth of the country.

Предизвикателства и нови изследователски контури на съвременната социологическа наука

Предизвикателства и нови изследователски контури на съвременната социологическа наука
(Challenges and New Research Contours of Contemporary Sociological Science)

Author(s):Nikolay Tsonkov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Social development, Social Theory, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:215-221
No. of Pages:7
Keywords:sociological science; regional communities; technological development; political and social engineering; communication networks; new research fields
Summary/Abstract:The path of growth of economic sociology is presented under the resulting impact of the integration of the knowledge of the two sciences in a theoretical and empirical aspect according to their needs. Thus, economic sociology grows as a stimulator and environment for studying the interacting countries. It is pointed out that historically this process begins from the beginning of the introduction of sociology in our country and that it leads to the modern growth of economic sociology, promotes the penetration of both systems in favor of the effectiveness of management activities for the growth of the country.The world is changing socially, economically, environmentally, politically and demographically. The changes span societal and political systems. Economic and medical crises have accelerated social and economic transformations. These trends and processes are accelerated and multiplied by the dynamism and intensity of the development of new technologies and artificial intelligence. This creates an acute need for relevant and interdisciplinary research to suggest ways to manage social change and better understand the new social mechanisms for the functioning of communities at all levels - global, regional, national, and local. The study of new societal systems and relations, including behavioral patterns, as related to contemporary social science research fields. In this regard, the basic aim of the study is to outline and analyze the challenges and new contours of research from contemporary sociological science. The author uses a set of approaches and methods such as descriptive, analysis and synthesis, reference to expert opinion, analysis of scientific literature, induction, and deduction.

Икономическа социология 5.0 - свят, населен с демони (по К. Cейгън)

Икономическа социология 5.0 - свят, населен с демони (по К. Cейгън)
(Economic Sociology 5.0 - the Demon Haunted World of C. Sagan)

Author(s):Mihaela Misheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Economic development, Globalization, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:222-233
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:economic sociology; algorithmic discrimination; platform economy; algorithmic exploitation; critical thinking
Summary/Abstract:In today‘s world, dominated by digital technologies, algorithmic governance, and global economic interdependencies, economic sociology faces new challenges. As Carl Sagan warns in The Demon-Haunted World, the lack o f critical thinking leads to the spread o f pseudoscientific ideas and social misconceptions, and only the scientific approach can dispel the darkness in which the demons of falsehood thrive. Similarly, economic sociology can serve as a „candle in the dark“ (Sagan, 2023), revealing the hidden mechanisms o f economic power, algorithmic control, and growing social inequalities. In this context, the concept o f Economic Sociology 5.0 emerges – an approach that builds upon previous stages o f development and integrates new forms of economic and social interaction. This article will analyze the Bulgarian perspective on economic sociology ten years ago and today, posing the question: How can economic sociology counteract the „economic demons“ o f modernity - the falsehoods o f neoliberal myths, algorithmic discrimination, and an economy based on exploitation - through a critical perspective on the future?

Психология, икономика и визуализация на данни в ранната социология на У.Е.Б. Дю Бойс

Психология, икономика и визуализация на данни в ранната социология на У.Е.Б. Дю Бойс
(Psychology, Economics and Data Visualization in the Early Sociology of W.E.B. Du Bois)

Author(s):Georgi Medarov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social psychology and group interaction, Social Theory, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:234-241
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:early american sociology; sociology of race; Du Bois
Summary/Abstract:The article analyzes the theoretical and intellectual context o f W.E.B. Du Bois‘s project for visualizing quantitative data, with a focus on his participation in the „Exposition o f American Negroes“ at the 1900 Paris Exposition. Since Du Bois‘s work is not widely known in Bulgaria, the article also addresses some o f its key aspects. The main thesis is that Du Bois‘s data visualization project should be understood both in the context o f his economic sociology and through what he calls „double consciousness“. Through this concept, Du Bois‘s work can be viewed as a sociological examination o f the „psychological“ barriers to the political applicability o f scientific research. His attempts at data visualization should be read as a civic response to this issue.The article analyzes the theoretical and intellectual context of W.E.B. Du Bois‘s project for visualizing quantitative data, with a focus on his participation in the „Exposition of American Negroes“ at the 1900 Paris Exposition. Since Du Bois‘s work is not widely known in Bulgaria, the article also addresses some of its key aspects. The main thesis is that Du Bois‘s data visualization project should be understood both in the context of his economic sociology and through what he calls „double consciousness“. Through this concept, Du Bois‘s work can be viewed as a sociological examination of the „psychological“ barriers to the political applicability of scientific research. His attempts at data visualization should be read as a civic response to this issue.

Социални системи и картини на видимост

Социални системи и картини на видимост
(Social Systems and Pictures of Visibilities)

Author(s):Andrey Bundzhulov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Sociology, Social Theory, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:242-253
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:social systems; converted forms; pictures of visibility
Summary/Abstract:The main thesis o f the paper is that the concept of ‘sociological system’ (a cornerstone in Bulgarian sociology in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s) could significantly increase its potential if we connect it with the Marxian idea, as developed by Merab Mamardashvili, of converted forms as a mechanism of the functioning of social systems as ‘systems with consciousness’. In that case, however, social systems should not be viewed as pre-given but as constructed by effects of the figuration of appearances, visibilities and pictures of visibility through which they are perceived and reproduced.

Kъм социологически анализ на сигурността

Kъм социологически анализ на сигурността
(Towards a Sociological Analysis of Security)

Author(s):Stavri Yordanov Ferdov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Welfare services, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:254-260
No. of Pages:7
Keywords:sociology; security; social network
Summary/Abstract:The report examines the new moments in the security paradigm from a sociological perspective. The main thesis is related to the unsatisfactory understanding of security as military or intelligence security. Quite the opposite: tanks, planes and drones no longer mean security. The negative sides of new social phenomena such as social networks, fake news, the use o f artificial intelligence redefine the concept o f security. The thesis is defended that a new security paradigm is needed, reflecting new social realities. The way out, according to the author, is a social action related to the refrain „back to nature“ (of man), if we use the French Enlightenment.

Геоикономика и икономическа социология – социална реалност и достижения

Геоикономика и икономическа социология – социална реалност и достижения
(Geo-Economics and Economic Sociology – Social Reality and Achievements)

Author(s):Kamen Petrov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Applied Sociology, Evaluation research, Economic development, Globalization
Page Range:261-276
No. of Pages:16
Keywords:economics; sociology; development; space; territory; models and territory
Summary/Abstract:This report is dedicated to the points of contact between geo-economics and economic sociology as similar scientific directions finding points of contact in the rational use of interdisciplinary tools. In the introductory part, the author has set important postulates in both scientific directions, which show their significance and practically applied nature for human development. The presentation examines general statements of the importance of economic sociology and geo-economics for the development of the world economy and politics. In the next part, a comparison of the common tools of the two scientific disciplines and their importance for the development of economic processes on a global and national level is made. Relevant conclusions and generalizations are made about the balanced development of geoeconomics and economic sociology, as well as the achievements of both sciences.

Дигиталната социология като част от Маркетинг 5.0

Дигиталната социология като част от Маркетинг 5.0
(Digital Sociology as Part of Marketing 5.0)

Author(s):Simeon Kolyandov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Social Theory, Social Informatics, Marketing / Advertising, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:277-286
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:internet sociology; marketing 5.0; ethical challenges; metaverse
Summary/Abstract:In the era of Marketing 5.0, digital technologies and social dynamics are intertwined, creating new challenges and opportunities for business and society. Internet sociology studies the impact of online communication, social networks and digital platforms on consumer behaviour, trend formation and brand building. This study examines how social interactions in digital environments are transforming marketing strategies, focusing on personalization, artificial intelligence, and the ethical aspects of digital advertising. Key issues such as the penetration of the metaverse into everyday life, work, and education are analyzed, shaping the future of digitization. The paper highlights the importance of internet sociology as a tool for understanding new patterns of consumer behaviour and creating effective marketing strategies in a dynamic digital society.

Съвременни аспекти на индустриалните метавселени в икономическата наука

Съвременни аспекти на индустриалните метавселени в икономическата наука
(Contemporary Aspects of Industrial Мetaverse in the Economic Science)

Author(s):Kaloyan Dimitrov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Social Informatics, Economic development, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:287-294
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:metaverse; industrial metaverse; Industry 5.0; opportunities; applications
Summary/Abstract:In the contemporary era, virtual space is undergoing a progressive transformation, with Industry 4.0 technologies providing novel opportunities for innovation and industrial development. The goal of this paper is to elucidate the concept of the „industrial metaverse“ through a systematic review of recent literature on the subject. The paper presents and discusses theoretical aspects of the metaverse and their development within Industry 5.0; working definitions of the concept of the industrial metaverse and its possible applications both in the present and in the future; and potential impacts on the Sustainable Development Goals. This research has the potential to contribute to the field of economic science by offering a different understanding of the concept of an industrial metaverse.

Кой печели от растежа на БВП в България?

Кой печели от растежа на БВП в България?
(Who Benefits from GDP Growth in Bulgaria?)

Author(s):Kaloyan Valentinov Haralampiev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Evaluation research, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:295-305
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:power; growth; employment; inequality; poverty
Summary/Abstract:The text examines the relationship between power - economic growth - employment - income inequality - poverty. Using data from the National Statistical Institute, vector autoregression and vector error correction model were applied. It is found that power does not affect economic growth, economic growth does not affect employment, and employment does not affect income inequality. Only the reduction of income inequality leads to the reduction of poverty.

Българската масова приватизация и нейните социални ефекти 30 години по-късно през социологическа перспектива

Българската масова приватизация и нейните социални ефекти 30 години по-късно през социологическа перспектива
(Bulgarian Mass Privatization and Its Social Effects 30 Years Later through Sociological Perspective)

Author(s):Antoaneta Getova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Evaluation research, Economic development
Page Range:306-318
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:privatization; social transformation
Summary/Abstract:The paper analyzes some long-term effects from the first wave of the mass privatization in Bulgaria. The analysis is based on results of national representative survey made in 2019, regarding the attitudes towards the results of the mass privatization. The main hypothesis of the analysis is that the majority of people who are contemporary of the privatization process does not evaluate the results of the mass privatization in Bulgaria as positive: not in regard to the participation of the citizens, nor regarding the state as a whole. The attitude of people who were not contemporary is mostly neutral. In the paper is also made a brief resume o f the mass privatization in the country based on public data of the Agency for Privatization.

Интегриращата роля на държавата

Интегриращата роля на държавата
(The Integrating Role of the State)

Author(s):Vyara Stoilova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Micro-Economics, Sociology, Social development, Rural and urban sociology, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:321-330
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:state; inclusion; citizenship; trust
Summary/Abstract:The report analyses the integrating role of the state as a condition for a stable social order. The research focus is on citizenship as an expression of the connection between the individual and the state, the main dimensions of inclusion in the state, the legitimacy and trust of citizens in the state. The latter could be considered the most accurate assessment of the way in which the state fulfills its integrating role and as the main reason for the processes of disintegration.

Kолизията между институции и справедливост в България

Kолизията между институции и справедливост в България
(The Collision between Institutions and Justice in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Maria D. Jeliazkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Management and complex organizations, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Economic development, Sociology of Politics, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:331-340
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:inclusive and extractive institutions; inequalities; public choice; just social transitions
Summary/Abstract:This article discusses the extent to which the institutional socio-economic and political context in Bulgaria stimulates the implementation of adequate and socially beneficial reforms. The analysis uses as an example the so-called „just green transition“ and its built-in impossibility due to the operation of specific rules and norms. Extractive institutions and the public perceptions of chronic injustice based on them paralyze and make adequate pro-development reforms impossible.

Пазарът като "включваща" институция

Пазарът като "включваща" институция
(The Market as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Author(s):Vyara Stoilova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Labor relations, Family and social welfare, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:341-349
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:market; money; forced labor; social exclusion
Summary/Abstract:In modern society, the exercise of labor is a central key to inclusion and belonging to society. Through labor, all those goods are produced – goods and services that people cannot obtain in a ready-made form from nature. In this sense, labor is a forced activity for society. The report focuses on the market, as the main institution that organizes forced labor. Special attention is paid to the immigration of market logic into areas and institutions outside the economy of society.

Училището като "включваща" институция

Училището като "включваща" институция
(The School as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Author(s):Todorka Kineva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research, Sociology of Education
Page Range:350-360
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:school; education; social inclusion
Summary/Abstract:This paper thematizes the relationship between school and social inclusion. Its main objective is to present the school as one of the main institutions contributing to the process of social inclusion. The focus is therefore on the school as an institution and education as a priority on the one hand, and on educational opportunities and social inclusion on the other.

Заети, въпреки това изключени: когато да имаш платена работа не е достатъчно

Заети, въпреки това изключени: когато да имаш платена работа не е достатъчно
(Employed, yet Excluded: When Having a Paid Job is Not Enough)

Author(s):Dragomir Draganov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Labor relations, Social development, Management and complex organizations, Welfare services, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:361-374
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:decent work; social exclusion; exclusionary employment; precarious employment
Summary/Abstract:This paper aims to track the prevalence of so-called "exclusionary employment" and to assess the impact of important elements of working conditions and organisation of work on the likelihood of those in paid employment falling into such a condition. Using data from the 10th round of the European Social Survey, the paper presents evidence that nearly 36% of employees are in a state of "exclusionary employment", with the biggest contributor being excessive job demands requiring too much physical, mental and emotional effort. Something like this impedes the possibility of recovering the workforce and achieving a satisfying time outside paid work. One of the reasons for the emergence of such imbalances is the weakened bargaining potential in organisations, which hinders the ability of employees to participate in the decision making process and to have their interests taken into account when adapting working conditions and organisation of work to changing realities

Вторият мандат – отлага ли се гибелта на човечеството?

Вторият мандат – отлага ли се гибелта на човечеството?
(The Second Mandate – is the Doom of Humanity Postponed?)

Author(s):Georgi Naydenov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, International relations/trade, Security and defense, Sociology of Politics, Geopolitics
Page Range:375-387
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:changes in the world; center of world trade; nuclear war
Summary/Abstract:The probability of Trump‘s victory sharply reducing the probability of the nuclear phase of the current Third World War is analyzed. The changes in the world during Biden‘s term are examined. Also – what is the continuity, on the one hand, and the new moments in the political strategies of Trump himself, on the other hand? What deeper motives and goals lie behind these specific policies? It is shown that on the one hand, the probability of nuclear war decreases as a result of Trump‘s victory. But on the other hand – the probability appears that European countries will fully bear the costs and military actions against Russia, without the participation of the United States. It becomes possible for the two rivals for the center of world trade, global power centers, to make a deal to the detriment of Europe and Russia. The destruction of humanity is postponed. But at the expense of Europe and Russia.

Разширяване на участието за постигане на справедливост при формиране на екологични политики

Разширяване на участието за постигане на справедливост при формиране на екологични политики
(Expanding Participation to Promote Fairness in Environmental Policymaking)

Author(s):Duhomir Minev, Maria D. Jeliazkova, Veneta Krasteva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Environmental and Energy policy, Human Ecology, Political Ecology, Green Transformation
Page Range:388-397
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:just green transition; local communities; participatory and action research; participatory assessments of fairness
Summary/Abstract:The paper discusses opportunities for expanding citizen participation in the design and implementation of a green transition. Participatory mechanisms and notions of fairness are crucial for improving the rules for formulating and implementing various public policies and providing support for adequate social changes. More clearly or more muted, directly or indirectly, they could stimulate or paralyze these changes.

Управление на водния сектор и екологична справедливост: съпротива или оцеляване на кв. "Надежда" в Сливен

Управление на водния сектор и екологична справедливост: съпротива или оцеляване на кв. "Надежда" в Сливен
(Water Sector Management and Environmental Justice: Resistance or Survival in the Nadezhda District of Sliven)

Author(s):Rositsa Kratunkovа
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics, Energy and Environmental Studies, Sociology, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, Developing nations, Social differentiation, Rural and urban sociology, Political Ecology, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:398-408
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:segregation; Roma; water; water supply; racialization; neoliberalism
Summary/Abstract:Since 1989, Bulgaria has been undergoing rapid economic restructuring, affecting urban governance and the equitable distribution of resources. In Sliven, the mass closure of factories and the layoff of Roma workers accelerated the processes of spatial segregation and ghettoization, thus creating racialized poverty. The water sector also suffers from chronic underinvestment, which often leads to water supply interruptions in the city. The Roma from the Nadezhda district are considered guilty of the accumulated economic losses of the Sliven Water and Sewerage Company by the institutions, which become scapegoats for the structural problems. At the same time the interests of the business trump the needs of the population for drinking water. As a result, the water supply in the district is interrupted every night. This situation raises questions about how the marginalized urban population can resist and demand access to basic rights such as the right to water. In addition to the tactics of the locals, the report also draws attention to the other, institutional side – what oppressive practices the authorities use. The theoretical framework of infrapolitics, conceived by James Scott, situates the low-intensity actions and gestures of subordinate groups in the context of collective political action and helps to illustrate how Roma in Nadezhda act politically. This is considered against the backdrop of how water governance reconfigures social relations and governance structures, using the prism of the hydrosocial cycle of water.

Обществени нагласи относно екологичните проблеми и зеления преход в България

Обществени нагласи относно екологичните проблеми и зеления преход в България
(Public Attitudes on Environmental Problems and the Green Transition in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Veneta Krasteva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Sociology, Environmental and Energy policy, Evaluation research, Human Ecology, Socio-Economic Research, Green Transformation
Page Range:409-422
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:climate change; green transition; public attitudes; justice
Summary/Abstract:Climate change and environmental pollution are an undeniable fact and the global community is making significant efforts to combat them. International binding treaties are adopted, requiring a number of changes in the fields of energy, transport, industry, but also in the consumption and everyday life of people. The most significant impact on Bulgaria has the package of policies adopted by the European Union, known as the Green Deal. The text discusses public attitudes in Bulgaria towards climate issues and the country‘s commitments, described as a green transition. Based on data from a nationally representative survey, some of the existing problems and points of tension in the country related to the changes imposed by the Green Deal are identified. It is concluded that only in recent months an opportunity to coordinate the positions of politicians and society appears towards implementing a smoother green transition, considering the consequences not only from ecology point of view, but also from that of the economy, the social sphere and security.

Процедура за разработване на показатели за оценяване на изпълнението в публичния сектор

Процедура за разработване на показатели за оценяване на изпълнението в публичния сектор
(Procedure for Developing Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Author(s):Krasimir Yordanov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Public Administration, Sociology, Management and complex organizations, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:423-428
No. of Pages:6
Keywords:procedure; control; indicators; performance
Summary/Abstract:The development of performance evaluation indicators in public sector organizations is a complex process. It must provide information that can be quantitatively and qualitatively assessed to ensure compliance with legal requirements, effectiveness, efficiency, and cost-effectiveness. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the role of the control function in defining methodological frameworks and procedural steps for performance evaluation, which will ensure optimal objectivity and usefulness of the criteria, as well as preliminary, ongoing, and follow-up assessments.

Характеристики на контрола при разработване на показатели за оценка на изпълнението в публичния сектор

Характеристики на контрола при разработване на показатели за оценка на изпълнението в публичния сектор
(Control Features in the Development of Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Author(s):Krasimir Yordanov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Public Administration, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Management and complex organizations, Social Norms / Social Control, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:429-435
No. of Pages:7
Keywords:control; indicators; performance; efficiency
Summary/Abstract:The manifestation of the control function at the strategic level enables the clear formulation of an organization‘s strategy, facilitates the alignment of goals and sub-goals, as well as policies and plans across different time horizons. Evaluating the methodology for developing a system of performance indicators allows the fulfillment of the mission of any organization. Assessing the defined state, the behavioral norm – including the system of indicators and criteria for their execution – even during their design phase, is the most critical aspect of control as a function of every management system. These controllable areas are the focus of this report.

Оценката на социалното въздействие и гражданското участие в процеса на разработване и управление на публични политики за индустриално развитие

Оценката на социалното въздействие и гражданското участие в процеса на разработване и управление на публични политики за индустриално развитие
(The Social Impact Assessment and Civic Participation in the Process of Development and Management of Public Policies for Industrial Development)

Author(s):Andrey Lalov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Public Administration, Sociology, Economic policy, Applied Sociology, Management and complex organizations, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:436-447
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:social impact assessment; public development policies; industrial policies; partnership; civil society
Summary/Abstract:The partnership in social impact assessment of industrial policies is a process of consultation with stakeholders interested in a specific policy. Partnership and SIA evolve alongside the evolution of state and follows the increasing role of civil society. Partnership in the process of creation, implementation, and evaluation of development policies is one of the examples of this process. Industrial policies offer a good opportunity for analyzing partnership. The Operational Programme „Innovations and Competitiveness 2014-2020“ (OPIC), which is a systematically developed and financially covered industrial development policy, is the most suitable for this purpose. It is the primary vehicle for Bulgaria’s industrial policy, as it is dominant and, in many sectors, the sole source of funding for industrial development policies. The SIA of policies implemented under OPIC is an opportunity that has not yet been fully utilized, which, to some extent, prevents the full exploitation of the advantages of partnership.

Eвропейската прокуратура като елемент от институционалния подход за защита на финансовите интереси на EС – специфики при интеграцията в националната правораздавателна система

Eвропейската прокуратура като елемент от институционалния подход за защита на финансовите интереси на EС – специфики при интеграцията в националната правораздавателна система
(The Еuropean Public Prosecutor‘s Office as an Element of the Institutional Approach to Protecting the Financial Interests of the ЕU – Specificities in the Integration into the National Judicial System)

Author(s):Krastyo Dyulgyarski
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Political Theory, Economic policy, Politics and law, Law on Economics, EU-Approach / EU-Accession / EU-Development, EU-Legislation
Page Range:448-457
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:European Public Prosecutor‘s Office; crimes; European Union
Summary/Abstract:This report provides an overview of the European Public Prosecutor‘s Office (EPPO) in its role as an independent law enforcement body and as an element of the institutional approach to protecting the Financial interests of the EU. It analyzes key changes in the reporting and investigation of such crimes within the national judicial system following the country‘s accession as a member of the EPPO. It also outlines the specificities of the chosen approach, examining its impact on the protection of the Union‘s financial interests.

Енергийна политика и индустриална трансформация в България

Енергийна политика и индустриална трансформация в България
(Energy Policy and Industrial Transformation in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Rosen Simitchiev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Energy and Environmental Studies, Environmental and Energy policy
Page Range:458-469
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:energy policy; energy transition; industrial transformation; competitiveness; national interests
Summary/Abstract:The energy transition is a historical process in which new energy sources are being used. However, old and new energy sources will coexist for a long time under the current global trend of industrial transformation. Haste by refusing to develop and use old sources such as coal, natural gas and nuclear energy, before the guaranting of the development of safe, sustainable and reliable new energy sources, leads to reduced competitiveness and deindustrialization, due to the lack of cheap and reliable energy resources. The common energy policy of the EU does not take into account the specificities of the energy sectors, the different climatic conditions and the level of industrial development of the member states from Eastern and Southern Europe. The main problem in the Bulgarian energy policy is the lack of proper definition of national interests in energy.

Устройствени и пространствени проблеми при формиране на административните и териториалните единици в България

Устройствени и пространствени проблеми при формиране на административните и териториалните единици в България
(Оrganizational and Spatial Problems in the Formation of Administrative and Territorial Units in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Mihaela Georgieva-Petrova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics, Public Administration, Sociology, Economic policy, Management and complex organizations, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Rural and urban sociology
Page Range:470-482
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:development; municipalities; management; structure; trends; description; area
Summary/Abstract:This article is dedicated to the ideas for the development of territorial and administrative organization of the Bulgarian state. The introductory part examines the problems of settlement development, the model of environmental functioning, and territorial management. The first part reviews the development of administrative and territorial organization based on its chronology from the Unification to the present day. The relevant methodological conclusions and recommendations are made. The philosophy of the administrative-territorial units in the country is also examined, as well as conclusions and recommendations are made about their importance for the implementation of regional development policies in the country. It is important to share that territorial problems are an expression of socio-economic development and the need for a change in the philosophy of state governance in the different periods of assessment and analysis in this presentation.

Механизъм за ефективно поддържане на пътната инфраструктура чрез осигуряване на актуализирана методика за планиране на навременни ремонти на пътищата в България

Механизъм за ефективно поддържане на пътната инфраструктура чрез осигуряване на актуализирана методика за планиране на навременни ремонти на пътищата в България
(Mechanism for Effective Maintenance of the Road Infrastructure by Providing an Updated Methodology for Planning Timely Road Reconstruction in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Dilyana Tyufekchieva Hristova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Transport / Logistics
Page Range:483-496
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:road infrastructure; road maintenance and reconstruction; road users; social efect
Summary/Abstract:The report examines the benefits and efectiveness of planning timely reconstructions of roads from the Republican road network and the realization of the social efect in this regard. Systematic planning of the maintenance of the road network in our country is an important and necessary prerequisite for achieving maximum social benefit. By updating and implementing the „Methodology for Determining the Economic Eficiency of Road Repair Projects in Bulgaria“, a mechanism for efective planning of investments in the road sector can be established in order to minimize the total road user costs and to realize savings for society.

Социално-икономически ефекти на общата селскостопанска политика върху земеделските общности в България

Социално-икономически ефекти на общата селскостопанска политика върху земеделските общности в България
(Socio-Economic Effects of the Common Agricultural Policy on Agricultural Communities in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Nikol Kanchev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Agriculture, Sociology, Economic policy, Rural and urban sociology, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:497-508
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:common agricultural policy; agricultural communities; socio-economic effects; rural areas; social capital
Summary/Abstract:The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union plays a crucial role in the development of agricultural communities in Bulgaria. This report examines the economic and social effects of the CAP, focusing on farm support, modernization, and sustainable development. At the same time, it addresses challenges related to subsidy distribution, administrative barriers, and social change. Using economic sociology approaches, the study explores structural transformations in rural areas and the role of social capital. The main focus is on farmers‘ adaptation to European policies and the opportunities to optimize their impact. Based on collected data, recommendations are provided for more effective CAP implementation in Bulgaria.

Производството, търговия и потребление на храна на българите през втората половина на 19 век

Производството, търговия и потребление на храна на българите през втората половина на 19 век
(Bulgarian Food Production, Trade and Consumption in the Second Half of the 19th Century)

Author(s):Rumen Andreev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Agriculture, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:509-519
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:food; agriculture
Summary/Abstract:Every community and people are culturally and historically connected to food. Faith, religion, health and longevity of the nation are also connected to food. Religions around the world oblige what food believers should consume, when to abstain from certain foods and when not. Food and people‘s health are connected to labor, which is a major production factor. In the 19th century, agriculture was not mechanized and production in this sector directly depended on people‘s labor. Bulgarian food is diverse, and Orthodoxy allows the use of all types of food throughout the year, unlike other religions that impose absolute abstinence from certain foods. The purpose of the article is to present the food of Bulgarians in the second half of the 19th century, when the Third Bulgarian State was created. The main thesis of the report is that this was a period of flourishing Bulgarian agriculture and an abundance of food products. For the needs of the study, an interdisciplinary approach was used, using sources from the visual arts, fiction, archival documents and scientific research.

Държавна регулация на цените на храните: икономически последици и предизвикателства

Държавна регулация на цените на храните: икономически последици и предизвикателства
(State Regulation of Food Prices: Economic Effects and Challanges)

Author(s):Madlen Mitkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Governance, Sociology, Economic policy, Security and defense, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:520-530
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:state regulation; inflation; food; economic effects; market mechanisms
Summary/Abstract:In recent years, the issue of rising food prices has become one of the most significant socio-economic issues. Global supply chains, inflationary pressures, rising production costs and geopolitical crises contribute to price volatility, posing serious challenges to consumers, businesses and governments. In response to the rising cost of living and societal pressures, many countries, including Bulgaria, have begun to discuss or implement measures to contain prices through government regulation. Although such interventions are often presented as a mechanism to protect households from speculative price gouging and social inequality, economists warn that they can lead to deficits, a decline in investment and distortions in the competitive balance of the market. This article will analyse the main factors leading to food price rises, the role of the state in price regulation and the potential effects of such measures on the economy, consumers and retailers. Is it possible for the state to effectively control prices without negative consequences, or does the free market remain the best mechanism to regulate the value of goods?

Отражението на обществените отношения в Гортина Крит през V в. пр. Хр. в гортинските закони – първият опит за кодификация на територията на Европа

Отражението на обществените отношения в Гортина Крит през V в. пр. Хр. в гортинските закони – първият опит за кодификация на територията на Европа
(The Reflection of Social Relations in Gortyna Crete in the 5th Century B. C. in the Gortynian Laws – the First Attempt at Codification on the Territory of Europe)

Author(s):Juliana Radoikova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):History, Anthropology, Social Sciences, Economy, Cultural history, Ancient World, Culture and social structure , Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:531-543
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:epigraphic monument; normative act; codification; substantive law; legal proceedings
Summary/Abstract:This text examines the main characteristics of the Gortynian Laws – considered the first attempt at codification in Europe of a normative act, dating back to the 5th century BC. Here they are presented, both in their essence as an epigraphic monument, and in the light of the analysis of the legal norms contained in them. The historical and socio-economic conditions that led to the creation of the legal norms incorporated into the laws, as well as some specific features of the society in Gortyna, which had an impact on the substantive legal norms and judicial proceedings, have been studied.

Двойното дъно на двойните стандарти (пречки и предизвикателства пред овластяването на децата и младежите в България – анализ на резултатите от оценка на нуждите от перспективите на теорията У. Бене за полярностите на демокрацията)

Двойното дъно на двойните стандарти (пречки и предизвикателства пред овластяването на децата и младежите в България – анализ на резултатите от оценка на нуждите от перспективите на теорията У. Бене за полярностите на демокрацията)
(The Double Bottom of Double Standards (Obstacles and Challenges to the empowerment of Children and Youth in Bulgaria – Analysis of the Results of a Needs Assessment from the Perspectives of W. Bennet’s Theory of the Polarities of Democracy))

Author(s):Venelin L. Stoychev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Philosophy, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Political Philosophy, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:544-554
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:democracy; values; youth inclusion; European Union
Summary/Abstract:The report focuses on the inclusion of children and youth in decision-making on topics that affect them. The analysis of the data through the lens of the polarities of democracy theory reveals structural social shortages that do not favor the establishment of practices for the full participation of young people in Bulgaria in decision-making processes on topics that are important to them. The article provides arguments in support of the thesis that access to more reliable information is a necessary, but not a sufficient prerequisite for real empowerment of young people. Furthermore, it is necessary to institutionalize a structured social environment – stable enough to allow predictability and continuity, but also flexible enough to allow adaptability and development – that can channel the (proto)civic energy of children and youth in Bulgaria.

Mодели на данъчен контрол в България

Mодели на данъчен контрол в България
(Tax Control Models in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Yordanka Slavkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Economic policy, Accounting - Business Administration, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:555-560
No. of Pages:6
Keywords:control; tax process; electronic invoice; technologies; value added tax
Summary/Abstract:Modern models are based on technologies that play a major role in tax control. The aim of these models is to ensure efficiency, transparency and fairness in the tax system, reducing fraud and improving collection. The accelerated introduction of new digital tools, such as cloud technologies and artificial intelligence for risk analysis, play a major role in the modernization of tax systems and definitely lead to positive trends in tax collection in Bulgaria. Still, despite eforts to improve collection, accurate and updated real-time data available to the tax administration, the shadow economy remains a major problem.

Финансиране на вътрешната революционна организация

Финансиране на вътрешната революционна организация
(Financing of the Internal Evolutionary Organization)

Author(s):Ivaylo Hristov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:561-571
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:Levski; revolution; people; terror; finance
Summary/Abstract:The text discusses the financing of the Internal Revolutionary Organisation founded by Levski. The financial sources, the accounting documentation, the reasons that led to the revolutionary terror are indicated. Levski was the first to realize the idea that the Bulgarian people should not wait for their liberation from outside, but should win it for themselves by rising up in a general uprising. The aim was to liberate Bulgaria through „a moral revolution and with arms.“ For him, only a well-organized and prepared revolution has the sense and chance to succeed. And only such a liberation movement would preserve Bulgaria from foreign encroachments and make us masters of our destiny.

На децата – с обич и омерзение. Корени на обществените резерви срещу политиките за безплатни лекарства за децата в България

На децата – с обич и омерзение. Корени на обществените резерви срещу политиките за безплатни лекарства за децата в България
(For Children – with Love and Squalor. Roots of Public Reservations against Policies for Free Medicines for Children in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Venelin L. Stoychev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Economic policy, Welfare systems, Developing nations, Health and medicine and law, Economic development, Public Finances, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:572-582
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:public policies; healthcare; medicines
Summary/Abstract:The report presents an analysis of data on child healthcare from the National Institute of Statistics, the National Health Insurance Fund, the National Institute of Health Insurance, Eurostat and an empirical study by the LARGO association, focused on the topic of free medicines for children. The analysis reveals that children are (no longer) a consensus value in Bulgarian society. Last year, the National Health Insurance Fund paid out 16 million leva on the main clinical pathways for children‘s hospitalizations, and parents made private investments of over 1 billion leva for medicines for Bulgaria‘s children. On average, a parent in our country pays 562.32 leva just for medicines per child per year, according to the study data. Every second parent finds it difficult to cover the costs of their child‘s medicines. However, public opinion in our country is strongly divided on the topic of free medicines for children due to the levels of distrust in our society, doubts about corruption and lobbying, anti-vaccination attitudes, and the normalization of public speaking from the standpoint of racism and xenophobia.

Съвременни методи на преподаване в университетското образование

Съвременни методи на преподаване в университетското образование
(Contemporary Methods of Teaching in University Educationа)

Author(s):Donka Nikova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Higher Education , Sociology of Education
Page Range:585-593
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:university; training; teaching; student; innovative methods
Summary/Abstract:This paper presents a brief theoretical study on the problem of contemporary methods of teaching and training of students in university education. The main goal is to emphasize the importance of their introduction and application in university education in response to modern social changes and the needs associated with them. The object of the study is university education, and the subject is innovative methods of teaching and training of students. The research method is a theoretical study and analysis of available theoretical and empirical researches on the problem, presented in the content of available scientific publications. Leading result of the study is the conclusion that theoretical scientific concepts justify and support contemporary methods of teaching and empirical researches verify and prove their importance, impact and effectiveness for improving the results of student learning at university.

Иновации в съвременното образование

Иновации в съвременното образование
(Innovations in Modern Education)

Author(s):Maria Kazakova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Social Informatics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Sociology of Education, Distance learning / e-learning
Page Range:594-599
No. of Pages:6
Keywords:education; digital technologies; learning
Summary/Abstract:Interactive learning methods are relatively new to the educational system in our country, having entered the post-pandemic period. They are emerging as the future of teaching and are attractive in the way the learning process itself is conducted, leading to learner engagement. With the increasing scope of Industry 4.0 and the emergence of information and communication technologies as an integral part of our daily lives, they are a prerequisite for considering them as an opportunity to provide an educational service adequate for their time.

Доверието в учените като измерител на качеството на висшето образование

Доверието в учените като измерител на качеството на висшето образование
(Trust in Scientists as a Measure of the Quality of Higher Education)

Author(s):Dragomir Draganov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Education, Sociology, Higher Education , Evaluation research, Sociology of Education
Page Range:600-610
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:scientific reasoning; higher education; skepticism towards science; science denial
Summary/Abstract:This paper focuses on the extent to which higher education in Bulgaria contributes to the formation of the so-called „capacity for scientific reasoning“ and hence to trust in the scientific method and institutionalized science. It is assumed that trust in scientists is an indirect measure of the quality of higher education, insofar as one of the main functions of higher education is to develop science and scientific thinking, which in turn leads to the development of positive attitudes towards the application of the rules of the scientific method to real-world situations and positive attitudes about the role of scientists in society. Using data from the 10th wave of the European Social Survey for Bulgaria, it is demonstrated that the positive role of higher education is not as pronounced as in other countries and that there are preconditions for even questioning it. This raises a number of unresolved questions for the higher education system in the country, but most of all for the role of academics themselves.

Критичното мислене във висшето образование: установени модели и алтернативни подходи (примери от УНСС)

Критичното мислене във висшето образование: установени модели и алтернативни подходи (примери от УНСС)
(Critical Thinking in Higher Education: Mainstream Models and Alternative Approaches (UNWE Examples))

Author(s):Maria Bakalova, Mihaela Misheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Higher Education , Methodology and research technology, Social development, Sociology of Education
Page Range:611-623
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:critical thinking; higher education; International Relations Major; Language Buddy Project; UNWE
Summary/Abstract:Critical thinking is both a cognitive skill, an attitude and a pedagogical goal whose importance is continuously growing in the face of global social, technological and educational transformations. The purpose of this paper is to explore how critical thinking functions as a conceptual framework and practical tool in higher education. The research focuses on the application and development of critical thinking in education in the International Relations major at UNWE, as well as the development of innovative pedagogical approaches and practices in the context of the Language Buddy Project at the UNWE. The paper discusses the ways of integrating critical thinking into the educational process, the approaches and tools for developing critical thinking as a cognitive skill аmong students. Possibilities and limitations are evaluated and recommendations for better integration of critical thinking into educational process are made based on the analysis.

Среща с бъдещето на цифровата потапяща технология: разширена реалност в икономическото образование и обучение

Среща с бъдещето на цифровата потапяща технология: разширена реалност в икономическото образование и обучение
(Meeting the Future of Digital Immersive Technology: an Extended Reality in the Economic Education and Training)

Author(s):Kaloyan Dimitrov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Adult Education, Higher Education , Social Informatics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Sociology of Education
Page Range:624-632
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:digital technologies; immersive education; immersive learning; higher education; extended reality
Summary/Abstract:The adoption of educational Extended Reality (XR) represents a significant and promising development in the future of immersive technologies. This paper examines the transformative impact of XR in economic education and training, and its potential to change immersive teaching and learning. The results of the study highlight the future of XR as an immersive educational approach in higher education and research organisations. The conclusion outlines the key role of XR as a catalyst for the evolution of economic education and learning, transforming traditional learning environments into dynamic, immersive spaces that improve educational outcomes, optimize teaching and learning methodologies, and expand access to education and learning for stakeholders.

Състояние и перспективи при използването на дигитални ресурси и изкуствен интелект в обучението и възможности за внедряването им в средното икономическо образование в България

Състояние и перспективи при използването на дигитални ресурси и изкуствен интелект в обучението и възможности за внедряването им в средното икономическо образование в България
(Status and Prospects for the Use of Digital Resources and Artificial Intelligence in Education and Opportunities for Their Implementation in Secondary Economic Education in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Rumina Valkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, School education, State/Government and Education, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:633-642
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:digitalization; digital resources; artificial intelligence; economic education; secondary schools
Summary/Abstract:The digitalization of the educational process and the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for educational purposes are increasingly prevalent in Bulgarian schools. This report is aimed at analyzing the current state of use of AI and digital resources in the learning process and the opportunities for their implementation and adaptation in economic secondary schools and vocational high schools in the country and considering the possible prospects for their future use to achieve the best results. Specialized secondary schools and vocational high schools have been studied through a study of literary and online sources and conclusions have been drawn about the use of AI and digital resources in the learning process. Recommendations are given on the directions in which digitalization and the penetration of AI in learning and teaching processes could be expanded, and the weaknesses that their use may lead to. The main difficulties that accompany digitalization and the difficulties in introducing AI in the education of economic disciplines are outlined. An analysis of the digital technologies used and attitudes towards the application of AI in the educational process is made.

Проблеми на средните училища в днешна България

Проблеми на средните училища в днешна България
(Problems at Secondary Schools in Bulgaria in Our Days)

Author(s):Natali Yakimova, Nikoleta Varbanova, Alexander Botev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, School education, Socio-Economic Research, Sociology of Education, Pedagogy
Page Range:643-650
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:еducation; students; textbooks; system; teachers
Summary/Abstract:The Bulgarian educational system ensures broad access to learning but requires substantial reforms to enhance quality and efficiency. Key challenges after the 7th grade include student specialization, affordability of educational materials, digitalization, the role of teachers, and the family’s educational influence. The report also examines the financial aspects of educational institutions and the need to expand extracurricular activities. Specific measures for improvement are proposed to build a more modern and effective learning environment.

Изграждане на критично мислене в подрастващите: предизвикателства за съвременната образователна среда

Изграждане на критично мислене в подрастващите: предизвикателства за съвременната образователна среда
(Building Critical Thinking in Adolescents: Challenges for the Contemporary Educational Environment)

Author(s):Tsvetelina Burova Lozanova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, School education, Higher Education , Educational Psychology, Social development, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research, Sociology of Education
Page Range:651-657
No. of Pages:7
Keywords:еducation; criticality; critical thinking; digitalization; strategic resource
Summary/Abstract:In today‘s dynamic and digitalized world, fostering critical thinking in young people is one of the most essential tasks of the educational system. It is no longer enough for children to memorize facts – they need to understand, reason, and learn to evaluate the information they encounter. The educational environment, functioning as a microcosm of society, shapes not only knowledge but also attitudes, behaviors, and skills for dealing with real-life situations. It should become a space where students not only acquire knowledge but also learn to ask questions, search for meaning, and defend their positions. However, this requires a different approach, more flexible methods, and a clear vision for developing thinking individuals. Education, in this sense, is not only a tool for knowledge but also a resource for shaping independent people who can navigate the complexity of the modern world and take responsibility for their own choices.

Развитие на обучението по международни икономически отношения

Развитие на обучението по международни икономически отношения
(Development of the Education in International Economic Relations)

Author(s):Margarita Ivanova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Higher Education , Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:658-665
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:international economic relations; interdisciplinary
Summary/Abstract:In the context of the discussions on the specifics of higher education, this publication focuses on the development of the education in international economic relations as a complex interdisciplinary process. This study is based on two key questions. The first draws the attention to the content of the education. The second is devoted to the lecturers and explores significant aspects, related to the academic promotion of employees. The results of the study provide a summary of the characteristics and serve as a foundation for deliberations. The results may be of interest to representatives of the academic community, who participate in analyses and write projects to clarify the role and specifics of education in given topics.

Тенденции в дисертационната дейност в научно направление 3.1 "Социология, антропология и науки за културата" през последните 35 години. Количествени аспекти

Тенденции в дисертационната дейност в научно направление 3.1 "Социология, антропология и науки за културата" през последните 35 години. Количествени аспекти
(Trends in Dissertation Activity in Scientific Field 3.1 "Sociology, Anthropology and Cultural Sciences" over the Last 35 Years. Quantitative Aspects)

Author(s):Marieta Hristova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Adult Education, Higher Education , Evaluation research, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:666-700
No. of Pages:35
Keywords:dissertation activity; academic reform,; sociology; scientific degree; public defense
Summary/Abstract:The text analyses the dissertation activity within professional field 3.1 „Sociology, Anthropology, and Cultural Sciences“ in Bulgaria over the last several decades. A primary focus is placed on changes in academic legislation and their impact on the management and conduct of dissertation defenses following the dissolution of the Higher Attestation Commission (HAC) in 2010 and the transfer of these functions to individual higher education institutions and scientific institutes. The subject of the study are the quantitative aspects of dissertation activity in the country. The research does not attempt to analyse the preferred issues in the research work of sociologists in the country, nor the quality of their work, which can be noted as limitations of the study. The research is based on a quantitative analysis of administrative data on successfully defended dissertations in professional field 3.1 „Sociology, Anthropology, and Cultural Sciences“ for two periods: 1991 – 2010, when dissertations were defended in front of HAC; and 2011 – 2024, when with the amendments introduced in the Higher Education Act, HAC was closed and the right of defense was transferred to other educational units. The data are taken from the National Register of Academic Staff and the defended dissertations at the National Centre for Information and Documentation (NACID). The analysis reveals an increase in the number of defended doctoral dissertations following the legislative changes, highlighting a successful adaptation to the new regulatory framework. Additionally, attention is paid to the distribution of defended dissertations across scientific units and the activity of academic supervisors and jury members. There is significant engagement from certain academic supervisors and jury members, indicating a substantial influence by a small number of individuals in the process. On the other hand, the participation of external specialists in the evaluation committees facilitates inter-institutional collaboration and the exchange of scientific expertise.

Традиции и развитие на педагогическото образование в град Кърджали

Традиции и развитие на педагогическото образование в град Кърджали
(Traditions and Development of Pedagogical Education in the Town of Kardzhali)

Author(s):Dimitar Dimov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Business Economy / Management, Socio-Economic Research, Sociology of Education, Pedagogy
Page Range:701-706
No. of Pages:6
Keywords:education; teachers; Kardzhali
Summary/Abstract:In this current article we strive to analyse the tendencies, direction and dynamics of improvement of educational pedagogics in the town of Kardzhali since its establishment till present days.We have tried to explain the impact, that educational pedagogics has on forming the town of Kardzhali as fundamental educational and cultural centre of Rhodopes. The development of traditions in training of teachers at elementary, junior high school and secondary school education in the town of Kardzhali has been ongoing for more than 60 years. In recent years, an attempt to establish new educational profiles has been made, with the purpose of motivating the young people, not only to stay in the town of Kardzhali, but to meet the requirements for employment. From the review of the development of educational pedagogics in the town of Kardzhali for more than 60 years, we can conclude that despite the decline and contraction of many of the town‘s characteristic social, cultural, and economic activities, educational pedagogics has maintained its level. However, this still does not give us the right to speak of the competitiveness of educational pedagogics in the town of Kardzhali compared to that in other cities in the country.

Мотиви за участие в доброволчески дейности сред преподавателите в УНСС: Агрегирани фактори и оценка на тяхното влияние върху доброволческата ангажираност

Мотиви за участие в доброволчески дейности сред преподавателите в УНСС: Агрегирани фактори и оценка на тяхното влияние върху доброволческата ангажираност
(Motivations for Participation in Volunteer Activities Among Lecturers at UNWE: Aggregated Factors and Assessment of Their Impact on Volunteer Engagement)

Author(s):Ekaterina Tosheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Higher Education , Organizational Psychology, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:707-717
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:university; third mission; volunteering; lecturers; motives for volunteering
Summary/Abstract:Positioning universities as catalysts for change in contemporary society is closely linked to their social engagement, realized through their „third mission.“ By promoting volunteerism, universities can cultivate socially responsible academic communities that make meaningful contributions to society. This report uses data from a specially developed questionnaire that examines the overall attitudes and perceptions of the University of National and World Economy (UNWE) academic community toward volunteering. Lecturers were segmented into two groups based on the extent and intensity of their volunteer experience. Various motivations for engaging in volunteer activities were examined and subsequently aggregated into distinct factors. The influence of these motivational factors on actual volunteer engagement is analyzed.

Дигитализация и дигитална среда: измерения и основни характеристики

Дигитализация и дигитална среда: измерения и основни характеристики
(Digitalization and Digital Environment: Dimensions and Main Characteristics)

Author(s):Valentina Milenkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Social Informatics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:721-732
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:digitalization; digital devices and skills; online environment; digital literacy
Summary/Abstract:This article aims to reveal digitalization as an integral part of society. Every process, phenomenon, community, relationship is largely related to digitalization and information technologies. The analysis presents various forms of symbiosis between society and digitalization, showing specific dimensions of digital competencies and skills. The methodology based on results obtained from an online survey conducted in March 2021 with individuals of different ages, professions and education. The study includes topics related to the digitalization of society, the use of various digital devices and the Internet. The results obtained indicate that the digitalization of society is a real fact, as well as that the state of digital skills is at an average and above average level, and the Internet is used very actively in various activities. The article and the conducted survey were implemented under the project „Digital media literacy in the context of the „knowledge society“: state and challenges“, funded by the National Science Foundation in the period 2018-2022.

Различия в дигиталните умения и производителността на труда в страни от Европейския Съюз

Различия в дигиталните умения и производителността на труда в страни от Европейския Съюз
(Differences in Digital Skills and Labor Productivity in European Union Member States)

Author(s):Nikolay Velichkov, Konstantin Kolev, Maya Tsoklinova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Business Economy / Management, EU-Approach / EU-Accession / EU-Development, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:733-747
No. of Pages:15
Keywords:labour productivity; digitalization; DESI; human capital; cluster analysis; correlation analysis
Summary/Abstract:Over the past decade, there has been a decline in the productivity growth of European economies. An undesirable trend, which is largely determined by the current digital skills of human capital. The development of adequate policies aimed at achieving higher productivity through the effective use of human resources in the era of digitalization and artificial intelligence, determines the current study. Its aim is to conduct a cluster analysis of the indicators that make up the „Human Capital“ dimension – a component of the DESI index, and labour productivity in EU member states, identifying similarities and differences in terms of the formed digital skills of the workforce and the achieved level of labour productivity in these countries.

Промяната, която не се е случвала от 100 години – 2

Промяната, която не се е случвала от 100 години – 2
(The Change that has not Happened for 100 years – 2)

Author(s):Kaloyan Valentinov Haralampiev, Georgi Naidenov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):History, Social Sciences, Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Economic history, Evaluation research, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Financial Markets, Globalization, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:748-758
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:world market evolution; Kondratiev waves; westward movement of the center of the world market; Anglo-Saxon and Jewish elites; World War
Summary/Abstract:The nature of the change „that has not happened for 100 years“ is analyzed. The results of the research of the two authors from 2010 until now are shown – the cycles of evolution of the world market, the westward movement of the center of world trade and the risks of a world nuclear war. The geographical movement of world capital to the west is revealed.

Ноосферата/антропоценът, изкуственият интелект и заплахата за човека и обществото

Ноосферата/антропоценът, изкуственият интелект и заплахата за човека и обществото
(The Noosphere/Anthropocene, Artificial Intelligence and the Threat to Man and Society)

Author(s):Boris Manov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Anthropology, Social Sciences, Economy, Supranational / Global Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Culture and social structure , Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Social Informatics, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:759-773
No. of Pages:15
Keywords:human nature; Anthropocene; artificial intelligence; modification; a threat to the human
Summary/Abstract:The article raises the question of the „fate“ of man and society in the conditions of the turbulent global transformations of the entire existence of human civilization in the first decades of the XXI century, and in particular – of security and the advance of AI, emphasizing the possible, but already actual, negative consequences/threats of artificial intelligence, in the conditions of which humanity has been living for a long time.

Дигитална социология на интернет пазаруването в България

Дигитална социология на интернет пазаруването в България
(Digital Sociology of Internet Shopping in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Simeon Kolyandov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Applied Sociology, Social Informatics, Environmental interactions, Marketing / Advertising, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:774 -784
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:digital sociology; online shopping; online business; social structures; consumer habits
Summary/Abstract:Digital sociology studies how technology influences social interactions,including online shopping. In Bulgaria, e-commerce is expanding dynamically, with more and more consumers preferring online platforms for purchasing goods and services. This study analyzes the socio-demographic characteristics of online shoppers, their motivations, and the factors that determine their trust in digital retailers. The study examines how social networks and online communities shape consumer attitudes and influence decision-making. It also looks at social inequalities in access to online commerce and the challenges associated with digital literacy. In conclusion, the study offers a critical insight into current trends and opportunities for improving trust and security in Bulgarian e-commerce.

Ролята на вътрешно-предприемаческите умения за трудовата интеграция на младите хора в България

Ролята на вътрешно-предприемаческите умения за трудовата интеграция на младите хора в България
(The Role of Intrapreneurial Skills for the Labour Integration of Young People in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Todor Todorov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Education, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Vocational Education, Adult Education, Organizational Psychology, Social development, Management and complex organizations, Human Resources in Economy, Sociology of Education
Page Range:785-794
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:intrapreneurship; employment; skills; youth
Summary/Abstract:This report aims to analyse the role of intrapreneurial skills for the successful integration of young people into the labour market in Bulgaria. A brief overview of the situation and dynamics of the youth economic activity, employment and unemployment in the country in recent years has been made and the main areas of vulnerability of young people in the labour market in our country have been identified. The prospects for the development of intrapreneurial skills among young people are placed in the context of entrepreneurship education and training and the challenges related to motivation and organisational environment.

Price: 10.00 €

Цел осем от целите за устойчиво развитие 2030 и младите хора на пазара на труда в България

Цел осем от целите за устойчиво развитие 2030 и младите хора на пазара на труда в България
(Goal Eight of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and Young People on the Labour Market)

Author(s):Desislava Koleva-Stefanova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Labor relations, Developing nations, Economic development, EU-Approach / EU-Accession / EU-Development, Human Resources in Economy
Page Range:795-806
No. of Pages:12

Кариера и академично израстване на учените с научна степен „Доктор“ по професионално направление 3.1 „Социология, Антропология и науки за културата“

Кариера и академично израстване на учените с научна степен „Доктор“ по професионално направление 3.1 „Социология, Антропология и науки за културата“
(Career and Academic Growth of Scientists with a Scientific Degree of „Doctor“ in Professional Field3.1 „Sociology, anthropology and cultural sciences“)

Author(s):Marieta Hristova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Adult Education, Higher Education , State/Government and Education, Social development, Human Resources in Economy, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:807-828
No. of Pages:22
Keywords:academic development; professional realization; scientific degree „doctor“; habilitation; sociology
Summary/Abstract:This study analyzes the professional realization and academic career advancement of scholars who obtained the scientific degree „Doctor“ in the professional field 3.1 „Sociology, Anthropology, and Cultural Studies“ between 1991 and 2024. Particular emphasis is placed on the changes following the adoption of the Act on the Development of the Academic Staff in the Republic of Bulgaria (ADASRB) in 2010. The analysis relies on data from the National Register of Academic Staff (NACID). Results indicate that the legislative changes of 2010 substantially reduced the time required for scholars to occupy academic positions, particularly among men and those employed at universities. The study also reveals significant gender disparities – women generally take longer to advance academically than men. Statistical data highlight clear differences between universities and research institutions, indicating that university-affiliated researchers achieve career progression more rapidly after legislative amendments.

Eфектите от стреса върху работната продуктивност

Eфектите от стреса върху работната продуктивност
(Тhe Еffects of Stress on Work Productivity)

Author(s):Anjela Hristova, Radostina Grozdanova, Ralitsa Nikolova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Organizational Psychology, Evaluation research, Management and complex organizations, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:829-839
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:stress; work productivity; stress factors; stress management; work environment
Summary/Abstract:This report examines the impact of stress on work productivity. The types of stress and the main factors that cause them are presented, as well as the theoretical models of stress and the way they affect the mental and physical state of employees. Finally, results of an empirical study are presented to determine the prevalence of stress among workers, including the main sources that lead to reduced productivity and burnout among workers, and stress management strategies are proposed to improve the work environment.

Пречи ли социалното сравняване на младите хора да вземат икономически рационални избори?

Пречи ли социалното сравняване на младите хора да вземат икономически рационални избори?
(Does Social Comparison Prevent Young People from Making Economic Rational Choices?)

Author(s):Roberto Marinov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social psychology and group interaction, Evaluation research, Sociology of Culture, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:840-849
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:young people; social comparison; consumer rationality; social networks; consumerism; conspicuous consumption
Summary/Abstract:This report aims to present some of the main issues facing young people‘s consumer behavior. It is motivated by the desire to explore the extent to which young people in Bulgarian society today make economically justified decisions and how they rationalize their consumer choices. The object of the study is young people between the ages of 15 and 29 in Bulgaria, and the subject matter is the rationality in their consumer behavior. The study was conducted by reviewing various theoretical concepts of consumerism and consumer culture, as well as results of empirical research. The main conclusion from the study is that young people in Bulgaria are driven by their behavior by the desire to demonstrate status and a tendency to derive instant gratification, regardless of the fact that their economic capabilities do not match their consumption style. It creates risks to their financial autonomy and highlights the need to improve their financial literacy.

Сигурността на децата в дигитално разслоено общество

Сигурността на децата в дигитално разслоено общество
(Child Safety in a Digitally Stratified Society)

Author(s):Vladislava Dimitrova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social development, Studies in violence and power, Family and social welfare, Social Informatics, Social Norms / Social Control, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:850-863
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:digital divide; children‘s safety; boyhood; modern society; а worrying generation
Summary/Abstract:This report presents a literary study of the safety of children in the perspective of time from the first to the third wave of social development in the Alvin Tofler. Nowadays, it is the safety of children that is one of the most frequent discussion topics, which brings together conscious scientific, political, civic, parental thoughts and actions. The main research question is: whether and in what direction the need for safety of children is changing in historically different societies? To achieve this goal, the conceptual framework of the research is introduced – child, childhood, security, digital inequality. Then a summary historical projection of the development of children‘s security in different societies is presented to reach the third part, whose emphasis is on aspects of children‘s safety today, in the information, networked, digitally layered society of the Fourth Industrial Revolution.

Социални медии. Влияние и потребление

Социални медии. Влияние и потребление
(Social Media. Impact and Usage)

Author(s):Rumyana Pavlova, Dimitar Kirov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Media studies, Business Economy / Management, Communication studies, Marketing / Advertising, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:864-876
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:social media; impact; usage; platforms; online users
Summary/Abstract:The current report examines the role of social media in the modern network society, analyzing its impact on users through two empirical researches and secondary data analysis. The first study explores social media usage patterns, while the second focuses on their effect on self-esteem and the emotional state of young users aged 15-25.

Модели на стратегически бизнес мениджмънт

Модели на стратегически бизнес мениджмънт
(Strategic Business Management Models)

Author(s):Radko Radev, Ivelina Petkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Management and complex organizations, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:879-887
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:strategic management; linear model; adaptive model; business strategies; competitiveness
Summary/Abstract:This report presents various strategic management models based on formalized and informal schools of strategic thought. The main focus is on two primary models: linear and adaptive, which differ in how business strategies are formulated, implemented, and managed. The linear model emphasizes formalized planning and control, while the adaptive model prioritizes flexibility and the ability to react quickly to a dynamic business environment. The report also examines additional models— interpretive, emergent, and the pursuit-of-excellence model—reflecting the complex nature of strategic management. In conclusion, it is argued that successful businesses seeking excellence combine the advantages of different models to build sustainable competitive advantages and achieve their goals by responding to the continuous challenges of the external environment.

Креативните индустрии във фокуса на туризма

Креативните индустрии във фокуса на туризма
(Creative Industries in the Focus of Tourism)

Author(s):Elenita Velikova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Sociology of the arts, business, education, Economic development, Tourism
Page Range:888-895
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:creative tourism; experience; cultural identity; sustainable development; best practices
Summary/Abstract:The report highlights the potential of creative industries in shaping unforgettable tourist experiences. It examines their importance for tourism in the context of growing demand for meaningful and authentic experiences by modern travelers. The report presents definitions, benefits, and best practices in both international and national contexts, along with key challenges. Recommendations are formulated for the integration of creative tourism into the sustainable development of destinations in Bulgaria. The aim of this report is to explore the role of creative industries as a strategic resource for creating tourism experiences, as well as their significance for the sustainable development of tourist destinations. The study employs the following research methods: content analysis of existing academic literature and best practices from both international and Bulgarian contexts; comparative analysis to contrast approaches to creative tourism across different destinations; synthesis of emerging trends and challenges; and an applied approach, reflected in the formulation of specific recommendations for the Bulgarian context.

Тенденции и перспективи на българската минна индустрия

Тенденции и перспективи на българската минна индустрия
(Тrends and Prospects of the Bulgarian Mining Industry)

Author(s):Veselin Mitev, Yoan Hristov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, Social development, Economic development, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:896-907
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:bulgarian mining and quarrying industry; economics analysis; economic activity
Summary/Abstract:The study aims to outline the status, development trends and socio-economic importance of the Bulgarian mining industry for the national economy and society, based on an analysis of available industry and statistical information. An analysis of the economic results achieved by the „Mining and Quarrying Industry“ sub-sector for the period from 2018 to 2023 is made. The results of the study highlight the importance of the Bulgarian mining industry for the Bulgarian economy and society.

Индустриализационни конфликти и разрушителни технологии: комплексен анализ

Индустриализационни конфликти и разрушителни технологии: комплексен анализ
(Industrialization Conflicts and Disruptive Technologies: a Comprehensive Analysis)

Author(s):Ivaylo B. Ivanov, Miglena Molhova-Vladova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Labor relations, Economic policy, Environmental and Energy policy, Human Resources in Economy, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:908-919
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:industrialization conflicts; disruptive technologies; industrial relations; labor market; regulation
Summary/Abstract:Industrialisation conflicts triggered by disruptive technologies affect industrial relations and labour markets globally. While technologies such as artificial intelligence, automation, blockchain and biotechnology are increasing productivity and creating new jobs, they are also displacing traditional occupations and deepening socioeconomic inequalities. The analysis focuses on economic and social risks, industrial transformation, forms of resistance to technological change and the role of regulatory measures in managing these conflicts. Labour market adjustment policies, social dialogue and international regulation are key instruments for mitigating negative impacts and ensuring sustainable industrial development.

Бизнес стратегиите според различните школи на стратегическата мисъл

Бизнес стратегиите според различните школи на стратегическата мисъл
(Business Strategies According to Different Schools of Strategic Thought)

Author(s):Radko Radev, Ivelina Petkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social psychology and group interaction, Organizational Psychology, Management and complex organizations, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:920-931
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:business strategies; strategic management; schools of strategic thought; formalized and informal schools
Summary/Abstract:This report examines various schools of strategic thought and strategic management, analyzing their influence on the formulation and implementation of business strategies. Ten schools of strategic thought are identified and categorized into formalized and informal approaches. Formalized schools (design, strategic business planing, and positional) rely on systematic and methodical approaches, including strategic planning and competitive positioning. Informal schools (entrepreneurial, cognitive, learning organizations, power, and cultural) emphasize the roles of leadership, corporate culture, and adaptability in strategic management. The report interprets the different approaches and their significance in the dynamic business environment, highlighting the need to combine strategic thinking with an entrepreneurial behavioral model.

Участието на служителите в стратегическото управление като фактор за развитие на споделени организации

Участието на служителите в стратегическото управление като фактор за развитие на споделени организации
(Employee Participation in Srategic Management as a Factor for Developing Shared Organisations)

Author(s):Liliya Elenkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Psychology, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social psychology and group interaction, Organizational Psychology, Management and complex organizations, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:932-942
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:strategic management; shared organizations; social sustainability; participation; professional empowerment
Summary/Abstract:This report examines the issue of employee participation in the strategic management of the organization and its impact on the development of shared organizations. It discusses how a shared organization is more competitive and sustainable. It explains why participation affects the professional and personal empowerment of employees and develops a sense of sharing, transparency, predictability and ownership of processes, deepens belonging to the company, improves the feeling of satisfaction with work and the willingness to be part of it for a longer time. It defines in a framework what the principles of shared societies and organizations are and how this affects organizational prosperity in a chaotic, dynamic and competitive environment.

Подход за измерване на фактори, въздействащи върху продажбения потенциал на бизнес организациите

Подход за измерване на фактори, въздействащи върху продажбения потенциал на бизнес организациите
(Approach to measuring Factors Affecting the Business Organizations’ Sales Potential)

Author(s):Tsvetanka Hristova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Methodology and research technology, Evaluation research, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:943-954
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:sales potential; evaluation approach; business organization
Summary/Abstract:Тhis report proposes an approach to measuring factors affecting the sales potential of business organizations. The examined key indicators allow the evaluation of various aspects of external and internal variables, as well as the identification of existing resources, capabilities, hidden reserves and untapped opportunities to increase company sales. Indicated are the subsequent future studies which are to be undertaken by the author, regarding the topic.

Как ирационалните решения на потребителите се използват в маркетингови стратегии

Как ирационалните решения на потребителите се използват в маркетингови стратегии
(The Use of Irrational Consumer Decisions in Marketing Strategies)

Author(s):Vassilena Vassileva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Management and complex organizations, Sociology of the arts, business, education, Marketing / Advertising, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:955-962
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:irrational consumer behavior; behavioral economics; marketing strategies; emotional marketing; decision-making
Summary/Abstract:In contemporary marketing, understanding and utilizing irrational consumer decisions is crucial. Behavioral economics, with authors such as Kahneman and Thaler, reveals how cognitive biases and emotions influence choices. Strategies like the anchoring effect, scarcity, and social proof manipulate these biases to stimulate purchases. Colors, shapes, and messages are used to evoke desired emotions. Although rational arguments are important, emotions often take the lead. Recent studies show that consumers trust recommendations and respond to emotional content. Ethical use of these techniques is essential.

Адаптиране на големи езикови модели за специфични бизнес процеси

Адаптиране на големи езикови модели за специфични бизнес процеси
(Adapting large language Models for Specific Business Processes)

Author(s):Venko Andonov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Economy, Business Economy / Management, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:963-971
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:large language models; AI model adaptation; performance evaluation
Summary/Abstract:In the rapidly evolving field of artificial intelligence, large language models (LLMs) are emerging as key tools for business applications, but their effectiveness depends on adaptation to specific organizational needs. This study provides an analysis of three main methods for adapting LLMs: prompt engineering, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), and fine-tuning. By examining the potential for personalization, resource requirements, and economic aspects of each method, the study offers guidance for organizations seeking to optimize LLM performance. Additionally, key aspects of performance evaluation are considered, including metrics such as accuracy, relevance, and coherence, as well as the financial implications of implementing these methods.

Стил на маркетингово управление на търговските банки в България

Стил на маркетингово управление на търговските банки в България
(Marketing Management Style of Commercial Banks in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Tzvetelina Borisova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Economy, National Economy, Business Economy / Management, Financial Markets, Marketing / Advertising
Page Range:972-982
No. of Pages:11
Summary/Abstract:The banking sector today faces a highly competitive environment with an oversupply of services. In this context, enhancing the management of commercial banks becomes a critical aspect of their operations. Key areas for improvement include: aligning organizational and managerial structures with the market dynamics, optimizing management strategies and practices, expanding the information technology framework for management, and refining management styles and the social atmosphere within the institution. This research aims to examine the primary factors influencing marketing management within commercial banks, specifically in relation to the „Loans and leasing for agribusiness“ market segment in Bulgaria. The goal is to pinpoint the key factors that marketing managers integrate into their management approach and to understand how these factors impact the banks‘ presence in the targeted market segment. The study encompasses all 23 commercial banks operating in the country.

Фамилното и социалното предприемачество в действие – опитът на комплекса „Даунтаун“ – кв. „Ветрен“, Бургас

Фамилното и социалното предприемачество в действие – опитът на комплекса „Даунтаун“ – кв. „Ветрен“, Бургас
(Family and Social Entrepreneurship in Action – the Experience of „Downtown“ Complex – „Vetren“ District, Burgas)

Author(s):Radoslava Lalcheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Micro-Economics, Sociology, Social development, Management and complex organizations, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:983-1006
No. of Pages:24
Keywords:social entrepreneurship; labor integration; Down Syndrome; social innovation; social inclusion
Summary/Abstract:The article presents the initial results achieved from the functioning of the „DownTown“ complex, whose purpose is to combine two interrelated types of activities – hotel-restaurant and social-educational, intended for a special category of children and youth with Down syndrome (DS). The thesis is defended that the social enterprise „DownTown“ fills an existing niche in terms of labor-professional training and the realization of children and youth with DS in a market environment, by combining business and social activities in a way that provides social benefits for them and their families, as well as positive added value for society.

Проучване на влиянието на концесионирането върху конкурентоспособността на летищни оператори в България според финансово-икономически параметри

Проучване на влиянието на концесионирането върху конкурентоспособността на летищни оператори в България според финансово-икономически параметри
(Study of the Impact of Concessioning on the Competitiveness of Airport Operators in Bulgaria according to Financial and Economic Parameters)

Author(s):Adalbert Milanov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Governance, Economic policy, Transport / Logistics
Page Range:1007-1022
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:concessionaire; competitiveness; finance; economy; investments
Summary/Abstract:The analysis presented is based on the nature and forms of airport concessions as a strategic tool for increasing the efficiency, infrastructure development and profitability of airport operators. It focuses on the methodology and tools for measuring the impact of investments.

За социалното значение на проституцията

За социалното значение на проституцията
(On the Social Meaning of Prostitution)

Author(s):Georgi Petrunov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Sociology, Family and social welfare, Sociology of Culture, Social Norms / Social Control, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1023-1033
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:sociology; prostitution; social structure; family
Summary/Abstract:The text considers prostitution as a social phenomenon that requires sociological understanding and analysis. This statement stems from the social embeddedness of prostitution in the social structure and human relationships, regardless of the historical and socio-economic stage of their development. The report presents a summary of various sociological interpretations of the phenomenon under study – some of them view it as an expression of the commodification of human relationships and considering people as means in the capitalist system; others define it as structurally inseparable from the institution of marriage; still others draw attention to contemporary transformations in economic and cultural life, which have led to a change in the meaning that people attach to intimate relationships. Regardless of the prism through which prostitution is interpreted, it cannot be denied that today it has significantly increased in scale, has become a profitable industry and has significant economic and social importance. All this requires an analysis of various aspects (moral, legal, social, criminological) and opens up a field for the development not only of a sociology of prostitution, but also for the inclusion of the topic in a broader public and expert debate.

Насилие и пол: социологически прочит

Насилие и пол: социологически прочит
(Violence and Gender: a Sociological Perspective)

Author(s):Vyara Stoilova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology, Studies in violence and power
Page Range:1034-1046
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:violence; violence against women; masculinity; femininity; dominant role of men
Summary/Abstract:The report presents an attempt at a sociological reading of violence. The research interest is oriented towards gender-based violence against women. Stereotypes of masculinity and femininity are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the dominant role of men and power in intersex relations.

Насилието над жени и дискриминацията по признак на различие пол в практиката на Европейския съд по правата на човека

Насилието над жени и дискриминацията по признак на различие пол в практиката на Европейския съд по правата на човека
(Violence Against Women and Discrimination on the Basis of Gender in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights)

Author(s):Boyka Cherneva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, Sociology, Studies in violence and power, Penal Policy, EU-Legislation
Page Range:1047-1057
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:gender-based violence; jurisprudence at the ECtHR
Summary/Abstract:Gender-based violence disproportionately affects women, whose identification as a vulnerable group raises several sensitive questions for the theory and practice of human rights protection. The report attempts to clarify the understanding of the rights of vulnerable groups and gender-based discrimination. The jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights is presented in the context of the application of Art. 1 of the European Convention on Gender-Based Violence against Women. The article traces the contribution of the ECHR to the expansion of the scope of the prohibition of discrimination and the adoption of the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence (Istanbul Convention).

Насилие и тормоз на работното място: някои концептуални въпроси

Насилие и тормоз на работното място: някои концептуални въпроси
(Violence and Harassment in the Workplace: Some Conceptual Issues)

Author(s):Dragomir Draganov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Studies in violence and power
Page Range:1058-1070
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:violence in the workplace; harassment; bullying; mobbing
Summary/Abstract:This report aims to describe the main concepts relevant to the issue of violence and harassment in the workplace and to present a summary of the most used definitions. It is assumed that both violence and harassment are forms of aggressive behaviour occurring in the course of, on the occasion of and as a result of work activities. Although they share common characteristics and are often used either simultaneously or as synonyms, the paper highlights their substantive differences. This attempts to resolve some issues relating to the conceptualisation of these phenomena.

Кога момичетата са жертви? Данни за насилието над жени под 18 години в България

Кога момичетата са жертви? Данни за насилието над жени под 18 години в България
(When do Girls Become Victims? Data on Violence Against Women Under 18 in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Maria Brestnichka
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology, Studies in violence and power, Victimology
Page Range:1071-1084
No. of Pages:14
Keywords:violence against women and girls; sexual violence; domestic violence; online violence; early marriages
Summary/Abstract:While children are specifically vulnerable to violence, girls and boys are affected at different rates by different types of violence. Sexual violence, early marriage, domestic violence and online violence disproportionately affect girls in Bulgaria. In contrast to adult trends, girls are victims o f crime more often than boys. The data also show some shortcomings of the social and justice system in guaranteeing the rights of survivors of violence, such as delayed case processing, failure of the courts to recognize domestic violence, etc., which lead to secondary victimization.

Земно правосъдие в света на мистичното: процесът срещу „Върколака от Бедбург“ през 1589 г.

Земно правосъдие в света на мистичното: процесът срещу „Върколака от Бедбург“ през 1589 г.
(Human Justice in a Mystic World: the Trial against the „Werewolf of Bedburg“ in 1589)

Author(s):Nikolay Yanev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):History, Social Sciences, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Sociology, Modern Age, Evaluation research, Studies in violence and power, Sociology of Culture, 16th Century, Social Norms / Social Control, Court case
Page Range:1085-1103
No. of Pages:19
Keywords:Peter Stumpp; XVI century; social construction of crime; werewolf; serial мurders
Summary/Abstract:This text reconstructs the events leading up to the brutal execution of the German peasant Peter Stumpp, accused of making a pact with the devil and, in the guise of a wolf, committing a series of gruesome murders between 1564 and 1589 in the vicinity of Cologne. Using available sources, it presents details about the convicted man, his modus operandi, the type of victims, and other aspects to reveal a realistic crime, stripped of supernatural elements and understandable by today‘s standards of credibility. The aim is to challenge those theoretical approaches that reduce the explanation of the „witch hunts “ in the pre-modern and early modern period to a mere tool of social control. By reassessing the perspective of the prosecution, we seek to demonstrate that such seemingly fantastical trials could serve an important function—protecting society from the threat of inhuman, bestial cruelty. In the socially constructed reality of the 16th century, the „Peter Stumpp“ case provided contemporaries with as legitimate an explanation of the world as the logical frameworks of rational science do for us today.

Структурни и инвестиционни фондове и фондове при споделено управление на Европейския съюз – дисфункции на модела за борба с правонарушенията, засягащи финансовите интереси на ЕС

Структурни и инвестиционни фондове и фондове при споделено управление на Европейския съюз – дисфункции на модела за борба с правонарушенията, засягащи финансовите интереси на ЕС
(Structural and Investment Funds and Funds Under Shared Management of the European Union – Dysfunctions of the Model for Combating Offenses Affecting the Financial Interests of the EU)

Author(s):Krastyo Dyulgyarski
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Economy, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Business Economy / Management, Criminal Law, EU-Approach / EU-Accession / EU-Development, Financial Markets, Penal Policy, EU-Legislation
Page Range:1104-1114
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:dysfunctions; EU funds; offenses; bureaucratic approach; management of funds
Summary/Abstract:This report provides an overview of the identified dysfunctions in the bureaucratic approach for combating offenses in the management and expenditure of funds from European Structural and Investment Funds and funds under shared management in the Republic of Bulgaria. It examines the causes that lead to a reduction in the efficiency of public fund expenditure and the emergence of conditions conducive to a corrupt environment and criminal activities. The report interprets the relationships between these causes and the adopted regulatory framework. It proposes possible measures to address the shortcomings in the organization of activities in the fight against offenses related to the management and spending of European Union funds.

Трафикът на хора в България

Трафикът на хора в България
(Human Trafficking in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Mila Milchova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Evaluation research, Criminology, Studies in violence and power, Victimology
Page Range:1115-1121
No. of Pages:7
Keywords:human trafficking; exploitation
Summary/Abstract:The report is devoted to a significant social problem, particularly relevant for the Bulgarian society-human trafficking. In order to address the need for structured knowledge on the subject, it examines the concept of human trafficking, the types of victims and the common schemes for their exploitation. The picture of the phenomenon is complemented by data on the prevalence of this crime, its historical overview and an analysis of the motives behind this type of criminal act, the work of organised criminal groups. The text concludes with a presentation of the response to human trafficking in Bulgaria.

Социологически анализ и правни аспекти на наказанията „Лишаване от свобода“ и „Пробация“

Социологически анализ и правни аспекти на наказанията „Лишаване от свобода“ и „Пробация“
(Sociological Analysis and Legal Aspects of Punishments „Deprivation of Liberty“ and „Probation“)

Author(s):Desislav Traykov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Criminal Law, Sociology, Evaluation research, Penal Policy
Page Range:1122-1132
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:imprisonment; probation; crime prevention
Summary/Abstract:Two of the most common punishments from criminal law, which are of great importance for the social life of society, have been selected for analysis. It is necessary to isolate criminals and punish them for their actions, as well as to resocialize them and return them to their families and to include them in economic life. The need for probation is emphasized and the importance of prevention is emphasized in order to reduce crime and the need for punishments. Based on information from prisons and EU recommendations in this area, a sociological analysis of the two punishments „imprisonment “and „probation “ has been carried out.

Съвременни дискусии относно разбирането за корупция

Съвременни дискусии относно разбирането за корупция
(Contemporary Discussions on the Understanding of Corruption)

Author(s):Tedi Nikolov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Sociology, Evaluation research, Studies in violence and power, Corruption - Transparency - Anti-Corruption
Page Range:1133-1141
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:corruption; abuse of power; bribery; public office; public interest
Summary/Abstract:In this report, I briefly present the need to define corruption. The main aim of this paper is an attempt to be made for clarifying the essence of corruption. For achieving this goal various definitions and approaches to corruption are described. Some of the definitions are used at the state level, while others in the scientific theory in law, sociology, or political science. Corruption is a multi-layered phenomenon that exists in different spheres of society and in different forms, therefore the approaches to understanding it must be well selected, and its essence must be well explained.

Жените и момичетата като обект на насилие в България

Жените и момичетата като обект на насилие в България
(Women and Girls as Objects of Violence in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Trifon Trifonov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology, Studies in violence and power
Page Range:1142-1152
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:violence; women and girls; gender equality; prevention
Summary/Abstract:The topic of violence against girls and women has become increasingly relevant in the last few years. In modern relations, despite the desire for equality between women and men, the patriarchal notion of the existence of family relations continues to prevail in Bulgaria. This largely implies the dominance of the male part of the family community. Along with this, there is another problem related to violence among adolescent girls themselves. It is a kind of reflection of social relations, which are part of the overall reality in our society. This is the example that comes from the family, the street, the parliamentary rostrum, the speeches of politicians, the excessive influence of social networks, etc. The leading word here is violence.

Онлайн насилието върху жени

Онлайн насилието върху жени
(Online Violence Against Women)

Author(s):Gabriela Marangozova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Sociology, Studies in violence and power, Social Informatics
Page Range:1153-1164
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:online violence; sexual violence; violence against women; cyberbullying
Summary/Abstract:The main purpose of the report is to reveal the various acts of online gender-based violence directed against women or girls. With the spread of information and communication technologies over the past few decades, online violence against women has shown a steady trend indicating an increase in number of victims of cyberbullying. An attempt has been made to present the various ways of technologically facilitated violence against women and the mechanism of perpetrating online violence.

Нагласите към мигрантите като обект на медиен анализ

Нагласите към мигрантите като обект на медиен анализ
(Attitudes Towards Migrants as an Object of Media Analysis)

Author(s):Elka Todorova, Zhanet Kalcheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Media studies, Communication studies, Sociology, Migration Studies, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1167-1179
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:migrants; refugees; Bulgaria; public attitudes; media analysis
Summary/Abstract:Social researchers have long focused their attention on studying the factors that influence public attitudes towards migrants and have revealed that an accurate understanding of the social context of the host country is of fundamental importance for the success of reception and integration policies. Public opinion towards migrants, whether negative or positive, does not depend on existing regulations, but influences the success of integration processes, which is why its analysis in traditional and social media is of special interest. The analysis of information from the media analysis points to two types of negative images of migrants – a young man coming from the Middle East illegally and committing crimes, who presents himself as a „refugee“, but is actually an invader intent on taking over European territory, and the rich Ukrainian, who came on vacation to escape military turmoil and mobilization, doing shady business and benefiting from the funds provided by the taxpayers of Bulgaria and the European Union (EU).

България на пътя на нередовната миграция: тенденции и предизвикателства

България на пътя на нередовната миграция: тенденции и предизвикателства
(Bulgaria on the Path of Irregular Migration: Trends and Challenges)

Author(s):Vasil Pavlov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Migration Studies, Socio-Economic Research, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1180-1190
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:irregular migration; smugglers; trends; challenges; Republic of Bulgaria
Summary/Abstract:Global instability caused by political crisis, military conflicts, low levels of economic and social security, climate change are just some of the factors increasing international migration. Pressed by the urgent need to leave their usual location, migrants sometimes choose to rush in search of better living conditions, without taking into account the established rules and norms for entering the territory of a foreign country. This in turn opens a niche for criminal circles that see an opportunity to increase quick and high profits, transporting migrants for a fee. However, this activity hides many risks – from putting the lives and health of migrants at risk, by benefiting organized criminal groups, which can subsequently invest the accumulated capital in other illegal activities, to complete instability in the state and a low level of trust among partners. The aim of this material is to clarify the trends and challenges that the Republic of Bulgaria is facing in relation to irregular migration taking place through the country.

Тенденции при посещенията на чужденци в България от държавите членки на шенгенското пространство през периода 2012 – 2023

Тенденции при посещенията на чужденци в България от държавите членки на шенгенското пространство през периода 2012 – 2023
(Trends in the Arrivals of Visitors from the Schengen Area Member States to Bulgaria during the Period 2012 – 2023)

Author(s):Atanas Pavlov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Tourism, Globalization, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1191-1199
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:arrivals of visitors; Schengen area
Summary/Abstract:Over the years the arrivals of visitors to Bulgaria, in particular – those from the Schengen area member states, have registered significant changes and dynamics. The analysis of the data reveals sustainable trends, while a number of factors have a significant, but temporary impact on these processes. The aim of this study is to analyse and follow up the dynamics of the arrivals of visitors to Bulgaria and the country`s role as a destination for the citizens of the EU Member States in the context of its complete accession to the Schengen area together with Romania from 1 January 2025.

Език, култура, интеграция: как три европейски държави подпомагат мигрантските ученици

Език, култура, интеграция: как три европейски държави подпомагат мигрантските ученици
(Language, Culture, Integration: How Three European Countries Help Migrant Students)

Author(s):Mihaela Misheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Public Law, Sociology, Developing nations, Migration Studies, Socio-Economic Research, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1200-1212
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:social integration; child migrants; language buddy
Summary/Abstract:The study presents a comparative analysis of best practices for the integration of migrant students in Bulgaria, Spain, and Italy. The focus is on language adaptation, social inclusion, and institutional support, examining various practices and educational methods. The research adopts an interdisciplinary approach, combining sociological, pedagogical, and migration analyses to assess the effectiveness and sustainability of integration initiatives. The key findings indicate that successful strategies include mentoring programs, personalized integration plans, and the development of intercultural educational models. Based on the analysis, recommendations are provided for improving Bulgaria‘s policy on the integration of migrant students.

Непридружените деца бежанци в България

Непридружените деца бежанци в България
(Unaccompanied Refugee Children in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Maria Brestnichka
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Sociology, Migration Studies, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1213-1224
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:child rights; unaccompanied children; refugees; migration
Summary/Abstract:The report examines the situation of unaccompanied refugee children in Bulgaria over the last 6 years (2019 to 2024), covering the latest refugee wave to Europe. As children with multiple vulnerabilities, unaccompanied children seeking international protection need comprehensive support, including first and foremost a family environment and inclusion in the education system. Data show that in Bulgaria unaccompanied refugee children remain not only outside the education system, but also outside the protection system, whose role is to guarantee the fundamental rights of the child. Unaccompanied children are hardly recognizable as children from institutions, and the parallel system in place to guarantee their lives and well-being faces serious challenges to cope.

Влияние на членството на България в Шенген върху миграционните потоци

Влияние на членството на България в Шенген върху миграционните потоци
(Impact of Bulgaria‘s Membership in Schengen on Migration Flows)

Author(s):Boyan Kirov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Sociology, Migration Studies, EU-Approach / EU-Accession / EU-Development, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1225-1236
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:Schengen; migration; border control; illegal crossings
Summary/Abstract:The report analyzes the impact of Bulgaria‘s Schengen membership on migration flows. The full entry into the Schengen area from January 1, 2025 and the abolition of border controls with Romania and Greece will facilitate the crossing of people and goods, but will also create new challenges for the security of the external borders with Turkey and Serbia. The main elements of the study are the analysis of illegal migration, migration routes and the challenges and opportunities for eliminating risks for Bulgaria. The analysis shows that in 2024. there was a decrease in the total number of illegal crossings compared to the previous year. Despite the strengthened border control and cooperation with Frontex, the report emphasizes the importance of investments in new technologies and enhanced cooperation with the European Union (EU).

Икономическата миграция: движеща сила на развитието или предизвикателство за обществото?

Икономическата миграция: движеща сила на развитието или предизвикателство за обществото?
(Economic Migration: A Driving Force for Development or a Challenge for Society)

Author(s):Madlen Boeva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Migration Studies, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1237-1247
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:economic migration
Summary/Abstract:This text examines the key aspects of economic migration by analyzing the factors that drive it, its effects on both host and sending countries, and the challenges associated with the process. The report highlights that migration leads to an increase in the workforce in host countries, stimulates economic growth, and fosters cultural exchange. At the same time, it identifies challenges such as social isolation, discrimination, and political tensions. A comparative analysis between Bulgaria and Germany is conducted, focusing on the effects of migration on both countries. In conclusion, the text emphasizes the need for international cooperation to ensure better management of migration flows.

Културните промени, които трудовата миграция в Япония налага. Сравнение с германския подход към имиграцията

Културните промени, които трудовата миграция в Япония налага. Сравнение с германския подход към имиграцията
(Culture Changes from Labor Migration on Japan. Comparison with the German Approach to Immigration)

Author(s):Darina Nikolova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Sociology, Labor relations, Evaluation research, Migration Studies, Asylum, Refugees, Migration as Policy-fields
Page Range:1248-1258
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:labor migration; cultural changes; immigration policy
Summary/Abstract:This report examines the impact of labor migration on cultural changes in Japan and Germany through a comparative analysis of their immigration policies. While Germany embraces immigration as a necessary tool for economic growth and demographic stability, Japan adopts a restrictive approach to preserve its cultural homogeneity. The report analyzes the social, historical, and economic factors shaping these different strategies and explores how globalization and technological progress influence labor markets in both countries. It discusses how economic realities compel even the most conservative societies to adapt their immigration policies, seeking a balance between economic efficiency and social stability.

Кога изкуството спира да бъде изкуство?

Кога изкуството спира да бъде изкуство?
(When Does Art Stop Being Art?)

Author(s):Metin Shahin
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Social Informatics, Sociology of the arts, business, education, ICT Information and Communications Technologies
Page Range:1259-1267
No. of Pages:9
Keywords:artificial intelligence (AI); authorship; algorithm-generated works; ethical issues; hybrid art
Summary/Abstract:Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly shaping contemporary art, raising debates on authorship, originality, and the value of algorithm-generated works. This report explores AI’s impact on visual arts, music, and literature, addressing both its benefits and challenges, including job displacement, cultural homogenization, and copyright concerns. It highlights the need for balance between technological innovation and ethical principles to ensure fairness and sustainability in creative industries. The report also examines philosophical questions about creativity and whether machines can replicate human experiences. Ultimately, it suggests that the future of art will likely be a hybrid collaboration between humans and AI, unlocking new artistic possibilities.

Състав и перспектива в сферата на здравната система в България

Състав и перспектива в сферата на здравната система в България
(Composition and Prospects in The Healthcare System in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Kaloyan Petrov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Welfare systems, Health and medicine and law, Family and social welfare, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1271-1282
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:health system; health professionals; medical services; health services
Summary/Abstract:The healthcare system in Bulgaria consists of both public and private sectors, with key participants including the Ministry of Health, the NHIF, hospitals, and healthcare professionals. Despite significant efforts for modernization, the system faces serious challenges, such as insufficient funding, unequal access to services, the migration of healthcare workers, and slow implementation of innovations. The problems are reflected in low wages for healthcare workers, lack of modern technologies, and uneven distribution of medical facilities, particularly in rural areas. Proposed reforms include increasing funding, improving conditions for healthcare professionals, encouraging innovation, and strengthening prevention and health literacy among the population. These measures could improve the quality and access to healthcare services in Bulgaria.

Уроци от миналото за успешна ваксинационна политика – начин за повишаване доверието към ваксините

Уроци от миналото за успешна ваксинационна политика – начин за повишаване доверието към ваксините
(Lessons from the Past for Successful Vaccination Policy – А Way for Increasing Vaccine Confidence)

Author(s):Mariya Kafedzhiyska
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Civil Society, Sociology, Developing nations, Health and medicine and law, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation
Page Range:1283-1292
No. of Pages:10
Keywords:vaccination policies; public health; smallpox; eradication; vaccination
Summary/Abstract:Vaccination is recognized as one of the most successful preventive public health interventions, offering numerous benefits to both individual and societal health and well-being. Beyond the widely acknowledged health impacts, vaccination also yields significant social and economic benefits, as substantiated by extensive scientific research. However, vaccines and vaccination programs do not always receive public support, and recent years have witnessed a surge in vaccine hesitancy and distrust. This report will briefly trace the history of the smallpox vaccine, from its discovery to the successful eradication of the disease. It will examine the spread of the disease in Bulgaria, the measures implemented, and the legislation enacted that contributed to its eradication. The report aims to recall the success of vaccination policies, using the eradication of smallpox as an example, and to emphasize the need to restore and reinforce public trust in vaccines.

Удовлетвореност и качество на живот на българите на 50 и повече години. Представяне на резултати от SHARE, вълна 9

Удовлетвореност и качество на живот на българите на 50 и повече години. Представяне на резултати от SHARE, вълна 9
(Life Satisfaction and Quality of Life among Bulgarians Aged 50 and Over. Results from Share Wave 9)

Author(s):Anna Tsacheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Welfare systems, Social development, Family and social welfare, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1293-1303
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:quality of life; CASP; life satisfaction; SHARE; Bulgaria
Summary/Abstract:This article examines the relationship between life satisfaction and quality of life among Bulgarians aged 50 and older, as well as the influence of selected demographic characteristics, psychological factors, and self-rated health on both dimensions as independent variables. The findings indicate that life satisfaction has a stronger impact on quality of life than the reverse, yet the two remain interconnected. Financial status, education level, and self-rated health have a greater influence on quality of life, whereas psychological factors – such as depression, guilt, and social isolation—play a more significant role in shaping life satisfaction. These distinctions emphasize the need for targeted policy strategies aimed at improving the well-being of the older population

Проблемите в измерването на стандарта на живот: критичен поглед върху методология и инструменти

Проблемите в измерването на стандарта на живот: критичен поглед върху методология и инструменти
(The Problems in Measuring „The Standard of Living“: A Critical Approach on the Methodоlogies and Instruments)

Author(s):Yavor Merdzhanov, Yordanka Sestrimska
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Civil Society, Sociology, Economic policy, Developing nations, Methodology and research technology, Social development, Family and social welfare, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1304-1315
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:measurement tools; quality of life; social reality; objectivity
Summary/Abstract:Measurement tools are often used to evaluate social aspects connected to society. Such tools are used to create and implement different development policies. The measurement tools are used to estimate social indicators, such as the standard of living. However, it is also important to consider to what extent these tools can create an illusion of progress and stability. The different approaches and theories show that the social reality is multilayered and requires a deeper understanding to accurately reflect the social processes and social relations. The paper analyses a study related to the regional priorities of the districts in Bulgaria conducted by the Institute for Market Economics (IME) to check whether there is an inconsistency between the general and detailed results and the methodology used to analyse the data.

Сексуалността на жените с увреждания в България: пилотно изследване

Сексуалността на жените с увреждания в България: пилотно изследване
(Sexuality of Women with Disabilities in Bulgaria: A Pilot Study)

Author(s):Venelin L. Stoychev
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology, Social Norms / Social Control
Page Range:1316-1327
No. of Pages:12
Keywords:disabilities; feminism; modernization
Summary/Abstract:The report presents data from a pilot study on the sexuality of women with disabilities in Bulgaria. The text examines a reference framework for a better understanding of the problems of women with disabilities, focusing on the motives for: 1) sexuality suppressed by bourgeois Modernity, 2) social engineering through legislative reforms, 3) socializing practices of disciplinary institutions and 4) tensions between the public and intimate spheres, considered as a legitimate object of public policies. The analysis concludes that modernization deficits in Bulgarian society hinder the establishment of public attitudes that would favor the full social integration of people with disabilities and do not allow the topic of the sexuality of women with disabilities to emerge from the zone of taboos.

Предизвикателства и социален ефект при прилагането на данъчни облекчения за деца съгласно изискванията на Закона за данъците върху доходите на физическите лица в България

Предизвикателства и социален ефект при прилагането на данъчни облекчения за деца съгласно изискванията на Закона за данъците върху доходите на физическите лица в България
(Challenges and Social Effect in the Application of Tax Relief for Children in Accordance with the Requirements of the Personal Income Tax Act in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Maiya Dimova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Civil Society, Public Law, Sociology, Economic policy, Social development, Welfare services
Page Range:1328-1333
No. of Pages:6
Keywords:tax relief for children; personal income tax; tax policy
Summary/Abstract:Modern tax policy requires a careful approach when choosing models and methods for its implementation. The digitalization of tax processes and the accompanying control add new challenges after Covid and before the introduction of the euro. Tax reliefs/preferences are a lever for achieving economic and social impact. In the current situation of demographic crisis and budget deficit, it is necessary to analyze the means of implementing tax policy frequently enough and to adjust them in a timely manner to the challenges of the economic situation. Tax reliefs for children have attracted attention after the significant change in their application parameters from the year 2022.

Осиновените деца на България

Осиновените деца на България
(Adopted Children of Bulgaria)

Author(s):Betina Velichkova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Civil Society, Governance, Sociology, Welfare systems, Social development, Welfare services
Page Range:1334-1349
No. of Pages:16
Keywords:adoptees; adoptive parents; biological parents; adoption; Bulgaria
Summary/Abstract:The present report examines the adoption process in Bulgaria, focusing on the legal framework, social challenges, and psychological aspects of adopted children. It analyzes the legal provisions regulating adoption procedures, as well as the role of institutions. From a sociological perspective, the study explores public perceptions of adoption, social stigmas associated with the origins of adopted children, and the challenges of their integration. This report examines adoption as a process, the work of institutions, and the child’s psyche. Its goal is to shed light on a topic that has been avoided for years by adoptees, adoptive parents, and biological parents.

Сравнителен анализ на моделите за измерване на културните различия: Хофстеде срещу глобалния индекс на колективизма

Сравнителен анализ на моделите за измерване на културните различия: Хофстеде срещу глобалния индекс на колективизма
(Comparative Analysis of Cultural Difference Measurement Models: Hofstede vs. the Global Collectivism Index)

Author(s):Maria Mutova
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Philosophy, Social Sciences, Sociology, Evaluation research, Sociology of Culture, Globalization
Page Range:1350-1360
No. of Pages:11
Keywords:culture; cultural dimensions; individualism; collectivism
Summary/Abstract:This report analyzes models for measuring cultural differences by comparing Hofstede’s approach with the Global Collectivism Index (GCI). Although Hofstede’s model has made a significant contribution to the study of cultures, its nature fails to capture the contemporary dynamics of cultural change. Developed to eliminate Western biases, the GCI offers a more comprehensive analysis of collectivism across different countries. The report highlights Bulgaria’s complex cultural identity and concludes that the GCI is a more suitable tool for macro-level analysis of cultural trends in the context of globalization.

Нагласи към риска и влиянието им върху психографските профили

Нагласи към риска и влиянието им върху психографските профили
(Risk Attitudes and Their Influence on Psychographic Profiles)

Author(s):Rossen Koutelov
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Psychology, Communication studies, Sociology, Theory of Communication, Social psychology and group interaction, Evaluation research, Environmental interactions
Page Range:1361-1375
No. of Pages:15
Keywords:psychographic profiles; gender; risk; communication; information society
Summary/Abstract:The central problem of the modern information society has become the question of how an individual can cope with the information avalanche in order to function successfully. The methodology for defining psychographic profiles has shown that a person starts an automated mechanism, with the valves of his communication channels letting through the information that is closest to his essence. The population is segmented into 4 groups that are clearly distinguished from each other, and include people with similar psychographic characteristics. These groups are constant as a species, but long-term consecutive studies have demonstrated that the volume of these groups varies. Gender differences in the dynamics of attitudes towards risk under the pressure of strongly negative processes and phenomena in certain periods turned out to be particularly significant. Knowledge of the principles of such transformations facilitates both economic entities and other social structures in building more successful communication to the desired recipients.

Криворазбраният феминизъм в България

Криворазбраният феминизъм в България
(The Misunderstood Feminism in Bulgaria)

Author(s):Mihaela Hazarbasanova, Yoanna Vasileva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Gender Studies, Sociology, Evaluation research, Sociology of Culture
Page Range:1376-1383
No. of Pages:8
Keywords:feminism; equality; emancipation; beliefs; history
Summary/Abstract:The paper focuses on the topic of misinterpreted feminism, which has a significant impact in the country. It is divided into two sections – theoretical part and empirical research. In the theoretical part, we examine the origin, causes, and public opinion in Bulgaria regarding the movement. With the theoretical part of the report, we aim to clarify the exact definition of feminism on a deeper level. In the empirical part, we focus on public views regarding the ideology, by creating a questionnaire with 13 questions. In this section, we summarize and analyze the responses of the respondents who participated in the survey. Based on their responses, we not only present their perspectives, but also demonstrate how a lack of education on the topic and its misrepresentation in the media leads to a misperception of the importance of feminism and women‘s emancipation.

Обществени граници спрямо еротиката в рекламния бизнес

Обществени граници спрямо еротиката в рекламния бизнес
(Public Boundaries Regarding Eroticism in the Advertising Business)

Author(s):Stefani Matsanova, Gabriela Encheva
Language:Bulgarian
Subject(s):Social Sciences, Economy, Business Economy / Management, Sociology, Evaluation research, Sociology of Culture, Sociology of the arts, business, education, Marketing / Advertising, Socio-Economic Research
Page Range:1384-1396
No. of Pages:13
Keywords:eroticism in advertising; public acceptability; cultural norms; ethical regulations
Summary/Abstract:The report examines the societal boundaries of acceptability regarding erotica in the advertising industry in Bulgaria. It is assumed that the perception of erotic elements in advertising depends not only on companies‘ marketing strategies but also on the social and cultural norms that shape public reactions. Cultural values, religious beliefs, and legal regulations can either restrict or facilitate the use of erotica in advertising. The study focuses on Bulgarian advertising campaigns that incorporate erotic elements. The subject of analysis is the interaction between erotica in the advertising industry and societal boundaries. Examples from real advertising campaigns, media reactions, and ethical regulations, as well as an analysis of academic research, are used to assess the balance between marketing objectives and public opinion.

50 години катедра Икономическа социология : Сборник с доклади от научна конференция, УНСС, 29 април 2025 г. 50 Years Department of Economic Sociology : Proceedings from a Scientific Conference, UNWE, April 29, 2025

Съвременната българска икономическа социология: утвърждаване, достижения, предизвикателства

Съвременната българска икономическа социология: утвърждаване, достижения, предизвикателства (Contemporary Bulgarian Economic Sociology: Foundation, Achievements, Challenges)

Развитието на отношенията между икономикс и социология: третият участник в тях

Развитието на отношенията между икономикс и социология: третият участник в тях (The development of the Relationship between Economics and Sociology: The Third Participant in Them)

Присъединяване на познанията за икономиката и за социологията в развитието на България

Присъединяване на познанията за икономиката и за социологията в развитието на България (Joining the Knowledge of the Economy and about Sociology in the Development of Bulgaria)

Предизвикателства и нови изследователски контури на съвременната социологическа наука

Предизвикателства и нови изследователски контури на съвременната социологическа наука (Challenges and New Research Contours of Contemporary Sociological Science)

Икономическа социология 5.0 - свят, населен с демони (по К. Cейгън)

Икономическа социология 5.0 - свят, населен с демони (по К. Cейгън) (Economic Sociology 5.0 - the Demon Haunted World of C. Sagan)

Психология, икономика и визуализация на данни в ранната социология на У.Е.Б. Дю Бойс

Психология, икономика и визуализация на данни в ранната социология на У.Е.Б. Дю Бойс (Psychology, Economics and Data Visualization in the Early Sociology of W.E.B. Du Bois)

Социални системи и картини на видимост

Социални системи и картини на видимост (Social Systems and Pictures of Visibilities)

Kъм социологически анализ на сигурността

Kъм социологически анализ на сигурността (Towards a Sociological Analysis of Security)

Геоикономика и икономическа социология – социална реалност и достижения

Геоикономика и икономическа социология – социална реалност и достижения (Geo-Economics and Economic Sociology – Social Reality and Achievements)

Дигиталната социология като част от Маркетинг 5.0

Дигиталната социология като част от Маркетинг 5.0 (Digital Sociology as Part of Marketing 5.0)

Съвременни аспекти на индустриалните метавселени в икономическата наука

Съвременни аспекти на индустриалните метавселени в икономическата наука (Contemporary Aspects of Industrial Мetaverse in the Economic Science)

Кой печели от растежа на БВП в България?

Кой печели от растежа на БВП в България? (Who Benefits from GDP Growth in Bulgaria?)

Българската масова приватизация и нейните социални ефекти 30 години по-късно през социологическа перспектива

Интегриращата роля на държавата

Интегриращата роля на държавата (The Integrating Role of the State)

Kолизията между институции и справедливост в България

Kолизията между институции и справедливост в България (The Collision between Institutions and Justice in Bulgaria)

Пазарът като "включваща" институция

Пазарът като "включваща" институция (The Market as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Училището като "включваща" институция

Училището като "включваща" институция (The School as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Заети, въпреки това изключени: когато да имаш платена работа не е достатъчно

Заети, въпреки това изключени: когато да имаш платена работа не е достатъчно (Employed, yet Excluded: When Having a Paid Job is Not Enough)

Вторият мандат – отлага ли се гибелта на човечеството?

Вторият мандат – отлага ли се гибелта на човечеството? (The Second Mandate – is the Doom of Humanity Postponed?)

Разширяване на участието за постигане на справедливост при формиране на екологични политики

Разширяване на участието за постигане на справедливост при формиране на екологични политики (Expanding Participation to Promote Fairness in Environmental Policymaking)

Управление на водния сектор и екологична справедливост: съпротива или оцеляване на кв. "Надежда" в Сливен

Обществени нагласи относно екологичните проблеми и зеления преход в България

Обществени нагласи относно екологичните проблеми и зеления преход в България (Public Attitudes on Environmental Problems and the Green Transition in Bulgaria)

Процедура за разработване на показатели за оценяване на изпълнението в публичния сектор

Процедура за разработване на показатели за оценяване на изпълнението в публичния сектор (Procedure for Developing Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Характеристики на контрола при разработване на показатели за оценка на изпълнението в публичния сектор

Характеристики на контрола при разработване на показатели за оценка на изпълнението в публичния сектор (Control Features in the Development of Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Оценката на социалното въздействие и гражданското участие в процеса на разработване и управление на публични политики за индустриално развитие

Енергийна политика и индустриална трансформация в България

Енергийна политика и индустриална трансформация в България (Energy Policy and Industrial Transformation in Bulgaria)

Устройствени и пространствени проблеми при формиране на административните и териториалните единици в България

Социално-икономически ефекти на общата селскостопанска политика върху земеделските общности в България

Социално-икономически ефекти на общата селскостопанска политика върху земеделските общности в България (Socio-Economic Effects of the Common Agricultural Policy on Agricultural Communities in Bulgaria)

Производството, търговия и потребление на храна на българите през втората половина на 19 век

Производството, търговия и потребление на храна на българите през втората половина на 19 век (Bulgarian Food Production, Trade and Consumption in the Second Half of the 19th Century)

Държавна регулация на цените на храните: икономически последици и предизвикателства

Държавна регулация на цените на храните: икономически последици и предизвикателства (State Regulation of Food Prices: Economic Effects and Challanges)

Отражението на обществените отношения в Гортина Крит през V в. пр. Хр. в гортинските закони – първият опит за кодификация на територията на Европа

Mодели на данъчен контрол в България

Mодели на данъчен контрол в България (Tax Control Models in Bulgaria)

Финансиране на вътрешната революционна организация

Финансиране на вътрешната революционна организация (Financing of the Internal Evolutionary Organization)

На децата – с обич и омерзение. Корени на обществените резерви срещу политиките за безплатни лекарства за децата в България

Съвременни методи на преподаване в университетското образование

Съвременни методи на преподаване в университетското образование (Contemporary Methods of Teaching in University Educationа)

Иновации в съвременното образование

Иновации в съвременното образование (Innovations in Modern Education)

Доверието в учените като измерител на качеството на висшето образование

Доверието в учените като измерител на качеството на висшето образование (Trust in Scientists as a Measure of the Quality of Higher Education)

Критичното мислене във висшето образование: установени модели и алтернативни подходи (примери от УНСС)

Критичното мислене във висшето образование: установени модели и алтернативни подходи (примери от УНСС) (Critical Thinking in Higher Education: Mainstream Models and Alternative Approaches (UNWE Examples))

Среща с бъдещето на цифровата потапяща технология: разширена реалност в икономическото образование и обучение

Проблеми на средните училища в днешна България

Проблеми на средните училища в днешна България (Problems at Secondary Schools in Bulgaria in Our Days)

Изграждане на критично мислене в подрастващите: предизвикателства за съвременната образователна среда

Изграждане на критично мислене в подрастващите: предизвикателства за съвременната образователна среда (Building Critical Thinking in Adolescents: Challenges for the Contemporary Educational Environment)

Развитие на обучението по международни икономически отношения

Развитие на обучението по международни икономически отношения (Development of the Education in International Economic Relations)

Тенденции в дисертационната дейност в научно направление 3.1 "Социология, антропология и науки за културата" през последните 35 години. Количествени аспекти

Традиции и развитие на педагогическото образование в град Кърджали

50 години катедра Икономическа социология : Сборник с доклади от научна конференция, УНСС, 29 април 2025 г.
50 Years Department of Economic Sociology : Proceedings from a Scientific Conference, UNWE, April 29, 2025

Съвременната българска икономическа социология: утвърждаване, достижения, предизвикателства
(Contemporary Bulgarian Economic Sociology: Foundation, Achievements, Challenges)

Развитието на отношенията между икономикс и социология: третият участник в тях
(The development of the Relationship between Economics and Sociology: The Third Participant in Them)

Присъединяване на познанията за икономиката и за социологията в развитието на България
(Joining the Knowledge of the Economy and about Sociology in the Development of Bulgaria)

Предизвикателства и нови изследователски контури на съвременната социологическа наука
(Challenges and New Research Contours of Contemporary Sociological Science)

Икономическа социология 5.0 - свят, населен с демони (по К. Cейгън)
(Economic Sociology 5.0 - the Demon Haunted World of C. Sagan)

Психология, икономика и визуализация на данни в ранната социология на У.Е.Б. Дю Бойс
(Psychology, Economics and Data Visualization in the Early Sociology of W.E.B. Du Bois)

Социални системи и картини на видимост
(Social Systems and Pictures of Visibilities)

Kъм социологически анализ на сигурността
(Towards a Sociological Analysis of Security)

Геоикономика и икономическа социология – социална реалност и достижения
(Geo-Economics and Economic Sociology – Social Reality and Achievements)

Дигиталната социология като част от Маркетинг 5.0
(Digital Sociology as Part of Marketing 5.0)

Съвременни аспекти на индустриалните метавселени в икономическата наука
(Contemporary Aspects of Industrial Мetaverse in the Economic Science)

Кой печели от растежа на БВП в България?
(Who Benefits from GDP Growth in Bulgaria?)

Интегриращата роля на държавата
(The Integrating Role of the State)

Kолизията между институции и справедливост в България
(The Collision between Institutions and Justice in Bulgaria)

Пазарът като "включваща" институция
(The Market as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Училището като "включваща" институция
(The School as an "Inclusive" Institution)

Заети, въпреки това изключени: когато да имаш платена работа не е достатъчно
(Employed, yet Excluded: When Having a Paid Job is Not Enough)

Вторият мандат – отлага ли се гибелта на човечеството?
(The Second Mandate – is the Doom of Humanity Postponed?)

Разширяване на участието за постигане на справедливост при формиране на екологични политики
(Expanding Participation to Promote Fairness in Environmental Policymaking)

Обществени нагласи относно екологичните проблеми и зеления преход в България
(Public Attitudes on Environmental Problems and the Green Transition in Bulgaria)

Процедура за разработване на показатели за оценяване на изпълнението в публичния сектор
(Procedure for Developing Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Характеристики на контрола при разработване на показатели за оценка на изпълнението в публичния сектор
(Control Features in the Development of Performance Evaluation Indicators in the Public Sector)

Енергийна политика и индустриална трансформация в България
(Energy Policy and Industrial Transformation in Bulgaria)

Социално-икономически ефекти на общата селскостопанска политика върху земеделските общности в България
(Socio-Economic Effects of the Common Agricultural Policy on Agricultural Communities in Bulgaria)

Производството, търговия и потребление на храна на българите през втората половина на 19 век
(Bulgarian Food Production, Trade and Consumption in the Second Half of the 19th Century)

Държавна регулация на цените на храните: икономически последици и предизвикателства
(State Regulation of Food Prices: Economic Effects and Challanges)

Mодели на данъчен контрол в България
(Tax Control Models in Bulgaria)

Финансиране на вътрешната революционна организация
(Financing of the Internal Evolutionary Organization)

Съвременни методи на преподаване в университетското образование
(Contemporary Methods of Teaching in University Educationа)

Иновации в съвременното образование
(Innovations in Modern Education)

Доверието в учените като измерител на качеството на висшето образование
(Trust in Scientists as a Measure of the Quality of Higher Education)

Критичното мислене във висшето образование: установени модели и алтернативни подходи (примери от УНСС)
(Critical Thinking in Higher Education: Mainstream Models and Alternative Approaches (UNWE Examples))

Проблеми на средните училища в днешна България
(Problems at Secondary Schools in Bulgaria in Our Days)

Изграждане на критично мислене в подрастващите: предизвикателства за съвременната образователна среда
(Building Critical Thinking in Adolescents: Challenges for the Contemporary Educational Environment)

Развитие на обучението по международни икономически отношения
(Development of the Education in International Economic Relations)

Традиции и развитие на педагогическото образование в град Кърджали
(Traditions and Development of Pedagogical Education in the Town of Kardzhali)

Дигитализация и дигитална среда: измерения и основни характеристики
(Digitalization and Digital Environment: Dimensions and Main Characteristics)

Различия в дигиталните умения и производителността на труда в страни от Европейския Съюз
(Differences in Digital Skills and Labor Productivity in European Union Member States)

Промяната, която не се е случвала от 100 години – 2
(The Change that has not Happened for 100 years – 2)

Ноосферата/антропоценът, изкуственият интелект и заплахата за човека и обществото
(The Noosphere/Anthropocene, Artificial Intelligence and the Threat to Man and Society)

Дигитална социология на интернет пазаруването в България
(Digital Sociology of Internet Shopping in Bulgaria)

Ролята на вътрешно-предприемаческите умения за трудовата интеграция на младите хора в България
(The Role of Intrapreneurial Skills for the Labour Integration of Young People in Bulgaria)

Цел осем от целите за устойчиво развитие 2030 и младите хора на пазара на труда в България
(Goal Eight of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals and Young People on the Labour Market)

Eфектите от стреса върху работната продуктивност
(Тhe Еffects of Stress on Work Productivity)

Пречи ли социалното сравняване на младите хора да вземат икономически рационални избори?
(Does Social Comparison Prevent Young People from Making Economic Rational Choices?)

Сигурността на децата в дигитално разслоено общество
(Child Safety in a Digitally Stratified Society)

Социални медии. Влияние и потребление
(Social Media. Impact and Usage)

Модели на стратегически бизнес мениджмънт
(Strategic Business Management Models)

Креативните индустрии във фокуса на туризма
(Creative Industries in the Focus of Tourism)

Тенденции и перспективи на българската минна индустрия
(Тrends and Prospects of the Bulgarian Mining Industry)

Индустриализационни конфликти и разрушителни технологии: комплексен анализ
(Industrialization Conflicts and Disruptive Technologies: a Comprehensive Analysis)

Бизнес стратегиите според различните школи на стратегическата мисъл
(Business Strategies According to Different Schools of Strategic Thought)

Участието на служителите в стратегическото управление като фактор за развитие на споделени организации
(Employee Participation in Srategic Management as a Factor for Developing Shared Organisations)

Подход за измерване на фактори, въздействащи върху продажбения потенциал на бизнес организациите
(Approach to measuring Factors Affecting the Business Organizations’ Sales Potential)

Как ирационалните решения на потребителите се използват в маркетингови стратегии
(The Use of Irrational Consumer Decisions in Marketing Strategies)

Адаптиране на големи езикови модели за специфични бизнес процеси
(Adapting large language Models for Specific Business Processes)

Стил на маркетингово управление на търговските банки в България
(Marketing Management Style of Commercial Banks in Bulgaria)

За социалното значение на проституцията
(On the Social Meaning of Prostitution)